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baschni
Apprentice
Joined: 08 Sep 2005
Posts: 193
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 Posted: Fri Sep 14, 2007 5:14 pm Post subject: [SOLVED] External Harddrive XFS "Structure needs cleani |
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Hi there!
Today I got my external harddrive which I just installed and formated with XFS. Then I wanted to backup some files from other harddrives and copied it to the harddrive, about 300 GB. On the last files it suddenly said: "cp: cannot create directory ... Structure needs cleaning". What does that mean  ?
Is XFS a good filesystem for external harddrives? Is it normal that these drives are shown at the /dev/sd* tree instead of /dev/hd*?
Yours
baschni
Last edited by baschni on Mon Nov 19, 2007 4:31 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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baschni
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Joined: 08 Sep 2005
Posts: 193
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| Posted: Fri Sep 14, 2007 8:15 pm Post subject: |
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| I think i found it: XFS seems not to work with UTF8 special characters, like german letters. Is that right? |
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baschni
Apprentice
Joined: 08 Sep 2005
Posts: 193
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| Posted: Fri Sep 14, 2007 9:20 pm Post subject: |
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| no it isn't ... still getting the error |
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termite
Guru
Joined: 06 May 2007
Posts: 466
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| Posted: Fri Sep 14, 2007 11:35 pm Post subject: |
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| have you run fsck on it? |
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Akkara
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Joined: 28 Mar 2006
Posts: 6702
Location: &akkara
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| Posted: Sat Sep 15, 2007 5:00 am Post subject: |
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fsck doesn't do anything on xfs.
Use xfs_check to check whether there's a problem.
Use xfs_repair to fix it.
They are both available in sys-fs/xfsprogs
Good luck! |
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baschni
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Joined: 08 Sep 2005
Posts: 193
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| Posted: Sat Sep 15, 2007 7:52 pm Post subject: |
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| Quote: | localhost surgeon # xfs_check /dev/sdf
bad magic # 0xa5000000 in inobt block 6/3
agi_count 4672, counted 0 in ag 6
agi_freecount 47, counted 0 in ag 6 |
bad magic? Have to fight the evil 
Well, what does that mean? It's not a hardware problem, is it *hopefully*
Greetings
baschni |
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Akkara
Bodhisattva
Joined: 28 Mar 2006
Posts: 6702
Location: &akkara
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| Posted: Sat Sep 15, 2007 8:26 pm Post subject: |
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| Quote: | | Well, what does that mean? |
It means the filesystem is somewhat corrupted. Use xfs_repair to fix it. Then check your copy to be sure your files made it over OK.
You say this is a new drive? Make sure that the cables are well-seated and if it needs an external power unit, that it is making good connection.
Does dmesg report anything unusual when trying to copy?
Sometimes an external drive will automatically spin down, and the kernel doesn't try to spin it back up. This can cause corruption if there's still buffers that need to be flushed. Similar to what's reported in this thread.
Does the drive use an external power source? If it has an option to use one, try it. Sometimes drives can overload a usb's power capability.
Or it could mean the usb port you're using is bad or maybe the drive itself is bad. |
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baschni
Apprentice
Joined: 08 Sep 2005
Posts: 193
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| Posted: Sat Sep 15, 2007 8:28 pm Post subject: |
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hehe, i found the problem^^
I just decided to switch back to ext3... when i started fdisk and noticed there were no partitions on the disk! I had created it, but i didn't quit fdisk with w...
I just formatted a partitionless disk, try that! And that explains, why i always mounted /dev/sdf and not /dev/sdf1^^ |
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Kernel & Hardware
