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y351
Apprentice
Joined: 21 May 2017
Posts: 200
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 Posted: Fri Oct 16, 2020 10:12 am Post subject: Lors du Boot /dev/null: permission denied[Résolu] |
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Bonjour,
Lors du démarrage, j'ai des messages suivants suite à une mise à jour (et des packages, et du noyau) :
| Code: |
Caching service dependencies ...
/etc/init.d/lvm: line 16: /dev/null: permission denied
/etc/init.d/lvm: line 22: /dev/null: permission denied
/lib/netifrc/sh/functions.sh line 6: /dev/null: Permission denied
Service 'nfsclient' need non existent service 'portmap'
Service 'rpc.imapd' need non existent service 'portmap'
Service 'rpc.statd' need non existent service 'portmap' |
Je n'ai pas de service NFS, ni en client ni en serveur.
Je monte poctuellement un partage NFS en tant que client.
| Code: |
Portage 3.0.8 (python 3.7.8-final-0, default/linux/amd64/17.1/hardened/selinux, gcc-9.3.0, glibc-2.31-r6, 5.9.0-gentoo x86_64)
=================================================================
System uname: Linux-5.9.0-gentoo-x86_64-Intel-R-_Core-TM-_i7-5557U_CPU_@_3.10GHz-with-gentoo-2.7
KiB Mem: 16268872 total, 10516380 free
KiB Swap: 8388604 total, 8388604 free
Timestamp of repository gentoo: Fri, 16 Oct 2020 00:45:01 +0000
Head commit of repository gentoo: e9d73dceaef86bba1b39e95179fec43ba16b856a
sh bash 5.0_p18
ld GNU ld (Gentoo 2.34 p6) 2.34.0
ccache version 3.7.11 [enabled]
app-shells/bash: 5.0_p18::gentoo
dev-java/java-config: 2.3.1::gentoo
dev-lang/perl: 5.30.3::gentoo
dev-lang/python: 2.7.18-r4::gentoo, 3.6.11-r2::gentoo, 3.7.8-r2::gentoo, 3.8.5::gentoo
dev-util/ccache: 3.7.11::gentoo
dev-util/cmake: 3.17.4-r1::gentoo
dev-util/pkgconfig: 0.29.2::gentoo
sys-apps/baselayout: 2.7::gentoo
sys-apps/openrc: 0.42.1::gentoo
sys-apps/sandbox: 2.18::gentoo
sys-devel/autoconf: 2.13-r1::gentoo, 2.69-r5::gentoo
sys-devel/automake: 1.16.1-r1::gentoo
sys-devel/binutils: 2.34-r2::gentoo
sys-devel/gcc: 9.3.0-r1::gentoo
sys-devel/gcc-config: 2.3.2::gentoo
sys-devel/libtool: 2.4.6-r6::gentoo
sys-devel/make: 4.2.1-r4::gentoo
sys-kernel/linux-headers: 5.4-r1::gentoo (virtual/os-headers)
sys-libs/glibc: 2.31-r6::gentoo
Repositories:
gentoo
location: /usr/portage
sync-type: rsync
sync-uri: rsync://rsync.gentoo.org/gentoo-portage
priority: -1000
sync-rsync-extra-opts:
sync-rsync-verify-jobs: 1
sync-rsync-verify-metamanifest: yes
sync-rsync-verify-max-age: 24
local
location: /usr/local/portage
masters: gentoo
priority: 10
ACCEPT_KEYWORDS="amd64"
ACCEPT_LICENSE="@FREE"
CBUILD="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
CFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -fforce-addr -pipe"
CHOST="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
CONFIG_PROTECT="/etc /usr/share/gnupg/qualified.txt"
CONFIG_PROTECT_MASK="/etc/ca-certificates.conf /etc/dconf /etc/env.d /etc/fonts/fonts.conf /etc/gconf /etc/gentoo-release /etc/revdep-rebuild /etc/sandbox.d /etc/terminfo"
CXXFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -fforce-addr -pipe"
DISTDIR="/usr/portage/distfiles"
EMERGE_DEFAULT_OPTS="--jobs=4 --load-average=4.0 --keep-going=y --with-bdeps=y --complete-graph"
ENV_UNSET="CARGO_HOME DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS DISPLAY GOBIN GOPATH PERL5LIB PERL5OPT PERLPREFIX PERL_CORE PERL_MB_OPT PERL_MM_OPT XAUTHORITY XDG_CACHE_HOME XDG_CONFIG_HOME XDG_DATA_HOME XDG_RUNTIME_DIR"
FCFLAGS="-O2 -pipe"
FEATURES="assume-digests binpkg-docompress binpkg-dostrip binpkg-logs buildpkg ccache config-protect-if-modified distlocks ebuild-locks fixlafiles ipc-sandbox merge-sync multilib-strict network-sandbox news parallel-fetch parallel-install preserve-libs protect-owned qa-unresolved-soname-deps sandbox selinux sesandbox sfperms strict unknown-features-warn unmerge-logs unmerge-orphans userfetch userpriv usersandbox usersync xattr"
FFLAGS="-O2 -pipe"
GENTOO_MIRRORS="http://local"
LANG="fr_FR.utf8"
LDFLAGS="-Wl,-O1 -Wl,--as-needed"
MAKEOPTS="-j5"
PKGDIR="/usr/portage/packages"
PORTAGE_CONFIGROOT="/"
PORTAGE_RSYNC_OPTS="--recursive --links --safe-links --perms --times --omit-dir-times --compress --force --whole-file --delete --stats --human-readable --timeout=180 --exclude=/distfiles --exclude=/local --exclude=/packages --exclude=/.git"
PORTAGE_TMPDIR="/var/tmp"
USE="X acl amd64 branding bzip2 chroot crypt cryptsetup elogind ffmpeg gnutls hardened iconv icu ipv6 jpeg libglvnd libtirpc logrotate lzma mmx modplug multilib ncurses nls nptl opengl openmp pam pax_kernel pcre perl pic pie png python readline seccomp secure_delete selinux snmp split-usr sse sse2 ssl ssp symlink tcpd unicode wavpack webrsync-gpg xattr xml xtpax zlib" ABI_X86="64" ADA_TARGET="gnat_2018" ALSA_CARDS="ali5451 als4000 atiixp atiixp-modem bt87x ca0106 cmipci emu10k1x ens1370 ens1371 es1938 es1968 fm801 hda-intel intel8x0 intel8x0m maestro3 trident usb-audio via82xx via82xx-modem ymfpci" APACHE2_MODULES="authn_core authz_core socache_shmcb unixd actions alias auth_basic authn_alias authn_anon authn_dbm authn_default authn_file authz_dbm authz_default authz_groupfile authz_host authz_owner authz_user autoindex cache cgi cgid dav dav_fs dav_lock deflate dir disk_cache env expires ext_filter file_cache filter headers include info log_config logio mem_cache mime mime_magic negotiation rewrite setenvif speling status unique_id userdir usertrack vhost_alias" CALLIGRA_FEATURES="karbon sheets words" COLLECTD_PLUGINS="load memory syslog" CPU_FLAGS_X86="aes avx avx2 f16c fma3 mmx mmxext pclmul popcnt sse sse2 sse3 sse4_1 sse4_2 ssse3" ELIBC="glibc" GPSD_PROTOCOLS="ashtech aivdm earthmate evermore fv18 garmin garmintxt gpsclock greis isync itrax mtk3301 nmea ntrip navcom oceanserver oldstyle oncore rtcm104v2 rtcm104v3 sirf skytraq superstar2 timing tsip tripmate tnt ublox ubx" GRUB_PLATFORMS="efi-64" INPUT_DEVICES="libinput" KERNEL="linux" LCD_DEVICES="bayrad cfontz cfontz633 glk hd44780 lb216 lcdm001 mtxorb ncurses text" LIBREOFFICE_EXTENSIONS="presenter-console presenter-minimizer" OFFICE_IMPLEMENTATION="libreoffice" PHP_TARGETS="php7-2 php7-3 php7-4" POSTGRES_TARGETS="postgres10 postgres11" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_7" PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7 python3_7" QEMU_SOFTMMU_TARGETS="arm x86_64 sparc" QEMU_USER_TARGETS="x86_64" RUBY_TARGETS="ruby25 ruby26" USERLAND="GNU" VIDEO_CARDS="intel i915 fbdev vesa" XTABLES_ADDONS="quota2 psd pknock lscan length2 ipv4options ipset ipp2p iface geoip fuzzy condition tee tarpit sysrq steal rawnat logmark ipmark dhcpmac delude chaos account"
Unset: CC, CPPFLAGS, CTARGET, CXX, INSTALL_MASK, LC_ALL, LINGUAS, PORTAGE_BINHOST, PORTAGE_BUNZIP2_COMMAND, PORTAGE_COMPRESS, PORTAGE_COMPRESS_FLAGS, PORTAGE_RSYNC_EXTRA_OPTS
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=================================================================
Package Settings
=================================================================
sys-fs/lvm2-2.02.187-r2::gentoo was built with the following:
USE="readline (selinux) thin udev -device-mapper-only -lvm2create_initrd -sanlock -static -static-libs (-systemd)" ABI_X86="(64)"
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Vos retours seraient appréciables.
Merci d'avance.
Last edited by y351 on Fri Oct 30, 2020 12:32 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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guitou
Guru
Joined: 02 Oct 2003
Posts: 534
Location: France
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| Posted: Fri Oct 16, 2020 2:45 pm Post subject: |
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Hello.
Probable que tu aies ecrase ton /dev/null avec un fichier standard...
La littérature en ligne sur le sujet est assez plethorique.
En gros:
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# se debrouiller pour monter la partition racine, puis:
ls -l /dev/null
# si pas conforme
rm /dev/null
mknod -m 666 /dev/null c 1 3
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++
Gi) |
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y351
Apprentice
Joined: 21 May 2017
Posts: 200
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| Posted: Fri Oct 16, 2020 3:14 pm Post subject: |
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Salut,
Je ne vois pas comment j'ai pu écraser cela...
Sans redémarrer et monter le file system, le fichier existe :
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ll -Z /dev/null
crw-rw-rw-. 1 root root system_u:object_r:null_device_t 1, 3 16 oct. 16:07 /dev/null
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guitou
Guru
Joined: 02 Oct 2003
Posts: 534
Location: France
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| Posted: Fri Oct 16, 2020 3:24 pm Post subject: |
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Re,
| Quote: | | Je ne vois pas comment j'ai pu écraser cela... |
Apparemment, tu ne l'as pas fait, mais c'est toujours possible 
Du coup, une possibilite, c'est que udev (ou autre) cree le peripherique en cours de demarrage mais pas avant que lvm n'en fasse usage.
++
Gi) |
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netfab
Veteran
Joined: 03 Mar 2005
Posts: 1960
Location: 127.0.0.1
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| Posted: Fri Oct 16, 2020 3:30 pm Post subject: |
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Salut,
Peux-tu poster la sortie de :
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y351
Apprentice
Joined: 21 May 2017
Posts: 200
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| Posted: Fri Oct 16, 2020 3:57 pm Post subject: |
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A tout harsard, je l'ai recréé :
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rm -f /dev/null
mknod -m 666 /dev/null.tmp c 1 3
mv /dev/null.tmp /dev/null
chcon -u system_u -t null_device_t /dev/null
ll -Z /dev/null
crw-rw-rw-. 1 root root system_u:object_r:null_device_t 1, 3 16 oct. 17:48 /dev/null
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Après un reboot : même message...
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acct | default
acpid | default
arpwatch | default
auditd | default
binfmt | boot
bootmisc | boot
cgroups | sysinit
cronie | default
dbus | default
devfs | sysinit
dmcrypt | boot
dmesg | sysinit
elogind | boot
fsck | boot
gpm | default
hostname | boot
hwclock | boot
keymaps | boot
killprocs | shutdown
kmod-static-nodes | sysinit
local | default nonetwork
localmount | boot
loopback | boot
lvm | boot
modules | boot
mount-ro | shutdown
mtab | boot
net.enp0s25 | default
netmount | default
ntp-client | default
ntpd | default
postfix | default
procfs | boot
root | boot
rsyslog | default
save-keymaps | boot
save-termencoding | boot
savecache | shutdown
swap | boot
sysctl | boot
sysfs | sysinit
termencoding | boot
udev | sysinit
udev-trigger | sysinit
uptimed | default
urandom | boot |
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guitou
Guru
Joined: 02 Oct 2003
Posts: 534
Location: France
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| Posted: Fri Oct 16, 2020 4:06 pm Post subject: |
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| A tout hasard, que te dit le resultat du ls apres un bind mount de ta partition racine? |
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netfab
Veteran
Joined: 03 Mar 2005
Posts: 1960
Location: 127.0.0.1
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| Posted: Fri Oct 16, 2020 5:38 pm Post subject: |
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Peux-tu poster la sortie complète de dmesg, ainsi que ton fichier de configuration kernel, en utilisant pastebin.
Tu as l'air d'avoir des problèmes avec udev sur ton système : systemd-udevd failed with exit code 1
Tu utilises sys-fs/udev et non sys-fs/eudev ? |
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y351
Apprentice
Joined: 21 May 2017
Posts: 200
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| Posted: Thu Oct 29, 2020 4:16 pm Post subject: |
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| Quote: |
Tu utilises sys-fs/udev et non sys-fs/eudev ? |
J'ai testé eudev, ce n'est pas mieux. |
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y351
Apprentice
Joined: 21 May 2017
Posts: 200
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| Posted: Fri Oct 30, 2020 12:31 pm Post subject: |
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La faute à SELinux.  |
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French
