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asaparov
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Joined: 04 Nov 2016
Posts: 7

PostPosted: Thu May 30, 2019 8:01 pm    Post subject: emerge --sync takes a while to verify .tmp-unverified-downlo Reply with quote

I've noticed emerge --sync on one of my machines takes a lot longer than the others, and almost all of the time is spent in Verifying /usr/portage/.tmp-unverified-download-quarantine.
It takes about a couple minutes to finish this step, whereas running
Code:
gemato verify -K /usr/share/openpgp-keys/gentoo-release.asc /usr/portage

finishes in 26 seconds. Shouldn't emerge --sync only verify a small subset of the tree? If so, why would it be taking so much longer? My other machines go through this step fairly quickly.

emerge --info: https://pastebin.com/WaavzvzK
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mike155
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Joined: 17 Sep 2010
Posts: 4438
Location: Frankfurt, Germany

PostPosted: Thu May 30, 2019 10:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

You could disable tree verification. That's what I do on my machines to speed up 'emerge --sync', especially on slow machines or on machines where /usr/portage is mounted via NFS.
  • Emerge portage without USE flag 'rsync-verify' AND

  • Add the lines below to the DEFAULT section of /etc/portage/repos.conf/gentoo.conf:
    Code:
    sync-rsync-verify-metamanifest = no
    sync-allow-hardlinks = no

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eccerr0r
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Joined: 01 Jul 2004
Posts: 9831
Location: almost Mile High in the USA

PostPosted: Thu May 30, 2019 11:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Tree verification needs to verify the whole tree. I've found mechanical hard disks take much longer to sync because it needs to copy/link the whole tree to a different directory (depend on COW), sync in from remote repo, verify, and then sync to your normal portage tree.

So yes, it's quite a few cycles for your SSD too that you don't notice since it's quite fast.

Some people have enough RAM to copy the whole portage tree to ramdisk/tmpfs, wonder if this should be the better optimization, though hard links are fairly quick too (COW)...
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