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igor92128
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Joined: 27 Jun 2004
Posts: 156
Location: California

PostPosted: Tue Mar 08, 2005 4:38 am    Post subject: Catastrophical Error! Reply with quote

I've been using my headless Gentoo Box without many problems for the past month or so. I couldn't login today so I decided to hookup the monitor and see what was going on. Here's the output:
Code:

Booting 'Gentoo Linux 2.6.10-r6'

root (hd0,0)
Filesystem type is ext2fs, partition type 0x83
kernel /kernel-2.6.10-gentoo-r6 root=/dev/ram0 init=/linuxrc ramdisk=8192 real_root=/dev/hda3
[Linux-bzImage, setup=0x1200, size=0x1ee369]
initrd /initrd-2.6.10-gentoo-r6
[Linux-initrd @ 0x17e72000, 0x17d889 bytes]

Uncompressing Linux...

crc error

-- System halted


And that's it! I can't login or get past that point. I have no clue what could have caused it. Hardware problems?
Anyone have any ideas?

Thanks,
Igor
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donjuan
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Joined: 11 May 2004
Posts: 760
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 08, 2005 4:56 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

CRC, Cyclic Redundancy Check. That means that a file is corrupt. In this case it's your kernel. Recompile and try again. Hopefully it's not hardware.
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igor92128
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 08, 2005 4:59 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

But how could the kernel just become corrupt when I'm running the machine? It was turned on when this happened, but I didn't see what was on the screen because there isn't one.

Igor
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Archangel1
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Joined: 21 Apr 2004
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 08, 2005 5:06 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The kernel is read into RAM and doesn't leave. The kernel on your hdd hence isn't used and can be happily modified without you noticing anything until you try to reboot to it.
The hdd probably lost a bit somewhere. Best hope the whole drive's not going down.
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donjuan
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 08, 2005 5:07 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sorry, assumed that you were installing....kinda skipped the intro.

There's probably several reasons that this could have happened. The one that comes to mind is that your hard drive's dying, but I hope that's not the case. Something happened before or during the last reboot, but I'm not sure what.
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igor92128
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 08, 2005 5:18 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ok, so I was about to boot off the LiveCD and I realized that I put the wrong CD in the tray. After the CD boot failed, everything booted up fine and there was no CRC error. Maybe I have a tempermental kernel and I should recompile it anyway?

Igor
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donjuan
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 08, 2005 5:22 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'd say just perform a check of the file system and if that's fine then you should be OK. You could also try rebooting a few more times to see if the same thing happens. This could have just been a result of corrupted cache or memory, which I've seen happen several times after a power failure (not with these results though).
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igor92128
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 08, 2005 5:37 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ok I found the problem. I've been running Memtest for a few minutes and there are already 89 errors, so one of the DIMMs must be bad. But I just got new memory recently so this was the last thing on my mind. This probably explains what Archangel said about the kernel being loaded into memory. I'll never get generic memory again!

Thanks,
Igor
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donjuan
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 08, 2005 5:48 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Glad you figured it out. Good thinking.
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gtr-xu1
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Joined: 23 Nov 2004
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 08, 2005 10:16 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

You running two or more different DIMMS? Make sure to always run memtest with only 1 DIMM at a time, becuase sometimes (especially generic) wont play together nicely. If you get no errors when testing DIMMS by themselves then just swap say bank 0's ram with bank 1's ram etc. Im a tech I see this quite often when we mix ram

Hope that helps
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