lxde o lxqt ?

sacarde · n00b Joined: 16 Apr 2014 Posts: 27

ciao,
un consiglio su quale ambiente minimale grafico installare:

- lxde (utilizzando "unmasking")

o

- lxqt che mi dice:

cloc3 · Posted: Wed Dec 11, 2024 11:54 am Post subject: Re: lxde o lxqt ?

sacarde · n00b Joined: 16 Apr 2014 Posts: 27

avevo letto che LXDE non viene piu sviluppato e usando unmask il sistema perde stabilita'

invece viene sviluppato LXQT

a me interessa che sia di facile installazione (e prediligo i pacchetti binari)

fedeliallalinea · Posted: Wed Dec 11, 2024 12:46 pm Post subject:

LXDE è nato come amiente grafico basato su gtk+ ma lo sviluppatore era poco soddisfatto di queste librerie grafiche.
Lo stesso sviluppatore ha iniziato a riscrivere l'ambiente grafico con le librerie Qt (LXDE-Qt) per poi fondersi con il progetto Razor-Qt e creare LXQt (fonte wikipedia).
Sapendo questo direi che LXQt sia la scelta migliore dal mio punto di vista, se invece vuoi un ambiente grafico basato GTK prendere in considerazione Xfce.
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sacarde · n00b Joined: 16 Apr 2014 Posts: 27

ok, vada per lxqt,,,

come installo libcanberra?

(USE mi dice di installare gtk3 e gtk2 ?)

fedeliallalinea · Posted: Wed Dec 11, 2024 5:55 pm Post subject:

Dovresti abilitare la use flag alsa, ma se hai impostato un profilo desktop dovrebbe essere abilitata.
A tal proposito potresti postare il tuo emerge --info?
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sacarde · n00b Joined: 16 Apr 2014 Posts: 27

emerge --info
Portage 3.0.66.1 (python 3.12.7-final-0, default/linux/amd64/23.0/systemd, gcc-14, glibc-2.40-r5, 6.6.62-gentoo-dist x86_64)
=================================================================
System uname: Linux-6.6.62-gentoo-dist-x86_64-Intel_Xeon_E3-12xx_v2_-Ivy_Bridge,_IBRS-with-glibc2.40
KiB Mem: 7932912 total, 7398824 free
KiB Swap: 5969916 total, 5969916 free
Timestamp of repository gentoo: Sun, 08 Dec 2024 14:30:00 +0000
Head commit of repository gentoo: 87197f60ccd66a180eb0d84a4db1eb2328be2d73
sh bash 5.2_p37
ld GNU ld (Gentoo 2.42 p6) 2.42.0
app-misc/pax-utils: 1.3.8::gentoo
app-shells/bash: 5.2_p37::gentoo
dev-build/autoconf: 2.72-r1::gentoo
dev-build/automake: 1.16.5-r2::gentoo
dev-build/libtool: 2.4.7-r4::gentoo
dev-build/make: 4.4.1-r100::gentoo
dev-build/meson: 1.5.2::gentoo
dev-lang/perl: 5.40.0::gentoo
dev-lang/python: 3.12.7_p1::gentoo, 3.13.0::gentoo
sys-apps/baselayout: 2.17::gentoo
sys-apps/sandbox: 2.39::gentoo
sys-apps/systemd: 256.7::gentoo
sys-devel/binutils: 2.42-r2::gentoo
sys-devel/binutils-config: 5.5.2::gentoo
sys-devel/gcc: 14.2.1_p20241116::gentoo
sys-devel/gcc-config: 2.11::gentoo
sys-devel/llvm: 18.1.8-r1::gentoo
sys-kernel/linux-headers: 6.6-r1::gentoo (virtual/os-headers)
sys-libs/glibc: 2.40-r5::gentoo
Repositories:

gentoo
location: /var/db/repos/gentoo
sync-type: rsync
sync-uri: rsync://rsync.gentoo.org/gentoo-portage
priority: -1000
volatile: False
sync-rsync-extra-opts:
sync-rsync-verify-jobs: 1
sync-rsync-verify-metamanifest: yes
sync-rsync-verify-max-age: 3

Binary Repositories:

gentoobinhost
priority: 9999
sync-uri: https://distfiles.gentoo.org/releases/amd64/binpackages/23.0/x86-64

ACCEPT_KEYWORDS="amd64"
ACCEPT_LICENSE="@FREE"
CBUILD="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
CFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe"
CHOST="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
CONFIG_PROTECT="/etc /usr/share/gnupg/qualified.txt /var/bind"
CONFIG_PROTECT_MASK="/etc/ca-certificates.conf /etc/env.d /etc/fonts/fonts.conf /etc/gconf /etc/gentoo-release /etc/sandbox.d"
CXXFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe"
DISTDIR="/var/cache/distfiles"
ENV_UNSET="CARGO_HOME DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS DISPLAY GDK_PIXBUF_MODULE_FILE GOBIN GOPATH PERL5LIB PERL5OPT PERLPREFIX PERL_CORE PERL_MB_OPT PERL_MM_OPT XAUTHORITY XDG_CACHE_HOME XDG_CONFIG_HOME XDG_DATA_HOME XDG_RUNTIME_DIR XDG_STATE_HOME"
FCFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe"
FEATURES="assume-digests binpkg-docompress binpkg-dostrip binpkg-logs binpkg-multi-instance binpkg-request-signature buildpkg-live config-protect-if-modified distlocks ebuild-locks fixlafiles getbinpkg ipc-sandbox merge-sync merge-wait multilib-strict network-sandbox news parallel-fetch pid-sandbox pkgdir-index-trusted preserve-libs protect-owned qa-unresolved-soname-deps sandbox sfperms strict unknown-features-warn unmerge-logs unmerge-orphans userfetch userpriv usersandbox usersync xattr"
FFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe"
GENTOO_MIRRORS="http://distfiles.gentoo.org"
LANG="C.UTF8"
LDFLAGS="-Wl,-O1 -Wl,--as-needed -Wl,-z,pack-relative-relocs"
LEX="flex"
PKGDIR="/var/cache/binpkgs"
PORTAGE_CONFIGROOT="/"
PORTAGE_RSYNC_OPTS="--recursive --links --safe-links --perms --times --omit-dir-times --compress --force --whole-file --delete --stats --human-readable --timeout=180 --exclude=/distfiles --exclude=/local --exclude=/packages --exclude=/.git"
PORTAGE_TMPDIR="/var/tmp"
SHELL="/bin/bash"
USE="acl amd64 bzip2 cet crypt gdbm iconv ipv6 libtirpc multilib ncurses nls openmp pam pcre readline seccomp ssl systemd test-rust udev unicode xattr zlib" ABI_X86="64" ADA_TARGET="gcc_12" APACHE2_MODULES="authn_core authz_core socache_shmcb unixd actions alias auth_basic authn_anon authn_dbm authn_file authz_dbm authz_groupfile authz_host authz_owner authz_user autoindex cache cgi cgid dav dav_fs dav_lock deflate dir env expires ext_filter file_cache filter headers include info log_config logio mime mime_magic negotiation rewrite setenvif speling status unique_id userdir usertrack vhost_alias" CALLIGRA_FEATURES="karbon sheets words" COLLECTD_PLUGINS="df interface irq load memory rrdtool swap syslog" CPU_FLAGS_X86="mmx mmxext sse sse2" ELIBC="glibc" GPSD_PROTOCOLS="ashtech aivdm earthmate evermore fv18 garmin garmintxt gpsclock greis isync itrax navcom oceanserver oncore rtcm104v2 rtcm104v3 sirf skytraq superstar2 tsip tripmate tnt ublox" GUILE_SINGLE_TARGET="3-0" GUILE_TARGETS="3-0" INPUT_DEVICES="libinput" KERNEL="linux" LCD_DEVICES="bayrad cfontz glk hd44780 lb216 lcdm001 mtxorb text" LUA_SINGLE_TARGET="lua5-1" LUA_TARGETS="lua5-1" OFFICE_IMPLEMENTATION="libreoffice" PHP_TARGETS="php8-2" POSTGRES_TARGETS="postgres16" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_12" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_12" RUBY_TARGETS="ruby32" VIDEO_CARDS="amdgpu fbdev intel nouveau radeon radeonsi vesa dummy" XTABLES_ADDONS="quota2 psd pknock lscan length2 ipv4options ipp2p iface geoip fuzzy condition tarpit sysrq proto logmark ipmark dhcpmac delude chaos account"
Unset: ADDR2LINE, AR, ARFLAGS, AS, ASFLAGS, CC, CCLD, CONFIG_SHELL, CPP, CPPFLAGS, CTARGET, CXX, CXXFILT, ELFEDIT, EMERGE_DEFAULT_OPTS, EXTRA_ECONF, F77FLAGS, FC, GCOV, GPROF, INSTALL_MASK, LC_ALL, LD, LFLAGS, LIBTOOL, LINGUAS, MAKE, MAKEFLAGS, MAKEOPTS, NM, OBJCOPY, OBJDUMP, PORTAGE_BINHOST, PORTAGE_BUNZIP2_COMMAND, PORTAGE_COMPRESS, PORTAGE_COMPRESS_FLAGS, PORTAGE_RSYNC_EXTRA_OPTS, PYTHONPATH, RANLIB, READELF, RUSTFLAGS, SIZE, STRINGS, STRIP, YACC, YFLAGS

fedeliallalinea · Posted: Wed Dec 11, 2024 10:35 pm Post subject:

Se vuoi un'intefaccia grafica sarebbe meglio selezionare il profilo default/linux/amd64/23.0/desktop/systemd così che abiliti le use flag corrette.
Per cambiare profilo leggi la guida sul wiki.
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sacarde · n00b Joined: 16 Apr 2014 Posts: 27

per ora uso fluxbox in attesa di leggere i tuoi consigli...

grazie

p.s.
ho modificato profilo,ho aggiornato... mi sta aggiornando/installando 139 pacchetti... e' corretto?

fedeliallalinea · Posted: Thu Dec 12, 2024 6:23 am Post subject:

sacarde · n00b Joined: 16 Apr 2014 Posts: 27

139 erano solo dopo aver modificato il profilo...

per installare lxqt mene richiede altri 221

fedeliallalinea · Posted: Thu Dec 12, 2024 8:39 am Post subject:

Anche così è normale prima avevi un profilo che non installava nulla che aveva a che fare con un ambiente grafico ed è per questo che avevi il problema a installare alcuni pacchetti (vedi libcanberra).
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sacarde · n00b Joined: 16 Apr 2014 Posts: 27

ok, installazione e' andata avanti, e si e' conclusa...

devo dire che lxqt e' molto carino

grazie