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d2_racing Bodhisattva
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Joined: 25 Apr 2005 Posts: 13047 Location: Ste-Foy,Canada
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Posted: Thu Jun 16, 2005 11:19 am Post subject: [bash] Qui n'affiche plus le user ou root. |
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Salut tout le monde, je viens de me déprendre d'un problème que j'avais depuis que les fichiers ont changés(soit la semaine dernière).
Voici ce que j'ai eu comme problème
sylvain@gentootux ~$ C'est en user
En root
gentootux ~ #
J'aime pas ça pantoute, car je sais jamais quand je suis en root.... car avant j'avais root@gentootux ~
gentootux ~ # cat /etc/profile
# /etc/profile:
# $Header: /var/cvsroot/gentoo-src/rc-scripts/etc/profile,v 1.28.4.3 2005/04/29
03:34:01 vapier Exp $
#
# That this file is used by any Bourne-shell derivative to setup the
# environment for login shells.
# Load environment settings from profile.env, which is created by
# env-update from the files in /etc/env.d
if [ -e /etc/profile.env ] ; then
. /etc/profile.env
fi
# 077 would be more secure, but 022 is generally quite realistic
umask 022
# Set up PATH depending on whether we're root or a normal user.
# There's no real reason to exclude sbin paths from the normal user,
# but it can make tab-completion easier when they aren't in the
# user's PATH to pollute the executable namespace.
#
# It is intentional in the following line to use || instead of -o.
# This way the evaluation can be short-circuited and calling whoami is
# avoided.
if [ "$EUID" = "0" ] || [ "$USER" = "root" ] ; then
PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:${ROO
TPATH}"
else
PATH="/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:${PATH}"
fi
export PATH
unset ROOTPATH
# Extract the value of EDITOR
[ -z $EDITOR ] && EDITOR="`. /etc/rc.conf 2>/dev/null; echo $EDITOR`"
[ -z $EDITOR ] && EDITOR="/bin/nano"
export EDITOR
if [ -n "${BASH_VERSION}" ] ; then
# Newer bash ebuilds include /etc/bash/bashrc which will setup PS1
# including color. We leave out color here because not all
# terminals support it.
if [ -f /etc/bash/bashrc ] ; then
# Bash login shells run only /etc/profile
# Bash non-login shells run only /etc/bash/bashrc
# Since we want to run /etc/bash/bashrc regardless, we source it
# from here. It is unfortunate that there is no way to do
# this *after* the user's .bash_profile runs (without putting
# it in the user's dot-files), but it shouldn't make any
# difference.
. /etc/bash/bashrc
else
PS1='\u@\h \w \$ '
fi
else
# Setup a bland default prompt. Since this prompt should be useable
# on color and non-color terminals, as well as shells that don't
# understand sequences such as \h, don't put anything special in it.
PS1="`whoami`@`uname -n | cut -f1 -d.` \$ "
fi
gentootux ~ #
gentootux ~ # cat /etc/bash/bashrc
# /etc/bash.bashrc:
# $Header: /var/cvsroot/gentoo-x86/app-shells/bash/files/bashrc,v 1.6 2005/05/26 22:07:59 vapier Exp $
#
# This file is sourced by all *interactive* bash shells on startup,
# including some apparently interactive shells such as scp and rcp
# that can't tolerate any output.
# Test for an interactive shell. There is no need to set anything
# past this point for scp and rcp, and it's important to refrain from
# outputting anything in those cases.
if [[ $- != *i* ]] ; then
# Shell is non-interactive. Be done now
return
fi
# Bash won't get SIGWINCH if another process is in the foreground.
# Enable checkwinsize so that bash will check the terminal size when
# it regains control. #65623
# http://cnswww.cns.cwru.edu/~chet/bash/FAQ (E11)
shopt -s checkwinsize
# Set colorful PS1 only on colorful terminals.
# dircolors --print-database uses its own built-in database
# instead of using /etc/DIR_COLORS. Try to use the external file
# first to take advantage of user additions.
use_color=false
safe_term=${TERM//[^[:alnum:]]/.} # sanitize TERM
if [[ -f /etc/DIR_COLORS ]] ; then
grep -q "^TERM ${safe_term}" /etc/DIR_COLORS && use_color=true
elif type -p dircolors >/dev/null ; then
if dircolors --print-database | grep -q "^TERM ${safe_term}" ; then
use_color=true
fi
fi
if ${use_color} ; then
if [[ ${EUID} == 0 ]] ; then
PS1='\[\033[01;31m\]\h \[\033[01;34m\]\W \$ \[\033[00m\]'
else
PS1='\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h \[\033[01;34m\]\w \$ \[\033[00m\]'
fi
else
if [[ ${EUID} == 0 ]] ; then
# show root@ when we don't have colors
PS1='\u@\h \W \$ '
else
PS1='\u@\h \w \$ '
fi
fi
gentootux ~ #
sylvain@gentootux ~ $ cat .bashrc
# /etc/skel/.bashrc:
# $Header: /home/cvsroot/gentoo-src/rc-scripts/etc/skel/.bashrc,v 1.8 2003/02/28 15:45:35 azarah Exp $
# This file is sourced by all *interactive* bash shells on startup. This
# file *should generate no output* or it will break the scp and rcp commands.
# colors for ls, etc.
eval `dircolors -b /etc/DIR_COLORS`
alias d="ls --color"
alias ls="ls --color=auto"
alias ll="ls --color -l"
# Change the window title of X terminals
case $TERM in
xterm*|rxvt|Eterm|eterm)
PROMPT_COMMAND='echo -ne "\033]0;${USER}@${HOSTNAME%%.*}:${PWD/$HOME/~}\007"'
;;
screen)
PROMPT_COMMAND='echo -ne "\033_${USER}@${HOSTNAME%%.*}:${PWD/$HOME/~}\033\\"'
;;
esac
##uncomment the following to activate bash-completion:
#[ -f /etc/profile.d/bash-completion ] && source /etc/profile.d/bash-completion
gentootux ~ # echo $PSl
gentootux ~ # echo $HOSTNAME
gentootux
gentootux ~ # logout
sylvain@gentootux ~ $ echo $HOSTNAME
gentootux
sylvain@gentootux ~ $ echo $USER
sylvain
sylvain@gentootux ~ $ su -
Password:
gentootux ~ # echo $USER
root
gentootux ~ #
sylvain@gentootux ~ $ echo $BASH_VERSION
3.00.16(1)-release
sylvain@gentootux ~ $ echo $EUID
1000
sylvain@gentootux ~ $ su -
Password:
gentootux ~ # echo $EUID
0
Avec ma programmation, ça donne ceci :
sylvain@gentootux ~ $ cat /etc/bash/bashrc
# /etc/bash.bashrc:
# $Header: /var/cvsroot/gentoo-x86/app-shells/bash/files/bashrc,v 1.6 2005/05/26 22:07:59 vapier Exp $
#
# This file is sourced by all *interactive* bash shells on startup,
# including some apparently interactive shells such as scp and rcp
# that can't tolerate any output.
# Test for an interactive shell. There is no need to set anything
# past this point for scp and rcp, and it's important to refrain from
# outputting anything in those cases.
if [[ $- != *i* ]] ; then
# Shell is non-interactive. Be done now
return
fi
# Bash won't get SIGWINCH if another process is in the foreground.
# Enable checkwinsize so that bash will check the terminal size when
# it regains control. #65623
# http://cnswww.cns.cwru.edu/~chet/bash/FAQ (E11)
shopt -s checkwinsize
# Set colorful PS1 only on colorful terminals.
# dircolors --print-database uses its own built-in database
# instead of using /etc/DIR_COLORS. Try to use the external file
# first to take advantage of user additions.
use_color=false
safe_term=${TERM//[^[:alnum:]]/.} # sanitize TERM
if [[ -f /etc/DIR_COLORS ]] ; then
grep -q "^TERM ${safe_term}" /etc/DIR_COLORS && use_color=true
elif type -p dircolors >/dev/null ; then
if dircolors --print-database | grep -q "^TERM ${safe_term}" ; then
use_color=true
fi
fi
if ${use_color} ; then
if [[ ${EUID} == 0 ]] ; then
PS1='\[\033[01;31m\]\u@\h \[\033[01;34m\]\W \$ \[\033[00m\]'
echo 'passe dans root'
else
PS1='\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h \[\033[01;34m\]\w \$ \[\033[00m\]'
echo 'passe dans user'
fi
else
if [[ ${EUID} == 0 ]] ; then
# show root@ when we don't have colors
PS1='\u@\h \W \$ '
else
PS1='\u@\h \w \$ '
fi
fi
sylvain@gentootux ~ $
sylvain@gentootux ~ $ su -
Password:
passe dans root
root@gentootux ~ #
Il manquait \u@ pour que ça revienne comme avant. Au fait, j'ai trouvé ça tout seule...car j'ai déjà fait du C sous Linux...et après tout, je code en Assembleur à la job...alors c'est pas du bash qui va m'arrêter !!!
Alors je suis bien content que ça fonctionne !!!
le truc c'est echo 'quelque chose'
et quand c'est une variable c'est echo $le_nom_de_la_variable
J'ai changé la ligne suivante :
if [[ ${EUID} == 0 ]] ; then
PS1='\[\033[01;31m\]\u@\h \[\033[01;34m\]\W \$ \[\033[00m\]'
# PS1='\[\033[01;31m\]\h \[\033[01;34m\]\W \$ \[\033[00m\]'
echo 'passe dans root' |
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bong Apprentice
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Joined: 26 Oct 2004 Posts: 276 Location: Brest / Metz
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Posted: Thu Jun 16, 2005 11:37 am Post subject: |
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Désolé mais je comprend rien à ton post, si tu pouvais mettre les parties correspondantes a ton terminal entre des balises [ code ], ca serait beaucoup plus lisible... |
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kernelsensei Bodhisattva
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Joined: 22 Feb 2004 Posts: 5619 Location: Woustviller/Moselle/FRANCE (49.07°N;7.02°E)
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Posted: Thu Jun 16, 2005 11:54 am Post subject: |
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pff c'est simple, par defaut :
# = root
$ = user
de plus quand t'es en user ya bien ton nom ... sylvain@gentootux ~$ _________________ $ ruby -e'puts " .:@BFegiklnorst".unpack("x4ax7aaX6ax5aX15ax4aax6aaX7ax2aX5aX8 \
axaX3ax8aX4ax6aX3aX6ax3ax3aX9ax4ax2aX9axaX6ax3aX2ax4ax3aX4aXaX12ax10aaX7a").join' |
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ultrabug Developer
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Joined: 24 Jan 2005 Posts: 698 Location: Paris
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Posted: Thu Jun 16, 2005 12:22 pm Post subject: |
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Oui quand tu es root, tu vois toujours <machine> <rep courant> # |
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razer l33t
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Joined: 08 Oct 2004 Posts: 893 Location: Paris - France
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Posted: Thu Jun 16, 2005 2:22 pm Post subject: |
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Voici une partie de mon /etc/profile, qui place en vert (défaut gentoo) l'hostname en utilisateur, et en rouge en root :
Code: |
if [ `/usr/bin/whoami` = 'root' ]
then
# Do not set PS1 for dumb terminals
if [ "$TERM" != 'dumb' ] && [ -n "$BASH" ]
then
PS1='\[\033[01;31m\][\h:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[01;31m\]]\$ \[\033[00m\]'
fi
export PATH="/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:${ROOTPATH}"
else
# Do not set PS1 for dumb terminals
if [ "$TERM" != 'dumb' ] && [ -n "$BASH" ]
then
PS1='\[\033[01;32m\][\u@\h:\[\033[01;34m\]\w]\$ \[\033[00m\]'
fi
export PATH="/bin:/usr/bin:${PATH}"
fi
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