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HD on External Enclosure - How's the speed?
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Beetle B.
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 06, 2006 8:32 pm    Post subject: HD on External Enclosure - How's the speed? Reply with quote

I'm thinking of getting an external USB enclosure and putting in a HD in it.

1) How do I know if the enclosure will work with Linux? Is there a list somewhere on the Web of Linux friendly enclosures?

2) What work do I need to do to get this to mount whenever I boot? I'll probably use LVM on it (I'm running LVM on some partitions on my current HD presently). Using 2.6.x kernel, with autofs for my digital camera.

3) Not really a Gentoo question: How's the performance (in terms of speed) when you have a HD in an enclosure? Comparable to if you plug it into the IDE direct?

Thanks.
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jaccort
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 06, 2006 10:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

How do I know if the enclosure will work with Linux? Is there a list somewhere on the Web of Linux friendly enclosures?

They generally show up as USB Mass Storage devices. Check that it's advertised as "no drivers required for Win2K, XP or MacOS" - though I doubt you'll find one which isn't.

What work do I need to do to get this to mount whenever I boot?

An entry in /etc/fstab and loading the appropriate usb-storage module at boot time. Naturally if you rolled a kernel without USB mass storage support you'll need to compile that.

How's the performance (in terms of speed) when you have a HD in an enclosure? Comparable to if you plug it into the IDE direct?

I've not done any proper testing, but I'd say very usable provided you're using USB 2.

USB 1 is painfully slow.

What I would say is that the quality of these little enclosures varies hugely - I've got one and the power supply is only _just_ able to power a 7200rpm Seagate Barracuda ATA disk with any degree of reliability. Also airflow can be poor - you might be well advised to put a 5400rpm (and hopefully slightly cooler/less power hungry) drive in there.
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Headrush
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 06, 2006 10:43 pm    Post subject: Re: HD on External Enclosure - How's the speed? Reply with quote

Beetle B. wrote:
1) How do I know if the enclosure will work with Linux? Is there a list somewhere on the Web of Linux friendly enclosures?

If it doesn't require drivers, its should work. You can also check in menuconfig for enclosures that have specific drivers in the kernel already.

Beetle B. wrote:
2) What work do I need to do to get this to mount whenever I boot? I'll probably use LVM on it (I'm running LVM on some partitions on my current HD presently). Using 2.6.x kernel, with autofs for my digital camera.

An entry in /etc/fstab. If you are going to boot from his device, make sure your kernel has the right USB drivers compiled in, not as modules, and/or make an initrd with the usb modules preloaded.

Beetle B. wrote:
3) Not really a Gentoo question: How's the performance (in terms of speed) when you have a HD in an enclosure? Comparable to if you plug it into the IDE direct?

I run a second Linux distro from mine and its fine. Not as fast as built-in, but perfectly usable.

I use an Ultra enclosure. Has front activity lights, fan, on/off switch. (not all do) It only cost $35 Canadian.
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dgaffuri
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 06, 2006 11:26 pm    Post subject: Re: HD on External Enclosure - How's the speed? Reply with quote

Headrush wrote:
If you are going to boot from his device, make sure your kernel has the right USB drivers compiled in, not as modules, and/or make an initrd with the usb modules preloaded.

In this case make sure that your BIOS is able to boot from USB too.
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