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Problem booting new gentoo installation [solved]
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reub2000
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 15, 2005 4:46 pm    Post subject: Problem booting new gentoo installation [solved] Reply with quote

I installed gentoo on my htpc. When I booted it, it got an error very soon after booting. In /etc/lilo.conf I set the root partition for booting gentoo to /dev/sda5, and made sure my kernel had the nvidia sata driver. I really don't know why it can't mount my root partition.

Error:
Code:
VFS:Cannot open root device "805" or unkown-block(8,5)
Please append a correct "root=" boot option
Kernel panic not syncing: VFS: unable to mount root fs on uknown fs(8,5)


Specs:
Gentoo 2005.0 Athlon XP Stage 2
lilo
AMD Athlon 64 3700+
Asus K8N-E nForce 4 Ultra
1GB PC3200 RAM
/dev/sda: 120GB SATA hard drive, / is /dev/sda5
/dev/sdb: 300GB SATA hard drive
/dev/hda: CD-RW drive

Edit: It looks like I forgot to inlcude /dev/pts in the kernel. SOLVED


Last edited by reub2000 on Thu Jun 16, 2005 12:15 pm; edited 1 time in total
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RoadRunn
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 15, 2005 4:49 pm    Post subject: Re: Problem booting new gentoo installation Reply with quote

reub2000 wrote:
I installed gentoo on my htpc. When I booted it, it got an error very soon after booting. In /etc/lilo.conf I set the root partition for booting gentoo to /dev/sda5, and made sure my kernel had the nvidia sata driver. I really don't know why it can't mount my root partition.

Error:
Code:
VFS:Cannot open root device "805" or unkown-block(8,5)
Please append a correct "root=" boot option
Kernel panic not syncing: VFS: unable to mount root fs on uknown fs(8,5)


Specs:
Gentoo 2005.0 Athlon XP Stage 2
lilo
AMD Athlon 64 3700+
Asus K8N-E nForce 4 Ultra
1GB PC3200 RAM
/dev/sda: 120GB SATA hard drive, / is /dev/sda5
/dev/sdb: 300GB SATA hard drive
/dev/hda: CD-RW drive


The kernel panic states it's an unknown file system. Did you compile support for your root's file system IN the kernel (not as a module)?
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reub2000
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 15, 2005 5:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I made sure that ext3 was compiles into my kernel.
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YourDoom123
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 15, 2005 5:06 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

can we see your /etc/fstab?
oh and your grub.conf as well... its saying your "root=" part isn't right for some reason...
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reub2000
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 15, 2005 5:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Code:
root@0[gentoo]# cat etc/lilo.conf
# $Header: /var/cvsroot/gentoo-x86/sys-boot/lilo/files/lilo.conf,v 1.2 2004/07/18 04:42:0
4 dragonheart Exp $
# Author: Ultanium

#
# Start LILO global section
#

# Faster, but won't work on all systems:
#compact
# Should work for most systems, and do not have the sector limit:
lba32
# If lba32 do not work, use linear:
#linear

# MBR to install LILO to:
boot = /dev/sda
map = /boot/.map

# If you are having problems booting from a hardware raid-array
# or have a unusual setup, try this:
#disk=/dev/ataraid/disc0/disc bios=0x80  # see this as the first BIOS disk
#disk=/dev/sda bios=0x81                 # see this as the second BIOS disk
#disk=/dev/hda bios=0x82                 # see this as the third BIOS disk

# Here you can select the secondary loader to install.  A few
# examples is:
#
#    boot-text.b
#    boot-menu.b
#    boot-bmp.b
#
install = /boot/boot-menu.b   # Note that for lilo-22.5.5 or later you
                              # do not need boot-{text,menu,bmp}.b in
                              # /boot, as they are linked into the lilo
                              # binary.

menu-scheme=Wb
#prompt
# If you always want to see the prompt with a 15 second timeout:
#timeout=150
delay = 50
# Normal VGA console
vga = normal
# VESA console with size 1024x768x16:
#vga = 791

#
# End LILO global section
#

#
# Linux bootable partition config begins
#
image = /boot/vmlinuz
        root = /dev/sda5
        label = Gentoo
        read-only # read-only for checking
#
# Linux bootable partition config ends
#

#
# DOS bootable partition config begins
#
#other = /dev/hda1
#       #other = /devices/discs/disc0/part1
#       label = Windows
#       table = /dev/hda
#
# DOS bootable partition config ends
#

root@0[gentoo]# cat etc/fstab
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
# $Header: /home/cvsroot/gentoo-src/rc-scripts/etc/fstab,v 1.14 2003/10/13 20:03:38 azara
h Exp $
#
# noatime turns off atimes for increased performance (atimes normally aren't
# needed; notail increases performance of ReiserFS (at the expense of storage
# efficiency).  It's safe to drop the noatime options if you want and to
# switch between notail and tail freely.

# <fs>                  <mountpoint>    <type>          <opts>                  <dump/pas
s>

# NOTE: If your BOOT partition is ReiserFS, add the notail option to opts.
/dev/sda1               /boot           ext3            noatime                 1 2
/dev/sda5               /               ext3            noatime                 0 1
/dev/sda6               /home           ext3            noatime                 0 2
#/dev/sda7
/dev/sda8               none            swap            sw                      0 0

#/dev/sdb1

/dev/cdroms/cdrom0      /mnt/cdrom      iso9660         noauto,ro               0 0
#/dev/fd0               /mnt/floppy     auto            noauto                  0 0

# NOTE: The next line is critical for boot!
none                    /proc           proc            defaults                0 0

# glibc 2.2 and above expects tmpfs to be mounted at /dev/shm for
# POSIX shared memory (shm_open, shm_unlink).
# (tmpfs is a dynamically expandable/shrinkable ramdisk, and will
#  use almost no memory if not populated with files)
# Adding the following line to /etc/fstab should take care of this:

tmpfs                   /dev/shm        tmpfs           rw,noexec               0 0

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reub2000
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PostPosted: Thu Jun 16, 2005 9:59 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

bump
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MickKi
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PostPosted: Thu Jun 16, 2005 10:18 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Perhaps you should pass udev to the kernel as the handbook suggests?
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reub2000
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PostPosted: Thu Jun 16, 2005 10:40 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

MickKi wrote:
Perhaps you should pass udev to the kernel as the handbook suggests?


It only suggests it for genkernel users, which I didn't use.
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MickKi
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PostPosted: Thu Jun 16, 2005 12:24 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

reub2000 wrote:
MickKi wrote:
Perhaps you should pass udev to the kernel as the handbook suggests?


It only suggests it for genkernel users, which I didn't use.
Even so, the 2005.0 build has caused udev related boot problems, which some users have overcome by adding udev or nodevfs gentoo=udev.
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