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bosele Tux's lil' helper
Joined: 02 Apr 2005 Posts: 90
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Posted: Sun Apr 03, 2005 3:50 pm Post subject: operating system not found (grub&fstab lists inside)[sol |
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diligently followed handbook 2005.0
first boot frustratingly leads to operating system not found
where did i go wrong?
fstab
/dev/hda5 /boot ext2 noatime 1 2
/dev/hda 7 / ext2 noatime 01
/dev/hda 6 none swap
/dev/hda 2 /locald vfat umask=000
grub.conf
default 0
timeout 5
splashimage=(hd0,4)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
title=Gentoo Linux 2.6.11-r3
root (hd0,4)
kernel /kernel-2.6.11-gentoo-r3 root=/dev/ram0 init=/linuxrc ramdisk=8192 real_root=/dev/hda7
initrd /initrd-2.6.11-gentoo-r3
title-Windows XP
root (hd0,0)
makeactive
chainloader +1
total 862
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 1024 Apr 3 10:04 .
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 1024 Apr 3 09:58 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11264 Apr 3 09:58 e2fs_stage1_5
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10256 Apr 3 09:58 fat_stage1_5
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9248 Apr 3 09:58 ffs_stage1_5
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 286 Apr 3 10:05 grub.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1495 Apr 3 09:58 grub.conf.sample
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11488 Apr 3 09:58 jfs_stage1_5
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Apr 3 09:58 menu.lst -> grub.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9632 Apr 3 09:58 minix_stage1_5
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 201540 Apr 3 09:58 nbgrub
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 202564 Apr 3 09:58 pxegrub
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12896 Apr 3 09:58 reiserfs_stage1_5
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 33856 Apr 3 09:58 splash.xpm.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 512 Apr 3 09:58 stage1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 137004 Apr 3 09:58 stage2
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 201636 Apr 3 09:58 stage2.netboot
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8896 Apr 3 09:58 vstafs_stage1_5
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12840 Apr 3 09:58 xfs_stage1_5
Here is my a ls -la of my boot directory
Code:
total 4052
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 1024 Apr 3 09:58 .
drwxr-xr-x 20 root root 4096 Apr 3 10:09 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Mar 12 02:57 .keep
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 789889 Apr 3 08:31 System.map-2.6.11-gentoo-r3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 1 Apr 3 06:55 boot -> .
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 1024 Apr 3 10:04 grub
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1705309 Apr 3 08:39 initrd-2.6.11-gentoo-r3
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1613485 Apr 3 08:31 kernel-2.6.11-gentoo-r3
drwx------ 2 root root 12288 Apr 3 06:31 lost+found
grub
root (hd0,4)
setup (hd0,4)
quit
--
partition hda5 is active
--
help me please
Last edited by bosele on Sun Apr 03, 2005 6:08 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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NeddySeagoon Administrator
Joined: 05 Jul 2003 Posts: 54300 Location: 56N 3W
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Posted: Sun Apr 03, 2005 4:05 pm Post subject: |
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bosele,
That looks like an error from the BIOS because you have not flagged at least one partition as bootable.
Boot the liveCD and run fdisk, and mark a partiton as bootable.
I also note that Grub is not installed on the MBR, was that deliberate ?
How do you load grub? _________________ Regards,
NeddySeagoon
Computer users fall into two groups:-
those that do backups
those that have never had a hard drive fail. |
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bosele Tux's lil' helper
Joined: 02 Apr 2005 Posts: 90
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Posted: Sun Apr 03, 2005 5:13 pm Post subject: |
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fdisk
/dev/hda
--
device boot
/dev/hda1 -fat32 (windows)
/dev/hda2 -fat32 (share
/dev/hda3 -extended
/dev/hda5 * -linux
/dev/hda6 -linux swap
/dev/hda7 -linux
hda5 is bootable, isn't it?
and i don't load grub at all, when i reboot i just get operating system not found
and grub not in mbr is deleberate, i thought specifying (hd,4) as a grub install point would just take care of booting.
i've done this before with debian, although it uses a gui for configuring (part of) the bootloader, so i can't be sure i did everything right in gentoo.
so, where do i go from here? |
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bosele Tux's lil' helper
Joined: 02 Apr 2005 Posts: 90
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Posted: Sun Apr 03, 2005 5:47 pm Post subject: |
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ah, read somewhere this just wont work. problem is with extended partitions, i would have to have an active primairy partition to get bios to boot like this, so i think it's attempt 3 for me now. |
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NeddySeagoon Administrator
Joined: 05 Jul 2003 Posts: 54300 Location: 56N 3W
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Posted: Sun Apr 03, 2005 5:56 pm Post subject: |
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bosele,
Your GRUB install is incorrect - its not on the MBR.
Code: | grub
root (hd0,4)
setup (hd0,4)
quit | should be
Code: | grub
root (hd0,4)
setup (hd0)
quit |
Grub can boot from logical partitions _________________ Regards,
NeddySeagoon
Computer users fall into two groups:-
those that do backups
those that have never had a hard drive fail. |
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bosele Tux's lil' helper
Joined: 02 Apr 2005 Posts: 90
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Posted: Sun Apr 03, 2005 6:10 pm Post subject: |
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thanks, what i wanted was just impossible. hadn't checked what logical drives do (or don't do) for you. |
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