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jamapii
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Joined: 16 Sep 2004
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PostPosted: Tue May 28, 2019 5:22 pm    Post subject: solved: random word or dictionary Reply with quote

Hello

How can i create (choose) a random non-english word, or equivalently, an ASCII/UTF list of words of a dictionary.

For example, apg etc. create only passwords, and not actual words.

/usr/share/dict has only English words.

aspell exports and otherwise deals with "word lists", whatever that is, but not dictionaries.

So ...?


Last edited by jamapii on Tue May 28, 2019 5:46 pm; edited 1 time in total
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e3k
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PostPosted: Tue May 28, 2019 5:39 pm    Post subject: Re: random word or dictionary Reply with quote

do you mean absolutely random words? like brute force?
for this you would have to write and iterator that would iterate trough a range of the ASCII table that would write down every possible combination that exists.
that would be used as a dictionary.
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jamapii
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PostPosted: Tue May 28, 2019 5:45 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

ok just my quick n dirty solution

something like

Code:

aspell -l de dump master > /tmp/t    # replace de with your favourite language
size=$(wc -l /tmp/t)
rnd=$(perl -e 'use Math::Round; print round rand '$size)
head -n $rnd /tmp/t | tail -n 1
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jamapii
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PostPosted: Tue May 28, 2019 5:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

oh thanks for the reply.

Truly random strings are easy to create with apg, pwgen, ranpwd. These make good passwords.

My select-a-random-word is for words, that should be pronounced and understood, but still be as random as possible.
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fedeliallalinea
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PostPosted: Tue May 28, 2019 6:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'm not sure if I understand but with app-text/dictd and app-dicts/freedict-*
Code:
$ shuf -n1  /usr/lib64/dict/ita-eng.index | cut -d$'\t' -f1

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jamapii
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PostPosted: Sun Jun 02, 2019 9:17 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

thanks a lot, now the script is just


aspell -l de dump master | shuf -n1
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