libstdc++.so.4: cannot open shared object file

[CHerzog]

Hi,

ich bekomme seit Tagen beim emergen bei verschiedenen Paketen (zuletzt KBrain) Fehlermeldungungen.

Nun bekomme ich Sie auch bei Aufruf von Programmen:

cherzog@gentoo Cherzog $ man mount
/usr/bin/gtbl: error while loading shared libraries: libstdc++.so.4: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
groff: error while loading shared libraries: libstdc++.so.4: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

Kann mir jemand sagen, woran das liegen könnte? Ich habe das Problem seit dem ich KDE3.0.3 kompiliert habe (mit der neuen qt)

Danke für Tipps

Christian

[dad]

ich gehe mal davon aus, dass die libstdc++.so.4 irgendwo vorhanden ist!

wenn ein einfaches

ldconfig

als root nicht reicht, solltest du prüfen in welchem verzeichnis die lib liegt. anschliessend

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=path_to_lib

und das emerge sollte wieder funktionieren. U.U die /etc/ld.so.conf ergaenzen.

[CHerzog]

Hi,

now I got another error and I hope that anybody ahs an Idea:


root@gentoo Cherzog # emerge kbrain
Calculating dependencies ...done!
>>> emerge app-misc/kbrain-0.1.3 to /
>>> md5 kbrain-0.1.3.tar.gz
>>> Unpacking source...
>>> Unpacking kbrain-0.1.3.tar.gz
>>> Source unpacked.
qtmt
configure: WARNING: If you wanted to set the --build type, don't use --host.
If a cross compiler is detected then cross compile mode will be used.
checking build system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu
checking host system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu
checking target system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu
checking for a BSD compatible install... /bin/install -c
checking for -p flag to install... yes
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking whether make sets ${MAKE}... yes
checking for working aclocal... found
checking for working autoconf... found
checking for working automake... found
checking for working autoheader... found
checking for working makeinfo... found
checking for i686-pc-linux-gnu-gcc... i686-pc-linux-gnu-gcc
checking for C compiler default output... a.out
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for executable suffix...
checking for object suffix... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether i686-pc-linux-gnu-gcc accepts -g... yes
checking how to run the C preprocessor... i686-pc-linux-gnu-gcc -E
checking for i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++... i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++
checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler... yes
checking whether i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ accepts -g... yes
checking whether i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ supports -fno-exceptions... yes
checking whether i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ supports -fno-check-new... yes
checking whether i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ supports -fexceptions... yes
checking how to run the C++ preprocessor... i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ -E
checking whether i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ supports -frepo... yes
checking for ld used by GCC... /usr/i686-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld
checking if the linker (/usr/i686-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes
checking for /usr/i686-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r
checking for BSD-compatible nm... nm
checking for a sed that does not truncate output...
checking whether ln -s works... yes
checking how to recognise dependant libraries... pass_all
checking for dlfcn.h... yes
checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 32768
checking command to parse nm output from i686-pc-linux-gnu-gcc object... ok
checking for objdir... .libs
checking for i686-pc-linux-gnu-ranlib... no
checking for ranlib... ranlib
checking for i686-pc-linux-gnu-strip... no
checking for strip... strip
checking if i686-pc-linux-gnu-gcc static flag works... yes
checking if i686-pc-linux-gnu-gcc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... yes
checking for i686-pc-linux-gnu-gcc option to produce PIC... -fPIC
checking if i686-pc-linux-gnu-gcc PIC flag -fPIC works... yes
checking if i686-pc-linux-gnu-gcc supports -c -o file.o... yes
checking whether the i686-pc-linux-gnu-gcc linker (/usr/i686-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes
checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... no
checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes
checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
checking for shl_load... no
checking for shl_load in -ldld... no
checking for dlopen... no
checking for dlopen in -ldl... yes
checking whether a program can dlopen itself... yes
checking whether a statically linked program can dlopen itself... yes
checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build static libraries... no
configure: creating libtool
appending configuration tag "CXX" to libtool
checking whether the i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ linker (/usr/i686-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes
checking for i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ option to produce PIC... -fPIC
checking if i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ PIC flag -fPIC works... yes
checking if i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ supports -c -o file.o... yes
checking whether the i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ linker (/usr/i686-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes
checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... yes
checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes
checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
checking for shl_load... (cached) no
checking for shl_load in -ldld... (cached) no
checking for dlopen... (cached) no
checking for dlopen in -ldl... (cached) yes
checking whether a program can dlopen itself... (cached) yes
checking whether a statically linked program can dlopen itself... (cached) yes
appending configuration tag "GCJ" to libtool
checking if gcj supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... (cached) yes
checking for gcj option to produce PIC... -fPIC
checking if gcj PIC flag -fPIC works... no
checking if gcj supports -c -o file.o... no
checking whether the gcj linker (/usr/i686-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes
checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... yes
checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes
checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
checking for shl_load... (cached) no
checking for shl_load in -ldld... (cached) no
checking for dlopen... (cached) no
checking for dlopen in -ldl... (cached) yes
checking whether a program can dlopen itself... (cached) yes
checking whether a statically linked program can dlopen itself... (cached) yes
checking for msgfmt... /usr/bin/msgfmt
checking for gmsgfmt... /usr/bin/msgfmt
checking for xgettext... /usr/bin/xgettext
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking for main in -lutil... yes
checking for main in -lcompat... no
checking for crypt in -lcrypt... yes
checking for socklen_t... socklen_t
checking for dnet_ntoa in -ldnet... no
checking for dnet_ntoa in -ldnet_stub... no
checking for inet_ntoa... yes
checking for connect... yes
checking for remove... yes
checking for shmat... yes
checking for res_init... no
checking for killpg in -lucb... no
checking for int... yes
checking size of int... 4
checking for long... yes
checking size of long... 4
checking for char *... yes
checking size of char *... 4
checking for char... yes
checking size of char... 1
checking for dlopen in -ldl... (cached) yes
checking for shl_unload in -ldld... no
checking for X... libraries /usr/X11R6/lib, headers .
checking for IceConnectionNumber in -lICE... yes
checking for libXext... yes
checking for Xinerama... yes
checking for pthread_create in -lpthread... yes
checking for extra includes... no
checking for extra libs... no
checking for libz... -lz
checking for libpng... -lpng -lz -lm
checking for libjpeg6b... no
checking for libjpeg... -ljpeg
checking for Qt... libraries /usr/qt/3/lib, headers /usr/qt/3/include using -mt
checking if Qt compiles without flags... no
checking for moc... /usr/qt/3/bin/moc
checking for uic... /usr/qt/3/bin/uic
checking whether uic supports -L ... yes
checking whether uic supports -nounload ... yes
checking if Qt needs -ljpeg... no
checking for rpath... yes
checking for KDE... libraries /usr/kde/3/lib, headers /usr/kde/3/include
checking for KDE paths... defaults
checking for dcopidl... /usr/kde/3/bin/dcopidl
checking for dcopidl2cpp... /usr/kde/3/bin/dcopidl2cpp
checking for mcopidl... /usr/kde/3/bin/mcopidl
checking for artsc-config... /usr/kde/3/bin/artsc-config
checking for kde-config... /usr/kde/3/bin/kde-config
checking for meinproc... /usr/kde/3/bin/meinproc
checking if doc should be compiled... yes
checking if kbrain should be compiled... yes
checking if po should be compiled... yes
configure: creating ./config.status
fast creating ./Makefile
fast creating doc/Makefile
fast creating doc/en/Makefile
fast creating kbrain/Makefile
fast creating po/Makefile
config.status: creating config.h
make all-recursive
make[1]: Entering directory `/var/tmp/portage/kbrain-0.1.3/work/kbrain-0.1.3'
Making all in kbrain
make[2]: Entering directory `/var/tmp/portage/kbrain-0.1.3/work/kbrain-0.1.3/kbrain'
/usr/qt/3/bin/uic -L /usr/kde/3/lib/kde3/plugins/designer -nounload -o kbrainconnectdlg.h ./kbrainconnectdlg.ui
/usr/qt/3/bin/uic -L /usr/kde/3/lib/kde3/plugins/designer -nounload -o kbrainconfigdlg.h ./kbrainconfigdlg.ui
fcntl: Bad file descriptor
fcntl: Bad file descriptor
fcntl: Bad file descriptor
fcntl: Bad file descriptor
fcntl: Bad file descriptor
fcntl: Bad file descriptor
fcntl: Bad file descriptor
fcntl: Bad file descriptor
/usr/qt/3/bin/moc ./kbrainconfig.h -o kbrainconfig.moc.cpp
/usr/qt/3/bin/moc ./kbrainedit.h -o kbrainedit.moc.cpp
/usr/qt/3/bin/moc ./kbrainconnect.h -o kbrainconnect.moc.cpp
/usr/qt/3/bin/moc ./kbrainmain.h -o kbrainmain.moc.cpp
/usr/qt/3/bin/moc ./kbraineditor.h -o kbraineditor.moc.cpp
/usr/qt/3/bin/moc ./kbraingraph.h -o kbraingraph.moc.cpp
/usr/qt/3/bin/moc ./kbrainsystemtray.h -o kbrainsystemtray.moc.cpp
/usr/qt/3/bin/moc kbrainconnectdlg.h -o kbrainconnectdlg.moc
i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I/usr/kde/3/include -I/usr/qt/3/include -I. -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT -D_REENTRANT -DNDEBUG -DNO_DEBUG -O2 -march=athlon-xp -O3 -pipe -fno-exceptions -fno-check-new -c kbrainconfig.moc.cpp
i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I/usr/kde/3/include -I/usr/qt/3/include -I. -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT -D_REENTRANT -DNDEBUG -DNO_DEBUG -O2 -march=athlon-xp -O3 -pipe -fno-exceptions -fno-check-new -c kbrainedit.moc.cpp
i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I/usr/kde/3/include -I/usr/qt/3/include -I. -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT -D_REENTRANT -DNDEBUG -DNO_DEBUG -O2 -march=athlon-xp -O3 -pipe -fno-exceptions -fno-check-new -c kbrainconnect.moc.cpp
i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I/usr/kde/3/include -I/usr/qt/3/include -I. -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT -D_REENTRANT -DNDEBUG -DNO_DEBUG -O2 -march=athlon-xp -O3 -pipe -fno-exceptions -fno-check-new -c kbrainmain.moc.cpp
i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I/usr/kde/3/include -I/usr/qt/3/include -I. -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT -D_REENTRANT -DNDEBUG -DNO_DEBUG -O2 -march=athlon-xp -O3 -pipe -fno-exceptions -fno-check-new -c kbraineditor.moc.cpp
i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I/usr/kde/3/include -I/usr/qt/3/include -I. -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT -D_REENTRANT -DNDEBUG -DNO_DEBUG -O2 -march=athlon-xp -O3 -pipe -fno-exceptions -fno-check-new -c kbraingraph.moc.cpp
i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I/usr/kde/3/include -I/usr/qt/3/include -I. -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT -D_REENTRANT -DNDEBUG -DNO_DEBUG -O2 -march=athlon-xp -O3 -pipe -fno-exceptions -fno-check-new -c kbrainsystemtray.moc.cpp
i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I/usr/kde/3/include -I/usr/qt/3/include -I. -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT -D_REENTRANT -DNDEBUG -DNO_DEBUG -O2 -march=athlon-xp -O3 -pipe -fno-exceptions -fno-check-new -c kbrainsystemtray.cpp
i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I/usr/kde/3/include -I/usr/qt/3/include -I. -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT -D_REENTRANT -DNDEBUG -DNO_DEBUG -O2 -march=athlon-xp -O3 -pipe -fno-exceptions -fno-check-new -c kbrainmain.cpp
In file included from /usr/include/g++-v31/backward/stream.h:31,
from kbrainmain.cpp:18:
/usr/include/g++-v31/backward/backward_warning.h:32:2: warning: #warning This file includes at least one deprecated or antiquated header. Please consider using one of the 32 headers found in section 17.4.1.2 of the C++ standard. Examples include substituting the <X> header for the <X.h> header for C++ includes, or <sstream> instead of the deprecated header <strstream.h>. To disable this warning use -Wno-deprecated.
i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I/usr/kde/3/include -I/usr/qt/3/include -I. -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT -D_REENTRANT -DNDEBUG -DNO_DEBUG -O2 -march=athlon-xp -O3 -pipe -fno-exceptions -fno-check-new -c kbraingraph.cpp
In file included from /usr/include/g++-v31/backward/stream.h:31,
from kbraingraph.cpp:18:
/usr/include/g++-v31/backward/backward_warning.h:32:2: warning: #warning This file includes at least one deprecated or antiquated header. Please consider using one of the 32 headers found in section 17.4.1.2 of the C++ standard. Examples include substituting the <X> header for the <X.h> header for C++ includes, or <sstream> instead of the deprecated header <strstream.h>. To disable this warning use -Wno-deprecated.
i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I/usr/kde/3/include -I/usr/qt/3/include -I. -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT -D_REENTRANT -DNDEBUG -DNO_DEBUG -O2 -march=athlon-xp -O3 -pipe -fno-exceptions -fno-check-new -c kbraineditor.cpp
i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I/usr/kde/3/include -I/usr/qt/3/include -I. -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT -D_REENTRANT -DNDEBUG -DNO_DEBUG -O2 -march=athlon-xp -O3 -pipe -fno-exceptions -fno-check-new -c kbrainedit.cpp
In file included from /usr/include/g++-v31/backward/stream.h:31,
from kbrainedit.cpp:18:
/usr/include/g++-v31/backward/backward_warning.h:32:2: warning: #warning This file includes at least one deprecated or antiquated header. Please consider using one of the 32 headers found in section 17.4.1.2 of the C++ standard. Examples include substituting the <X> header for the <X.h> header for C++ includes, or <sstream> instead of the deprecated header <strstream.h>. To disable this warning use -Wno-deprecated.
i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I/usr/kde/3/include -I/usr/qt/3/include -I. -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT -D_REENTRANT -DNDEBUG -DNO_DEBUG -O2 -march=athlon-xp -O3 -pipe -fno-exceptions -fno-check-new -c kbraindrag.cpp
i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I/usr/kde/3/include -I/usr/qt/3/include -I. -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT -D_REENTRANT -DNDEBUG -DNO_DEBUG -O2 -march=athlon-xp -O3 -pipe -fno-exceptions -fno-check-new -c kbrainconnect.cpp
kbraindrag.cpp:21: default argument given for parameter 2 of `KBrainDrag::KBrainDrag(const char*, QWidget* = 0, const char* = 0)'
kbraindrag.h:39: after previous specification in `KBrainDrag::KBrainDrag(const char*, QWidget* = 0, const char* = 0)'
kbraindrag.cpp:21: default argument given for parameter 3 of `KBrainDrag::KBrainDrag(const char*, QWidget* = 0, const char* = 0)'
kbraindrag.h:39: after previous specification in `KBrainDrag::KBrainDrag(const char*, QWidget* = 0, const char* = 0)'
make[2]: *** [kbraindrag.o] Error 1
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make[2]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/kbrain-0.1.3/work/kbrain-0.1.3/kbrain'
make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/kbrain-0.1.3/work/kbrain-0.1.3'
make: *** [all-recursive-am] Error 2

!!! ERROR: The ebuild did not complete successfully.
!!! Function kde_src_compile, Line -6654, Exitcode 2
!!! died running emake, kde_src_compile:make

!!! emerge aborting on /usr/portage/app-misc/kbrain/kbrain-0.1.3.ebuild .

[Tommex]

Kann es sein, dass du dir auch eine neue Version von gcc gezogen hast?

[CHerzog]

[Tommex]

Leider bin ich da selbst nicht so fit ...aber ich hatte ein ähnliches Problem ... ich hab bei mir eine neue Version von gcc 3.2 gezogen.

Daraufhin musste ich alle Programme neu backen.
Hat bei mir fast 24h gedauert .... (gut es hätten glaube ich auch die cpp Programme gereicht. Aber alles per Hand zu machen ist lästig. Es gibt ein kleines Skrip rmerge .... mit dem kannst du alle vorhanden Pakete neucompilieren (vorher emerge rsync machen ... und du hast von allem das neuerste)

Versuch das doch mal mit einem kleinen Programm ... z.B. vi oder irgend so was ... einfach neu compilieren ...

Gruß,
Tommex

[CHerzog]