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Anard
Apprentice
Joined: 01 Oct 2020
Posts: 216
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 Posted: Sun Jan 09, 2022 9:31 am Post subject: Mise en place partages Samba |
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Bonjour,
Je voudrais que mon PC sous Gentoo partage certains dossiers ainsi que ses imprimantes sur le réseau local mais je ne parvieens pas du tout à configurer Samba.
J'utilise Xfce et depuis Thunar, quand je cherche à modifier un partage sur un dossier (Propriétés, onglet Partage), tout est grisé et j'obtiens ce message :
| Quote: | Vous avez peut-être besoin d'installer Samba, de vérifier vos permissions utilisateur (groupes de partage) et de vous reconnecter.
Plus d'informations : http://thunar-shares.googlecode.com/ |
Pourriez-vous m'aider à configurer correctement Samba pour partager simplement des dossiers sur le réseau ?
Merci beaucoup.
| Code: | anard@imack ☕ ~ $ emerge --info samba
Portage 3.0.28 (python 3.9.9-final-0, default/linux/amd64/17.1/desktop, gcc-11.2.0, glibc-2.33-r7, 5.15.11-gentoo-x86_64 x86_64)
=================================================================
System Settings
=================================================================
System uname: Linux-5.15.11-gentoo-x86_64-x86_64-Intel-R-_Core-TM-_i5-4460_CPU_@_3.20GHz-with-glibc2.33
KiB Mem: 15815744 total, 3228468 free
KiB Swap: 7233532 total, 7230936 free
Timestamp of repository gentoo: Sun, 09 Jan 2022 07:45:02 +0000
Head commit of repository gentoo: 5fc2acbd30ec0188a7c794a031dfcb74d54fd8ac
Head commit of repository anard: 7699ad4f19ba0bcf0d90a582e997eb6dc5a630fb
Head commit of repository brother-overlay: b216154a0197486ec867d92bedf48aec7f958c9d
Head commit of repository elementary: 153b6479a73be1d42200768581abca1e73bf6626
Timestamp of repository steam-overlay: Tue, 04 Jan 2022 12:07:28 +0000
Head commit of repository steam-overlay: ae77e79588c5add6906dc36256b47233465d66d8
sh bash 5.1_p8
ld GNU ld (Gentoo 2.37_p1 p0) 2.37
distcc 3.4 x86_64-pc-linux-gnu [disabled]
app-misc/pax-utils: 1.3.3::gentoo
app-shells/bash: 5.1_p8::gentoo
dev-java/java-config: 2.3.1::gentoo
dev-lang/perl: 5.34.0-r6::gentoo
dev-lang/python: 3.8.12_p1::gentoo, 3.9.9::gentoo, 3.10.0_p1::gentoo
dev-lang/rust: 1.56.1::gentoo
dev-util/cmake: 3.21.4::gentoo
dev-util/meson: 0.59.4::gentoo
sys-apps/baselayout: 2.7-r3::gentoo
sys-apps/openrc: 0.44.10::gentoo
sys-apps/sandbox: 2.25::gentoo
sys-devel/autoconf: 2.13-r1::gentoo, 2.71-r1::gentoo
sys-devel/automake: 1.16.4::gentoo
sys-devel/binutils: 2.37_p1::gentoo
sys-devel/binutils-config: 5.4::gentoo
sys-devel/clang: 12.0.1::gentoo, 13.0.0::gentoo
sys-devel/gcc: 11.2.0::gentoo
sys-devel/gcc-config: 2.5-r1::gentoo
sys-devel/libtool: 2.4.6-r6::gentoo
sys-devel/lld: 13.0.0::gentoo
sys-devel/llvm: 12.0.1::gentoo, 13.0.0::gentoo
sys-devel/make: 4.3::gentoo
sys-kernel/linux-headers: 5.15-r3::gentoo (virtual/os-headers)
sys-libs/glibc: 2.33-r7::gentoo
Repositories:
gentoo
location: /var/db/repos/gentoo
sync-type: rsync
sync-uri: rsync://rsync.fr.gentoo.org/gentoo-portage
priority: -1000
sync-rsync-verify-metamanifest: yes
sync-rsync-verify-max-age: 24
sync-rsync-extra-opts:
sync-rsync-verify-jobs: 1
anard
location: /var/db/repos/anard
sync-type: git
sync-uri: https://github.com/Anard/anard-overlay.git
masters: gentoo
brother-overlay
location: /var/db/repos/brother-overlay
sync-type: git
sync-uri: https://github.com/stefan-langenmaier/brother-overlay.git
masters: gentoo
elementary
location: /usr/local/overlay/elementary
sync-type: git
sync-uri: https://github.com/pimvullers/elementary.git
masters: gentoo
steam-overlay
location: /var/db/repos/steam-overlay
sync-type: git
sync-uri: https://github.com/gentoo-mirror/steam-overlay.git
masters: gentoo
crossdev
location: /var/db/repos/crossdev
masters: gentoo
priority: 10
ACCEPT_KEYWORDS="amd64"
ACCEPT_LICENSE="@BINARY-REDISTRIBUTABLE"
CBUILD="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
CFLAGS="-march=haswell -O2 -pipe"
CHOST="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
CONFIG_PROTECT="/etc /usr/lib64/libreoffice/program/sofficerc /usr/share/config /usr/share/gnupg/qualified.txt"
CONFIG_PROTECT_MASK="/etc/ca-certificates.conf /etc/dconf /etc/env.d /etc/fonts/fonts.conf /etc/gconf /etc/gentoo-release /etc/php/apache2-php8.0/ext-active/ /etc/php/cgi-php8.0/ext-active/ /etc/php/cli-php8.0/ext-active/ /etc/revdep-rebuild /etc/sandbox.d /etc/terminfo"
CXXFLAGS="-march=haswell -O2 -pipe"
DISTDIR="/var/cache/distfiles"
ENV_UNSET="CARGO_HOME DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS DISPLAY GOBIN GOPATH PERL5LIB PERL5OPT PERLPREFIX PERL_CORE PERL_MB_OPT PERL_MM_OPT XAUTHORITY XDG_CACHE_HOME XDG_CONFIG_HOME XDG_DATA_HOME XDG_RUNTIME_DIR"
FCFLAGS="-march=haswell -O2 -pipe"
FEATURES="assume-digests binpkg-docompress binpkg-dostrip binpkg-logs config-protect-if-modified distlocks ebuild-locks fixlafiles ipc-sandbox merge-sync multilib-strict network-sandbox news parallel-fetch pid-sandbox preserve-libs protect-owned qa-unresolved-soname-deps sandbox sfperms strict unknown-features-warn unmerge-logs unmerge-orphans userfetch userpriv usersandbox usersync xattr"
FFLAGS="-march=haswell -O2 -pipe"
GENTOO_MIRRORS="ftp://ftp.free.fr/mirrors/ftp.gentoo.org/ http://ftp.free.fr/mirrors/ftp.gentoo.org/ http://gentoo.mirrors.ovh.net/gentoo-distfiles/"
LANG="fr_FR.utf8"
LDFLAGS="-Wl,-O1 -Wl,--as-needed"
LINGUAS="fr"
MAKEOPTS="-j7"
PKGDIR="/var/cache/binpkgs"
PORTAGE_CONFIGROOT="/"
PORTAGE_RSYNC_OPTS="--recursive --links --safe-links --perms --times --omit-dir-times --compress --force --whole-file --delete --stats --human-readable --timeout=180 --exclude=/distfiles --exclude=/local --exclude=/packages --exclude=/.git"
PORTAGE_TMPDIR="/var/tmp"
SHELL="/bin/bash"
USE="X a52 aac acl acpi alsa amd64 apache2 bluetooth branding bzip2 cairo cdda cdr cli crypt cups dbus dri dts dvd dvdr elogind emboss encode exif flac fortran fr gdbm gif gpm gtk gui iconv icu ipv6 jpeg lcms libglvnd libnotify libtirpc mad mng mp3 mp4 mpeg multilib ncurses nls nptl ogg opengl openmp pam pango pcre pdf png policykit ppds qt5 readline samba sdl seccomp spell split-usr ssl startup-notification svg tiff truetype udev udisks unicode upower usb vorbis wxwidgets x264 xattr xcb xml xv xvid zlib" ABI_X86="64" ADA_TARGET="gnat_2020" APACHE2_MODULES="authn_core authz_core socache_shmcb unixd actions alias auth_basic authn_alias authn_anon authn_dbm authn_default authn_file authz_dbm authz_default authz_groupfile authz_host authz_owner authz_user autoindex cache cgi cgid dav dav_fs dav_lock deflate dir disk_cache env expires ext_filter file_cache filter headers include info log_config logio mem_cache mime mime_magic negotiation rewrite setenvif speling status unique_id userdir usertrack vhost_alias" CALLIGRA_FEATURES="karbon sheets words" COLLECTD_PLUGINS="df interface irq load memory rrdtool swap syslog" CPU_FLAGS_X86="mmx mmxext sse sse2" ELIBC="glibc" GPSD_PROTOCOLS="ashtech aivdm earthmate evermore fv18 garmin garmintxt gpsclock greis isync itrax mtk3301 nmea ntrip navcom oceanserver oldstyle oncore rtcm104v2 rtcm104v3 sirf skytraq superstar2 timing tsip tripmate tnt ublox ubx" GRUB_PLATFORMS="efi-64" INPUT_DEVICES="libinput" KERNEL="linux" L10N="fr" LCD_DEVICES="bayrad cfontz cfontz633 glk hd44780 lb216 lcdm001 mtxorb ncurses text" LIBREOFFICE_EXTENSIONS="presenter-console presenter-minimizer" LUA_SINGLE_TARGET="lua5-1" LUA_TARGETS="lua5-1" OFFICE_IMPLEMENTATION="libreoffice" PHP_TARGETS="php7-3 php7-4" POSTGRES_TARGETS="postgres12 postgres13" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_9" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_9 python3_8" RUBY_TARGETS="ruby26 ruby27" USERLAND="GNU" VIDEO_CARDS="intel i965" XTABLES_ADDONS="quota2 psd pknock lscan length2 ipv4options ipset ipp2p iface geoip fuzzy condition tee tarpit sysrq proto steal rawnat logmark ipmark dhcpmac delude chaos account"
Unset: ADDR2LINE, AR, ARFLAGS, AS, ASFLAGS, CC, CCLD, CONFIG_SHELL, CPP, CPPFLAGS, CTARGET, CXX, CXXFILT, ELFEDIT, EMERGE_DEFAULT_OPTS, EXTRA_ECONF, F77FLAGS, FC, GCOV, GPROF, INSTALL_MASK, LC_ALL, LD, LEX, LFLAGS, LIBTOOL, MAKE, MAKEFLAGS, NM, OBJCOPY, OBJDUMP, PORTAGE_BINHOST, PORTAGE_BUNZIP2_COMMAND, PORTAGE_COMPRESS, PORTAGE_COMPRESS_FLAGS, PORTAGE_RSYNC_EXTRA_OPTS, RANLIB, READELF, RUSTFLAGS, SIZE, STRINGS, STRIP, YACC, YFLAGS
=================================================================
Package Settings
=================================================================
net-fs/samba-4.14.10-r2::gentoo was built with the following:
USE="acl client cups pam regedit system-mitkrb5 winbind -addc -addns -ads -ceph -cluster -debug (-dmapi) (-fam) -glusterfs -gpg -iprint -json -ldap -ntvfs -profiling-data -python -quota (-selinux) -snapper -spotlight -syslog (-system-heimdal) -systemd (-test) -zeroconf" ABI_X86="(64) -32 (-x32)" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_9 -python3_8"
FEATURES="protect-owned binpkg-dostrip binpkg-docompress ebuild-locks unmerge-orphans qa-unresolved-soname-deps usersandbox userfetch news usersync pid-sandbox merge-sync fixlafiles ipc-sandbox sfperms distlocks preserve-libs binpkg-logs multilib-strict config-protect-if-modified parallel-fetch assume-digests userpriv unmerge-logs strict sandbox network-sandbox xattr unknown-features-warn"
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| Code: |
anard@imack ☕ ~ $ testparm
Load smb config files from /etc/samba/smb.conf
Loaded services file OK.
Weak crypto is allowed
Server role: ROLE_STANDALONE
Press enter to see a dump of your service definitions
# Global parameters
[global]
dns proxy = No
interfaces = lo enp2s0
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
max log size = 50
printcap name = cups
security = USER
server role = standalone server
server string = Samba Server %v
idmap config * : backend = tdb
guest ok = Yes
hosts allow = 127.0.0.1 192.168.0.0/24
[print$]
comment = Printer Drivers
path = /etc/samba/printer
write list = anard root
[printers]
browseable = No
comment = All Printers
path = /var/spool/samba
printable = Yes
[homes]
browseable = No
comment = Home Directories
read only = No
[Medias]
comment = Medias server
path = /medias/Medias/Videos
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| Code: |
anard@imack ☕ ~ $ smbclient -L localhost
Enter WORKGROUP\anard's password:
Sharename Type Comment
--------- ---- -------
print$ Disk Printer Drivers
Medias Disk Medias server
IPC$ IPC IPC Service (Samba Server 4.14.10)
anard Disk Home Directories
Laser Printer Samsung M2020 Series
Brother-DCP-195C Printer Brother DCP-195C
SMB1 disabled -- no workgroup available |
Quand je cherche à me connecter à smb://localhost depuis Thunar, je vois les dossiers Medias et print$. Je peux ouvrir print$ mais lors de l'ouverture de Medias, rien ne se passe... 
_________________
"iMack" : GA-H97M-D3H, Intel i5 4460, 16Go DDR3, Intel HD4600, 2x SSD 256Go, HDD 500Go+2To / Clover - macOS Mojave / Gentoo-Xfce
"Portable" : HP 350G3, HDD 500Go / rEFInd - Xubuntu 20.04 / Windows 10 |
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netfab
Veteran
Joined: 03 Mar 2005
Posts: 1902
Location: 127.0.0.1
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| Posted: Sun Feb 06, 2022 10:19 am Post subject: Re: Mise en place partages Samba |
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Salut,
| Anard wrote: |
J'utilise Xfce et depuis Thunar, quand je cherche à modifier un partage sur un dossier (Propriétés, onglet Partage), tout est grisé et j'obtiens ce message :
| Quote: | Vous avez peut-être besoin d'installer Samba, de vérifier vos permissions utilisateur (groupes de partage) et de vous reconnecter.
Plus d'informations : http://thunar-shares.googlecode.com/ |
Quand je cherche à me connecter à smb://localhost depuis Thunar, je vois les dossiers Medias et print$. Je peux ouvrir print$ mais lors de l'ouverture de Medias, rien ne se passe... |
Je ne connais que très peu samba, je ne l'utilise pas.
Tu utlises le profil default/linux/amd64/17.1/desktop. Dans ce profil, le useflag samba n'est pas activé par défaut.
Thunar utlise gnome-base/gvfs. Vérifie que gvfs est compilé avec le useflag samba activé. |
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El_Goretto
Moderator
Joined: 29 May 2004
Posts: 3169
Location: Paris
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| Posted: Mon Feb 07, 2022 3:03 pm Post subject: |
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Il semble y avoir 2 sujets différents dans ton thread:
- Configurer un partage "statique" Media en tant que root: dans ce cas, il ne faut pas oublier que le modèle de sécurité de Samba (ses propres utilisateurs & co) et celui du système de fichiers s'appliquent en même temps
- Configurer un partage en tant qu'utilisateur non-root depuis Thunar: là, il doit y avoir des mécanismes intermédiaires entre Thunar et Samba, comme le suggère le message d'erreur.
_________________
-TrueNAS & jails: µ-serv Gen8 E3-1260L, 16Go ECC + µ-serv N40L, 10Go ECC
-Réseau: APU2C4 (OpenWRT) + GS726Tv3 + 2x GS108Tv2 + Archer C5v1 (OpenWRT) |
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