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st834 Tux's lil' helper
Joined: 23 Jun 2022 Posts: 95
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Posted: Thu Jul 18, 2024 8:49 am Post subject: separate /var on btrfs is it recomendated or not? |
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Hello,
I use Gentoo on btrfs and this question is more theoretical than a description of the problem.
Is it advisable (recommended) or not to use/var in a separate section (in the case of btrfs - subvolume)?
I have read a large number of different manuals about recommendated shemas of disk partitioning. For example, Fedora or Arch indicate that some parts of /var are strongly related to other parts of the file system and it is not recommended to put them in a separate tray. At the same time, nested parts/var, such as/var/www/.. ,/var/tmp/portage can be placed in a separate sub-volume without any problems.
The issues of uneven filling of sections for btrfs are not very relevant. If /var is placed in a separate subvolume, it is excluded from system snapshots. If some parts of /var are related to other elements of the system, then the snapshot will not be complete if /var is placed on a separate partition.
When reading the Gentoo documentation (installation and btrfs), I did not find any restrictions and information about whether Gentoo (maybe it is common for all systems) has the same relationship between /var elements and other parts of the system? Is it really advisable to place/var in a separate sub-volume?
Thanks a lot for any answers |
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pietinger Moderator
Joined: 17 Oct 2006 Posts: 5093 Location: Bavaria
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Posted: Thu Jul 18, 2024 11:51 am Post subject: Re: separate /var on btrfs is it recomendated or not? |
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st834 wrote: | [...] Is it really advisable to place/var in a separate sub-volume? |
No. As fedora already correctly said, only subdirectories (e.g. /var/www) should be separated from it. Under Gentoo, for example, the /var/tmp/portage is very often mounted as tmpfs (if enough main memory is available):
Code: | $ mount
...
tmpfs on /tmp type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
tmpfs on /var/tmp/portage type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noatime,size=25165824k,mode=1775,uid=250,gid=250) |
_________________ https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/User:Pietinger |
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st834 Tux's lil' helper
Joined: 23 Jun 2022 Posts: 95
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Posted: Thu Jul 18, 2024 11:59 am Post subject: |
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Thank so much for answer!
I used to mount /var/tmp/portage as zram with ext4 file system according Gentoo guide. |
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pietinger Moderator
Joined: 17 Oct 2006 Posts: 5093 Location: Bavaria
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Posted: Thu Jul 18, 2024 12:30 pm Post subject: |
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st834 wrote: | I used to mount /var/tmp/portage as zram with ext4 file system according Gentoo guide. |
Yes, also a very good solution. _________________ https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/User:Pietinger |
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st834 Tux's lil' helper
Joined: 23 Jun 2022 Posts: 95
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Posted: Thu Jul 18, 2024 12:48 pm Post subject: |
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Thanks for approving ! |
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