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rjw8703 Apprentice
Joined: 14 Aug 2004 Posts: 246 Location: Auburn, Al
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Posted: Sat Dec 04, 2004 6:53 pm Post subject: first boot after install |
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I finnished installing and rebooted. Grub came up fine. I selected the only
kernel available. Initalization begins. I then get:
Mounting proc at /proc ...
The "mount" command failed with error: line1: mount: command not found
I'm not sure where to go from here.
Also the last line asks Give root password for maintenence or type Control-D for normal startup. What is the root password for maintetence? |
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zieloo Veteran
Joined: 28 Mar 2004 Posts: 1337
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Posted: Sat Dec 04, 2004 8:07 pm Post subject: |
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Strange if you do not have mount which is essential in Linux installation... It normally sit in /bin/mount...
Give passwd for root and you will be hopefully dropped to console to repair what you have done wrongly... Try this and look for mount... |
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rjw8703 Apprentice
Joined: 14 Aug 2004 Posts: 246 Location: Auburn, Al
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Posted: Sat Dec 04, 2004 8:56 pm Post subject: |
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passwd didn't work. Neither did the password that I used durring the install. Any other suggestions? |
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zieloo Veteran
Joined: 28 Mar 2004 Posts: 1337
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Posted: Sat Dec 04, 2004 9:03 pm Post subject: |
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Weird, cuz it's not problem with /proc, but mounting it... It can be done manually, but without mount?
I'll look for similar problems... |
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rjw8703 Apprentice
Joined: 14 Aug 2004 Posts: 246 Location: Auburn, Al
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Posted: Sat Dec 04, 2004 9:14 pm Post subject: |
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Thanks. I'v been working on installing gentoo since aug 04. This is the furtherest that I have gotten. I don't know anyway to solve this except
to reinstall and I don't want to do that again. This is around the 30th time that I have installed this os. |
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zieloo Veteran
Joined: 28 Mar 2004 Posts: 1337
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Posted: Sat Dec 04, 2004 9:24 pm Post subject: |
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WOW! That should not happen... What stage, proc, etc? Did you chose to use a correct CD? Always the same error? What Gentoo 'version"? |
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progosaurus n00b
Joined: 02 Dec 2004 Posts: 29 Location: The Wirral
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Posted: Sat Dec 04, 2004 11:03 pm Post subject: |
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I have seem some wierd problems when the grub.conf file is broken and the root partition is not mounted.
e.g. a spelling mistake in the kernel line when specifying root=/dev/hda_whatever
Perhaps you could post a copy of your /boot/grub/grub.conf ? _________________ progo |
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rjw8703 Apprentice
Joined: 14 Aug 2004 Posts: 246 Location: Auburn, Al
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Posted: Sat Dec 04, 2004 11:04 pm Post subject: |
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Back in aug I was using a stage1 2004.2. I was never able to get it installed. When 2004.3 come out I tried it. But the installation
instructions were incorrect. Now the instructions have changed I decided to try gentoo again. I'm using a stage1 2004.3 liveCD install
on a sager8790 3.4GHz laptop w/dual 7200rpm 60GBHD, 1GB ram 9800 Ati video. |
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rjw8703 Apprentice
Joined: 14 Aug 2004 Posts: 246 Location: Auburn, Al
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Posted: Sat Dec 04, 2004 11:10 pm Post subject: |
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progosaurus wrote
Quote: | Perhaps you could post a copy of your /boot/grub/grub.conf ? |
I really am a linux nube. I have absolutlly no idea how to do this other than copying it to here. |
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progosaurus n00b
Joined: 02 Dec 2004 Posts: 29 Location: The Wirral
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Posted: Sat Dec 04, 2004 11:20 pm Post subject: |
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that's what I meant - copy it to here.
if you are unsure how to do that easily:
cat /boot/grub/grub.conf
then highlight the text with the mouse - click and drag over it.
Then click in the reply window for the forum,
then click with the middle button (or both left and right buttons simultaneously)
and that should "paste" the selected text into the message.
Or type it out ....... _________________ progo |
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rjw8703 Apprentice
Joined: 14 Aug 2004 Posts: 246 Location: Auburn, Al
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Posted: Sat Dec 04, 2004 11:27 pm Post subject: |
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I'm using two computers. One for getting info off these forums and the other for installing. |
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progosaurus n00b
Joined: 02 Dec 2004 Posts: 29 Location: The Wirral
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Posted: Sat Dec 04, 2004 11:47 pm Post subject: |
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You could use ssh to control the system-under-development from your networked computer, and cut&paste between windows.
But I guess you might be some way from knowing how to do that?
So copy it - it cant be very big .... _________________ progo |
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rjw8703 Apprentice
Joined: 14 Aug 2004 Posts: 246 Location: Auburn, Al
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Posted: Sun Dec 05, 2004 12:21 am Post subject: |
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default 0
timeout=30
splashimage=(hd0,4)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
title=kernel-number1-12.02.2004
root (hd0,4)
kernel /kernel-number1-12.02.2004 root=/dev/hdg2
How's this? |
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nyawb n00b
Joined: 05 Dec 2004 Posts: 6 Location: planet claire
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Posted: Sun Dec 05, 2004 1:24 am Post subject: Similar problem here |
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I have just finished installing gentoo and am getting the error message,
"mount /proc
the mount command failed with error: line 1: mount: command not found"
upon reboot.
am using yaboot, gentoo v.2004.3, on a mac-ppc G3 w/768Mb RAM, 40Gb IDE/ATA hd.
I have done a Stage 1 install with LiveCD.
I can reboot the system with LiveCD, mount the file system, look at files and directories, etc -the settings in fstab seem to be correct, but after reading the previous posts, I checked and do not have a Grub directory or grub.conf under /boot -and don't recall grub being mentioned in the install outline.
Suggestion greatly appreciated,
TIA
I am relatively new to Gentoo and Linux in general, but have been reading a LOT as I work through this |
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rjw8703 Apprentice
Joined: 14 Aug 2004 Posts: 246 Location: Auburn, Al
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Posted: Sun Dec 05, 2004 2:50 am Post subject: |
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I also noticed that I don"t have a /bin/mount |
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progosaurus n00b
Joined: 02 Dec 2004 Posts: 29 Location: The Wirral
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Posted: Sun Dec 05, 2004 9:32 am Post subject: |
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Quote: |
default 0
timeout=30
splashimage=(hd0,4)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
title=kernel-number1-12.02.2004
root (hd0,4)
kernel /kernel-number1-12.02.2004 root=/dev/hdg2 |
That looks odd to me.
1. What drives and partitions are you using? your grub.conf suggests
/dev/hda5 /boot
/dev/hdg2 /
2. do you really mean /dev/hdg2 ? Do you have 7 or more IDE devices?
(hda=1,hdb=2, ... hdg=7)
or is this some disk arrangement that I have not previously seen?
I wonder if your /etc/fstab might also be odd.
Can you copy that here too? _________________ progo |
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rjw8703 Apprentice
Joined: 14 Aug 2004 Posts: 246 Location: Auburn, Al
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Posted: Sun Dec 05, 2004 11:24 am Post subject: |
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Yes I know thats weird but it is correct. This laptop has a 7 in 1 cardreader and a promise ide card. The dvdr is on ide0 master and the cardreaders take up hdb c d f with the two harddrives on the promese card. That leaves hde and hdg open. fdisk confirms this. fstab is correct also, I have checked it and double checked it. That is not the problem. Anyhow I have started over again using the developers method using stage1 and nptl found in documentation tips and tricks section. I hope this method works. |
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progosaurus n00b
Joined: 02 Dec 2004 Posts: 29 Location: The Wirral
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Posted: Sun Dec 05, 2004 11:39 am Post subject: |
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In other installations of grub I find /boot/grub/device.map
It contains stuff like
(hd0) /dev/hda
to tell grub which devices to use for particular (names).
I don't see this in my gentoo system, so now I am confused.
How does grub know that, on your system, (hd0) is hdg?
Can anyone else clarify that? _________________ progo |
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rjw8703 Apprentice
Joined: 14 Aug 2004 Posts: 246 Location: Auburn, Al
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Posted: Sun Dec 05, 2004 11:51 am Post subject: |
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Actually hde5 is hd(0,4) and hdg2 is hd(1,1). |
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rjw8703 Apprentice
Joined: 14 Aug 2004 Posts: 246 Location: Auburn, Al
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Posted: Sun Dec 05, 2004 11:57 am Post subject: |
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Do you know if scripts/bootstrap.sh -resume or scripts/bootstrap.sh --resume is the correct command to resume bootstrap? |
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zieloo Veteran
Joined: 28 Mar 2004 Posts: 1337
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Posted: Sun Dec 05, 2004 7:33 pm Post subject: |
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bootsprap -h for help - you'll see it there.
I see you double checked whether the partition numbers (hdg, etc.) are correct. What I would do is to do a raw copy of the /bin/mount to /bin/mount in your new Gentoo installation. Simply boot The LiveCD for your architecture, mount your main partition and
Code: | cp /bin/mount /mnt/gentoo/bin/ |
Then exit and boot your OS (not LiveCD). When you login successfully you'll be able to see what has gone wrong. |
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