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belrpr Guru
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Joined: 22 May 2006 Posts: 440
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Posted: Mon Jan 08, 2007 3:49 pm Post subject: [SOLVED] Freeradius and mysql problem |
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Hi,
I am writing a tutorial for the dutch wiki http://nl.gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_FreeRadius_and_MySQL#Freeradius
on how to make a freeradius server work with mysql.
I based myself on:
http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_WPA_Enterprise_with_MySQL
I did the following things:
Made the database radius. And made the radiususer who has all the rights on the radius database. I configured freeradius file /etc/raddb/sql.conf to use those login settings. I create a freeradius user in the the database
mysql> select * from radcheck
-> ;
+----+---------------+-----------+----+---------------+
| id | UserName | Attribute | op | Value |
+----+---------------+-----------+----+---------------+
| 1 | mysqltestuser | Password | == | mysqltestpass |
+----+---------------+-----------+----+---------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
I configured /etc/raddb/radiusd.conf
to use mysql for the authorize and accounting section.
Then I fired up my radius server in a screen by
radiusd -X
Then I CTRL ALT A and CTRL ALT D
and I test the radius with:
radtest mysqltestuser mysqltestpass skynet 1812 testing
This results in:
Code: | Sending Access-Request of id 249 to 127.0.0.1 port 1812
User-Name = "mysqltestuser"
User-Password = "mysqltestpass"
NAS-IP-Address = 255.255.255.255
NAS-Port = 1812
rad_recv: Access-Reject packet from host 127.0.0.1:1812, id=249, length=20 |
Output radiusd -x
Code: |
skynet ~ # radiusd -X
Starting - reading configuration files ...
reread_config: reading radiusd.conf
Config: including file: /etc/raddb/proxy.conf
Config: including file: /etc/raddb/clients.conf
Config: including file: /etc/raddb/snmp.conf
Config: including file: /etc/raddb/eap.conf
Config: including file: /etc/raddb/sql.conf
main: prefix = "/usr"
main: localstatedir = "/var"
main: logdir = "/var/log/radius"
main: libdir = "/usr/lib"
main: radacctdir = "/var/log/radius/radacct"
main: hostname_lookups = no
main: max_request_time = 30
main: cleanup_delay = 5
main: max_requests = 1024
main: delete_blocked_requests = 0
main: port = 0
main: allow_core_dumps = no
main: log_stripped_names = no
main: log_file = "/var/log/radius/radius.log"
main: log_auth = no
main: log_auth_badpass = no
main: log_auth_goodpass = no
main: pidfile = "/var/run/radiusd/radiusd.pid"
main: user = "radiusd"
main: group = "radiusd"
main: usercollide = no
main: lower_user = "no"
main: lower_pass = "no"
main: nospace_user = "no"
main: nospace_pass = "no"
main: checkrad = "/usr/sbin/checkrad"
main: proxy_requests = yes
proxy: retry_delay = 5
proxy: retry_count = 3
proxy: synchronous = no
proxy: default_fallback = yes
proxy: dead_time = 120
proxy: post_proxy_authorize = no
proxy: wake_all_if_all_dead = no
security: max_attributes = 200
security: reject_delay = 1
security: status_server = no
main: debug_level = 0
read_config_files: reading dictionary
read_config_files: reading naslist
Using deprecated naslist file. Support for this will go away soon.
read_config_files: reading clients
read_config_files: reading realms
radiusd: entering modules setup
Module: Library search path is /usr/lib
Module: Loaded exec
exec: wait = yes
exec: program = "(null)"
exec: input_pairs = "request"
exec: output_pairs = "(null)"
exec: packet_type = "(null)"
rlm_exec: Wait=yes but no output defined. Did you mean output=none?
Module: Instantiated exec (exec)
Module: Loaded expr
Module: Instantiated expr (expr)
Module: Loaded PAP
pap: encryption_scheme = "crypt"
Module: Instantiated pap (pap)
Module: Loaded CHAP
Module: Instantiated chap (chap)
Module: Loaded MS-CHAP
mschap: use_mppe = yes
mschap: require_encryption = no
mschap: require_strong = no
mschap: with_ntdomain_hack = no
mschap: passwd = "(null)"
mschap: ntlm_auth = "(null)"
Module: Instantiated mschap (mschap)
Module: Loaded System
unix: cache = no
unix: passwd = "(null)"
unix: shadow = "(null)"
unix: group = "(null)"
unix: radwtmp = "/var/log/radius/radwtmp"
unix: usegroup = no
unix: cache_reload = 600
Module: Instantiated unix (unix)
Module: Loaded eap
eap: default_eap_type = "md5"
eap: timer_expire = 60
eap: ignore_unknown_eap_types = no
eap: cisco_accounting_username_bug = no
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type md5
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type leap
gtc: challenge = "Password: "
gtc: auth_type = "PAP"
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type gtc
mschapv2: with_ntdomain_hack = no
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type mschapv2
Module: Instantiated eap (eap)
Module: Loaded preprocess
preprocess: huntgroups = "/etc/raddb/huntgroups"
preprocess: hints = "/etc/raddb/hints"
preprocess: with_ascend_hack = no
preprocess: ascend_channels_per_line = 23
preprocess: with_ntdomain_hack = no
preprocess: with_specialix_jetstream_hack = no
preprocess: with_cisco_vsa_hack = no
preprocess: with_alvarion_vsa_hack = no
Module: Instantiated preprocess (preprocess)
Module: Loaded realm
realm: format = "suffix"
realm: delimiter = "@"
realm: ignore_default = no
realm: ignore_null = no
Module: Instantiated realm (suffix)
Module: Loaded files
files: usersfile = "/etc/raddb/users"
files: acctusersfile = "/etc/raddb/acct_users"
files: preproxy_usersfile = "/etc/raddb/preproxy_users"
files: compat = "no"
Module: Instantiated files (files)
Module: Loaded SQL
sql: driver = "rlm_sql_mysql"
sql: server = "localhost"
sql: port = ""
sql: login = "radiususer"
sql: password = "radiuspass"
sql: radius_db = "radius"
sql: nas_table = "nas"
sql: sqltrace = no
sql: sqltracefile = "/var/log/radius/sqltrace.sql"
sql: readclients = no
sql: deletestalesessions = yes
sql: num_sql_socks = 5
sql: sql_user_name = "%{User-Name}"
sql: default_user_profile = ""
sql: query_on_not_found = no
sql: authorize_check_query = "SELECT id, UserName, Attribute, Value, op FROM radcheck WHERE Username = '%{SQL-User-Name}' ORD$
sql: authorize_reply_query = "SELECT id, UserName, Attribute, Value, op FROM radreply WHERE Username = '%{SQL-User-Name}' ORD$
sql: authorize_group_check_query = "SELECT radgroupcheck.id,radgroupcheck.GroupName,radgroupcheck.Attribute,radgroupcheck.Value,radgroupcheck.op FROM radg$
sql: authorize_group_reply_query = "SELECT radgroupreply.id,radgroupreply.GroupName,radgroupreply.Attribute,radgroupreply.Value,radgroupreply.op FROM radg$
sql: accounting_onoff_query = "UPDATE radacct SET AcctStopTime='%S', AcctSessionTime=unix_timestamp('%S') - unix_timestamp(AcctStartTime), AcctTerminateCau$
sql: accounting_update_query = "UPDATE radacct SET FramedIPAddress = '%{Framed-IP-Address}', AcctSessionTime = '%{Acct-Session-Time}', $
sql: accounting_update_query_alt = "INSERT into radacct (AcctSessionId, AcctUniqueId, UserName, Realm, NASIPAddress, NASPortId, NASPortType, AcctStartTime,$
sql: accounting_start_query = "INSERT into radacct (AcctSessionId, AcctUniqueId, UserName, Realm, NASIPAddress, NASPortId, NASPortType, AcctStartTime, Acct$
sql: accounting_start_query_alt = "UPDATE radacct SET AcctStartTime = '%S', AcctStartDelay = '%{Acct-Delay-Time}', ConnectInfo_start = '%{Connect-Info}' WH$
sql: accounting_stop_query = "UPDATE radacct SET AcctStopTime = '%S', AcctSessionTime = '%{Acct-Session-Time}', AcctInputOctets = '%{Acct-Input-Octets}', A$
sql: accounting_stop_query_alt = "INSERT into radacct (AcctSessionId, AcctUniqueId, UserName, Realm, NASIPAddress, NASPortId, NASPortType, AcctStartTime, A$
sql: group_membership_query = "SELECT GroupName FROM usergroup WHERE UserName='%{SQL-User-Name}'"
sql: connect_failure_retry_delay = 60
sql: simul_count_query = ""
sql: simul_verify_query = "SELECT RadAcctId, AcctSessionId, UserName, NASIPAddress, NASPortId, FramedIPAddress, CallingStationId, FramedProtocol FROM radac$
sql: postauth_query = "INSERT into radpostauth (id, user, pass, reply, date) values ('', '%{User-Name}', '%{User-Password:-Chap-Password}', '%{reply:Packet$
sql: safe-characters = "@abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789.-_: /"
rlm_sql (sql): Driver rlm_sql_mysql (module rlm_sql_mysql) loaded and linked
rlm_sql (sql): Attempting to connect to radiususer@localhost:/radius
rlm_sql (sql): starting 0
rlm_sql (sql): Attempting to connect rlm_sql_mysql #0
rlm_sql_mysql: Starting connect to MySQL server for #0
rlm_sql (sql): Connected new DB handle, #0
rlm_sql (sql): starting 1
rlm_sql (sql): Attempting to connect rlm_sql_mysql #1
rlm_sql_mysql: Starting connect to MySQL server for #1
rlm_sql (sql): Connected new DB handle, #1
rlm_sql (sql): starting 2
rlm_sql (sql): Attempting to connect rlm_sql_mysql #2
rlm_sql_mysql: Starting connect to MySQL server for #2
rlm_sql (sql): Connected new DB handle, #2
rlm_sql (sql): starting 3
rlm_sql (sql): Attempting to connect rlm_sql_mysql #3
rlm_sql_mysql: Starting connect to MySQL server for #3
rlm_sql (sql): Connected new DB handle, #3
rlm_sql (sql): starting 4
rlm_sql (sql): Attempting to connect rlm_sql_mysql #4
rlm_sql_mysql: Starting connect to MySQL server for #4
rlm_sql (sql): Connected new DB handle, #4
Module: Instantiated sql (sql)
Module: Loaded Acct-Unique-Session-Id
acct_unique: key = "User-Name, Acct-Session-Id, NAS-IP-Address, Client-IP-Address, NAS-Port"
Module: Instantiated acct_unique (acct_unique)
Module: Loaded detail
detail: detailfile = "/var/log/radius/radacct/%{Client-IP-Address}/detail-%Y%m%d"
detail: detailperm = 384
detail: dirperm = 493
detail: locking = no
Module: Instantiated detail (detail)
Module: Loaded radutmp
radutmp: filename = "/var/log/radius/radutmp"
radutmp: username = "%{User-Name}"
radutmp: case_sensitive = yes
radutmp: check_with_nas = yes
radutmp: perm = 384
radutmp: callerid = yes
Module: Instantiated radutmp (radutmp)
Listening on authentication *:1812
Listening on accounting *:1813
Ready to process requests.
rad_recv: Access-Request packet from host 127.0.0.1:32768, id=4, length=65
User-Name = "mysqltestuser"
User-Password = "mysqltestpass"
NAS-IP-Address = 255.255.255.255
NAS-Port = 1812
Processing the authorize section of radiusd.conf
modcall: entering group authorize for request 0
modcall[authorize]: module "preprocess" returns ok for request 0
modcall[authorize]: module "chap" returns noop for request 0
modcall[authorize]: module "mschap" returns noop for request 0
rlm_realm: No '@' in User-Name = "mysqltestuser", looking up realm NULL
rlm_realm: No such realm "NULL"
modcall[authorize]: module "suffix" returns noop for request 0
rlm_eap: No EAP-Message, not doing EAP
modcall[authorize]: module "eap" returns noop for request 0
users: Matched entry DEFAULT at line 152
modcall[authorize]: module "files" returns ok for request 0
users: Matched entry DEFAULT at line 152
modcall[authorize]: module "files" returns ok for request 0
radius_xlat: 'mysqltestuser'
rlm_sql (sql): sql_set_user escaped user --> 'mysqltestuser'
radius_xlat: 'SELECT id, UserName, Attribute, Value, op FROM radcheck WHERE Username = 'mysqltestuser' ORDER BY id'
rlm_sql (sql): Reserving sql socket id: 4
radius_xlat: 'SELECT radgroupcheck.id,radgroupcheck.GroupName,radgroupcheck.Attribute,radgroupcheck.Value,radgroupcheck.op FROM radgroupcheck,usergroup WH$
radius_xlat: 'SELECT id, UserName, Attribute, Value, op FROM radreply WHERE Username = 'mysqltestuser' ORDER BY id'
radius_xlat: 'SELECT radgroupreply.id,radgroupreply.GroupName,radgroupreply.Attribute,radgroupreply.Value,radgroupreply.op FROM radgroupreply,usergroup WH$
rlm_sql (sql): Released sql socket id: 4
modcall[authorize]: module "sql" returns ok for request 0
modcall: leaving group authorize (returns ok) for request 0
rad_check_password: Found Auth-Type System
auth: type "System"
Processing the authenticate section of radiusd.conf
modcall: entering group authenticate for request 0
modcall[authenticate]: module "unix" returns notfound for request 0
modcall: leaving group authenticate (returns notfound) for request 0
auth: Failed to validate the user.
Delaying request 0 for 1 seconds
Finished request 0
Going to the next request
--- Walking the entire request list ---
Waking up in 1 seconds...
--- Walking the entire request list ---
Waking up in 1 seconds...
--- Walking the entire request list ---
Sending Access-Reject of id 4 to 127.0.0.1 port 32768
Waking up in 4 seconds...
--- Walking the entire request list ---
Cleaning up request 0 ID 4 with timestamp 45a27493
Nothing to do. Sleeping until we see a request.
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Last edited by belrpr on Tue Jan 09, 2007 10:26 am; edited 1 time in total |
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belrpr Guru
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Joined: 22 May 2006 Posts: 440
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Posted: Tue Jan 09, 2007 9:58 am Post subject: |
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I noticed that the auth type for the mysql users is System.
When I use:
Code: | test Auth-Type := Local, User-Password == "testpass" |
in /etc/raddb/users
the auth is local and it works. If I change the Local to System I got exactly the same problem as with mysql.
So how can I change the authtype for the mysql user? |
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belrpr Guru
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Joined: 22 May 2006 Posts: 440
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Posted: Tue Jan 09, 2007 10:06 am Post subject: |
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Found it:
I can change the default in:
/etc/raddb/users
Code: | #
# The rest of this file contains the several DEFAULT entries.
# DEFAULT entries match with all login names.
# Note that DEFAULT entries can also Fall-Through (see first entry).
# A name-value pair from a DEFAULT entry will _NEVER_ override
# an already existing name-value pair.
#
#
# First setup all accounts to be checked against the UNIX /etc/passwd.
# (Unless a password was already given earlier in this file).
#
DEFAULT Auth-Type = System
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If I change the default Auth-type to local it works. But can anyone explain me why this is to prevent security leaks. |
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