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manu.rhel
n00b
Joined: 11 Apr 2014
Posts: 44
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 Posted: Mon Aug 12, 2024 9:39 am Post subject: Not able to install any packages |
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Hi Experts, I have installed gentoo on a new server, however I am not able to emerge any packages and getting below error for all of them -
| Quote: | checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... configure: error: in '/var/tmp/portage/app-arch/gzip-1.13-r1/work/gzip-1.13':
configure: error: cannot run C compiled programs.
If you meant to cross compile, use '--host'.
See 'config.log' for more details |
gcc-version
| Quote: | # gcc-config -l
[1] x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-10.4.0
[2] x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-11.3.0 *
[3] x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-12 |
uname -a
| Quote: | Linux ABC-C1 5.10.156-gentoo #20 SMP Sat Aug 10 21:47:38 IST 2024 x86_64 Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2683 v3 @ 2.00GHz GenuineIntel GNU/Linux
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Ex - I tried to install gzip, but got the same error as above . Below are the required o/p -
# emerge --info '=app-arch/gzip-1.13-r1::gentoo'
| Quote: | Portage 3.0.38.1 (python 3.10.8-final-0, default/linux/amd64/23.0/split-usr, gcc-11.3.0, glibc-2.35-r8, 5.10.156-gentoo x86_64)
=================================================================
System Settings
=================================================================
System uname: Linux-5.10.156-gentoo-x86_64-Intel-R-_Xeon-R-_CPU_E5-2683_v3_@_2.00GHz-with-glibc2.35
KiB Mem: 528269644 total, 4496060 free
KiB Swap: 0 total, 0 free
Timestamp of repository gentoo: Mon, 12 Aug 2024 00:45:00 +0000
Head commit of repository gentoo: 1e8fdcd7ded31397ad5350a89d1f9f381e66b979
sh bash 5.1_p16-r2
ld GNU ld (Gentoo 2.38 p4) 2.38
app-misc/pax-utils: 1.3.5::gentoo
app-shells/bash: 5.1_p16-r2::gentoo
dev-build/autoconf: 2.71-r7::gentoo
dev-build/automake: 1.16.5::gentoo
dev-build/cmake: 3.24.2::gentoo
dev-build/libtool: 2.4.7::gentoo
dev-build/make: 4.3::gentoo
dev-lang/perl: 5.34.1-r4::gentoo
dev-lang/python: 2.7.18_p16::gentoo, 3.10.8_p2::gentoo, 3.11.0_p1::gentoo
dev-lang/rust: 1.64.0-r1::gentoo
sys-apps/baselayout: 2.8::gentoo
sys-apps/openrc: 0.45.2-r1::gentoo
sys-apps/sandbox: 2.29::gentoo
sys-devel/binutils: 2.38-r2::gentoo
sys-devel/binutils-config: 5.4.1::gentoo
sys-devel/gcc: 10.4.0::gentoo, 11.3.0::gentoo, 12.3.1_p20240209::gentoo
sys-devel/gcc-config: 2.11::gentoo
sys-kernel/linux-headers: 6.6-r1::gentoo (virtual/os-headers)
sys-libs/glibc: 2.35-r8::gentoo
Repositories:
gentoo
location: /var/db/repos/gentoo
sync-type: rsync
sync-uri: rsync://rsync.gentoo.org/gentoo-portage
priority: -1000
sync-rsync-verify-metamanifest: yes
sync-rsync-verify-jobs: 1
sync-rsync-verify-max-age: 24
sync-rsync-extra-opts:
ACCEPT_KEYWORDS="amd64"
ACCEPT_LICENSE="@FREE"
CBUILD="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
CFLAGS="-O2 -pipe"
CHOST="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
CONFIG_PROTECT="/etc /usr/share/gnupg/qualified.txt"
CONFIG_PROTECT_MASK="/etc/ca-certificates.conf /etc/env.d /etc/fonts/fonts.conf /etc/gconf /etc/gentoo-release /etc/revdep-rebuild /etc/sandbox.d /etc/terminfo"
CXXFLAGS="-O2 -pipe"
DISTDIR="/var/cache/distfiles"
ENV_UNSET="CARGO_HOME DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS DISPLAY GDK_PIXBUF_MODULE_FILE GOBIN GOPATH PERL5LIB PERL5OPT PERLPREFIX PERL_CORE PERL_MB_OPT PERL_MM_OPT XAUTHORITY XDG_CACHE_HOME XDG_CONFIG_HOME XDG_DATA_HOME XDG_RUNTIME_DIR XDG_STATE_HOME"
FCFLAGS="-O2 -pipe"
FEATURES="assume-digests binpkg-docompress binpkg-dostrip binpkg-logs binpkg-multi-instance buildpkg-live config-protect-if-modified distlocks ebuild-locks fixlafiles ipc-sandbox merge-sync multilib-strict network-sandbox news parallel-fetch pid-sandbox preserve-libs protect-owned qa-unresolved-soname-deps sandbox sfperms strict unknown-features-warn unmerge-logs unmerge-orphans userfetch userpriv usersandbox usersync xattr"
FFLAGS="-O2 -pipe"
GENTOO_MIRRORS="http://distfiles.gentoo.org"
LANG="en_US.utf8"
LC_ALL="en_US.UTF-8"
LDFLAGS="-Wl,-O1 -Wl,--as-needed -Wl,-z,pack-relative-relocs"
PKGDIR="/var/cache/binpkgs"
PORTAGE_CONFIGROOT="/"
PORTAGE_RSYNC_OPTS="--recursive --links --safe-links --perms --times --omit-dir-times --compress --force --whole-file --delete --stats --human-readable --timeout=180 --exclude=/distfiles --exclude=/local --exclude=/packages --exclude=/.git"
PORTAGE_TMPDIR="/var/tmp"
SHELL="/bin/bash"
USE="acl amd64 bzip2 cet crypt gdbm iconv ipv6 libtirpc multilib ncurses nls openmp pam pcre readline seccomp split-usr ssl test-rust unicode xattr zlib" ABI_X86="64" ADA_TARGET="gcc_12" APACHE2_MODULES="authn_core authz_core socache_shmcb unixd actions alias auth_basic authn_anon authn_dbm authn_file authz_dbm authz_groupfile authz_host authz_owner authz_user autoindex cache cgi cgid dav dav_fs dav_lock deflate dir env expires ext_filter file_cache filter headers include info log_config logio mime mime_magic negotiation rewrite setenvif speling status unique_id userdir usertrack vhost_alias" CALLIGRA_FEATURES="karbon sheets words" COLLECTD_PLUGINS="df interface irq load memory rrdtool swap syslog" CPU_FLAGS_X86="mmx mmxext sse sse2" ELIBC="glibc" GPSD_PROTOCOLS="ashtech aivdm earthmate evermore fv18 garmin garmintxt gpsclock greis isync itrax mtk3301 ntrip navcom oceanserver oncore rtcm104v2 rtcm104v3 sirf skytraq superstar2 tsip tripmate tnt ublox" INPUT_DEVICES="libinput" KERNEL="linux" LCD_DEVICES="bayrad cfontz glk hd44780 lb216 lcdm001 mtxorb text" LUA_SINGLE_TARGET="lua5-1" LUA_TARGETS="lua5-1" OFFICE_IMPLEMENTATION="libreoffice" PHP_TARGETS="php8-2" POSTGRES_TARGETS="postgres15" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_12" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_12" RUBY_TARGETS="ruby31 ruby32" VIDEO_CARDS="amdgpu fbdev intel nouveau radeon radeonsi vesa dummy" XTABLES_ADDONS="quota2 psd pknock lscan length2 ipv4options ipp2p iface geoip fuzzy condition tarpit sysrq proto logmark ipmark dhcpmac delude chaos account"
Unset: ADDR2LINE, AR, ARFLAGS, AS, ASFLAGS, CC, CCLD, CONFIG_SHELL, CPP, CPPFLAGS, CTARGET, CXX, CXXFILT, ELFEDIT, EMERGE_DEFAULT_OPTS, EXTRA_ECONF, F77FLAGS, FC, GCOV, GPROF, INSTALL_MASK, LD, LEX, LFLAGS, LIBTOOL, LINGUAS, MAKE, MAKEFLAGS, MAKEOPTS, NM, OBJCOPY, OBJDUMP, PORTAGE_BINHOST, PORTAGE_BUNZIP2_COMMAND, PORTAGE_COMPRESS, PORTAGE_COMPRESS_FLAGS, PORTAGE_RSYNC_EXTRA_OPTS, PYTHONPATH, RANLIB, READELF, RUSTFLAGS, SIZE, STRINGS, STRIP, YACC, YFLAGS
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~ # emerge -pqv '=app-arch/gzip-1.13-r1::gentoo'
| Quote: | [ebuild U ] app-arch/gzip-1.13-r1 [1.12-r2] USE="-pic -static -verify-sig"
[ebuild N ] app-alternatives/gzip-1 USE="reference (split-usr) -pigz"
!!! The following installed packages are masked:
- sys-libs/glibc-2.35-r8::gentoo (masked by: package.mask)
/var/db/repos/gentoo/profiles/package.mask:
# Andreas K. Hüttel <dilfridge@gentoo.org> (2017-05-21)
# (and others, updated later)
# These old versions of toolchain packages (binutils, gcc, glibc) are no
# longer officially supported and are not suitable for general use. Using
# these packages can result in build failures (and possible breakage) for
# many packages, and may leave your system vulnerable to known security
# exploits.
# If you still use one of these old toolchain packages, please upgrade (and
# switch the compiler / the binutils) ASAP. If you need them for a specific
# (isolated) use case, feel free to unmask them on your system.
- sys-devel/gcc-10.4.0::gentoo (masked by: package.mask)
/var/db/repos/gentoo/profiles/package.mask:
# Sam James <sam@gentoo.org> (2023-11-19)
# GCC 10 and older no longer receive upstream support or fixes for
# bugs. Please switch to a newer GCC version using gcc-config.
# The lowest supported version of GCC is GCC 11.
- sys-devel/binutils-2.38-r2::gentoo (masked by: package.mask)
- dev-libs/openssl-1.1.1q::gentoo (masked by: package.mask)
/var/db/repos/gentoo/profiles/package.mask:
# Sam James <sam@gentoo.org> (2023-09-09)
# OpenSSL 1.1.x is EOL on 2023-09-11. Please upgrade immediately to >= OpenSSL 3.
# https://www.openssl.org/blog/blog/2023/03/28/1.1.1-EOL/
# https://www.openssl.org/blog/blog/2023/06/15/1.1.1-EOL-Reminder/
# Please run a full world upgrade, especially checking /etc/portage and your world file
# for old PHP or Ruby references.
- dev-build/cmake-3.24.2::gentoo (masked by: CMake license(s))
- sys-kernel/linux-firmware-20221012::gentoo (masked by: || ( ) linux-fw-redistributable no-source-code license(s))
A copy of the 'linux-fw-redistributable' license is located at '/var/db/repos/gentoo/licenses/linux-fw-redistributable'.
A copy of the 'no-source-code' license is located at '/var/db/repos/gentoo/licenses/no-source-code'.
For more information, see the MASKED PACKAGES section in the emerge
man page or refer to the Gentoo Handbook.
* IMPORTANT: 15 news items need reading for repository 'gentoo'.
* Use eselect news read to view new items.
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Please suggest what exactly am I missing here. Thanks in advance. |
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sam_
Developer
Joined: 14 Aug 2020
Posts: 1948
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| Posted: Mon Aug 12, 2024 9:50 am Post subject: |
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| You mentioned this is a new install, but that version of binutils/gcc/portage/... is old. Please use a new stage3. |
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manu.rhel
n00b
Joined: 11 Apr 2014
Posts: 44
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| Posted: Mon Aug 12, 2024 9:53 am Post subject: |
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Thanks Sam, I have done emerge-webrsync , shouldn't that download the latest portage ? Is stage3 still required ?
By the way I have fixed this by changing the profile from split to 17.
How does this profile change worked, I am not very sure. |
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sam_
Developer
Joined: 14 Aug 2020
Posts: 1948
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| Posted: Mon Aug 12, 2024 11:05 am Post subject: |
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Hi!
emerge-webrsync is OK, and changing profiles between major versions (17.1 to 23.0) requires following careful instructions.
But the problem is, the base you've started with is a few years old. This makes things unnecessarily hard. In theory, it is possible to upgrade it, but if this is a new install, you shouldn't have used such an old stage3 to begin with? |
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manu.rhel
n00b
Joined: 11 Apr 2014
Posts: 44
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| Posted: Tue Aug 13, 2024 2:38 am Post subject: |
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| You are right Sam, and I will go ahead with the profile upgrade after reading the instructions carefully. Thanks again for all your help and guidance. |
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