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jacowhee
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Joined: 12 Jun 2004
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PostPosted: Sun Jun 13, 2004 10:55 pm    Post subject: Stage 3 - Post Installation Problems... [SOLVED] Reply with quote

This is my first attempt at installing Gentoo, thus why I decided to go with the Stage 3 install. I followed the installation docs and everything was going great until I rebooted the system to bring it up for the first time.

I am attempting to dual boot with Windows XP on an Inspiron 8500 laptop.

The error I get when booting:
Code:

>> Mounting filesystems...
Started device management daemon v1.3.25 /dev
>> Determining root device...
>> The root block device is unspecified or not detected.
      Please specify a device to boot, or "shell" for a shell.


My partition setup:
Code:

/dev/hda1 - Boot (32Mb) [ ext2 ]
/dev/hda2 - WinXP (23Gigs) [ ntfs ]
/dev/hda3 - Linux Swap (1Gig)
/dev/hda4 - / Root (Remaining Space of 40Gig drive...) [ ext3 ]


My fstab file:
Code:

# NOTE: If your BOOT partition is ReiserFS, add the notail option to opts.
/dev/hda1               /boot           ext2            noauto,noatime          1 2
/dev/hda3               none            swap            sw                      0 0
/dev/hda4               /               ext3            noatime                 0 1
/dev/cdroms/cdrom0      /mnt/cdrom      auto            noauto,user             0 0
#/dev/fd0               /mnt/floppy     auto            noauto                  0 0

# NOTE: The next line is critical for boot!
none                    /proc           proc            defaults                0 0

# glibc 2.2 and above expects tmpfs to be mounted at /dev/shm for
# POSIX shared memory (shm_open, shm_unlink).
# (tmpfs is a dynamically expandable/shrinkable ramdisk, and will
#  use almost no memory if not populated with files)
# Adding the following line to /etc/fstab should take care of this:

none                    /dev/shm        tmpfs           defaults                0 0


My grub.conf file:
Code:

default 0
timeout 30
#splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz

title=Gentoo Linux 2.6.5
root (hd0,0)
kernel /kernel-2.6.5-gentoo-r1 root=/dev/ram0 init=/linuxrc real_boot=/dev/hda4 ramdisk_size=8192
initrd /initrd-2.6.5-gentoo-r1

title=Gentoo Linux 2.4.25
root (hd0,0)
kernel /kernel-2.4.25-gentoo-r3 root=/dev/ram0 init=/linuxrc real_boot=/dev/hda4 ramdisk_size=8192
initrd /initrd-2.4.25-gentoo-r3

title=Windows XP
root (hd0,1)
chainloader +1


In my fstab file I realized I am not listing the partition of my Windows XP installation, but is this necessary? I am most likely a newbie mistake so anything you notice that I might be doing wrong would be a big help - thanks!

-- Jacob


Last edited by jacowhee on Mon Jun 14, 2004 12:56 am; edited 1 time in total
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ShadowHawkBV
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Joined: 27 Mar 2004
Posts: 352

PostPosted: Mon Jun 14, 2004 12:05 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Were you purposely trying to install two different Linux kernals?

If you installed with GRP, you should edit the one in GRUB that has the kernel you installed to:
Code:
title=Gentoo Linux Whatever
root (hd0,0)
kernel /kernel-2.X.X-gentoo-rX root=/dev/hda4
initrd /initrd-2.X.X-gentoo-rX


If you didn't use GRP then modifyGRUB like such:
Code:
title=Gentoo Linux Whatever
root (hd0,0)
kernel /kernel-2.X.X-gentoo-rX root=/dev/ram0 init=/linuxrc real_root=/dev/hda4
initrd /initrd-2.X.X-gentoo-rX


I think that should sort it for you.

Note: X should be replaced with the proper numbers of the kernel varient.
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jacowhee
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Joined: 12 Jun 2004
Posts: 3

PostPosted: Mon Jun 14, 2004 12:22 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Houston - we have lift-off!

Worked like a charm (the first one) so I am assuming I used a GRP package.

Thank you much!

-- Jacob
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ShadowHawkBV
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Joined: 27 Mar 2004
Posts: 352

PostPosted: Mon Jun 14, 2004 12:46 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

No worries, Glad I could help.

P.S. Remeber to help others when you become more experienced. If it wasn't for those initial people, we'd all be sitting and staring at a blue screen.
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This space for rent... Well maybe to give away.. Heck.. i'll pay you to take it.

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