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Mgiese
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Joined: 23 Mar 2005
Posts: 1628
Location: indiana

PostPosted: Wed Jun 26, 2024 10:40 am    Post subject: journalctl equivalent for openrc wanted Reply with quote

Hi guys,

I want to monitor the output of the strongswan/ipsec vpn (or any other system) daemon. In systemd environments I can do that easily by
Code:
journalctl -b -u strongswan -f


I did not find any non binary log file regarding strongswan in /var. I know I could look at /var/log/syslog but the output would simply be too much.


Any help is appreciated
Thanks
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logrusx
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Joined: 22 Feb 2018
Posts: 2422

PostPosted: Wed Jun 26, 2024 12:34 pm    Post subject: Re: journalctl equivalent for openrc wanted Reply with quote

Mgiese wrote:
I know I could look at /var/log/syslog but the output would simply be too much.


Grep and tail are your friends. I hated systemd for not allowing me to just grep for what I need instead providing me with --grep option which was a total garbage.

Best Regards,
Georgi
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RumpletonBongworth
Tux's lil' helper
Tux's lil' helper


Joined: 17 Jun 2024
Posts: 77

PostPosted: Wed Jun 26, 2024 1:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

You won't find anything quite like systemd-journald and journalctl elsewhere. You raise the concern that to write everything to "/var/log/syslog" would be too much, implying the presence of a service that has been configured to do so. A rational way to address this concern would be to simply refrain from doing that. For example, consider the following syslog-ng configuration.

Code:
@version: 4.6
@include "scl.conf"

options {
   mark_freq(0);
   stats(freq(0));
   ts_format(iso);
};

source s_local {
   system();
   internal();
};

# Match messages not raised by daemons
filter f_general {
   not filter(f_daemon);
};

# Match messages raised by daemons
filter f_daemon {
   facility(daemon);
};

# Write to file incorporating the facility name
destination d_facility {
   file("/var/log/${FACILITY}.log");
};

# Write to a daemon subdir, incorporating the program name
destination d_daemon {
   file("/var/log/daemon/${PROGRAM}.log");
};

log {
   source(s_local);
   filter(f_general);
   destination(d_facility);
};

log {
   source(s_local);
   filter(f_daemon);
   destination(d_daemon);
};


There is plenty more that it can do, such as to write logs that incorporate date/time based components into the filename template. That way, logs would automatically 'rotate' themselves and one need not necessarily involve the use of the woefully inept logrotate utility.
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