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tonip n00b
Joined: 07 Jan 2005 Posts: 35
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Posted: Thu Feb 01, 2007 6:43 am Post subject: Unexpected cron output - could it be a system compromise? |
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I'm running 2.6.12-gentoo-r10 behind an IPCop box which serves as a router/firewall (IPCop 1.4.13). Early this morning I found some very suspicious output emailed to the root account from cron - this has never happened before and I certainly didn't (knowingly) set up any such cron job. Also, I can't find anything in the /etc/cron* directories or /etc/crontab that would have set this off:
Code: | % Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
0 113k 0 1134 0 0 1742 0 0:01:06 --:--:-- 0:01:06 1742
63 113k 63 73934 0 0 41560 0 0:00:02 0:00:01 0:00:01 64539
100 113k 100 113k 0 0 59096 0 0:00:01 0:00:01 --:--:-- 87364
Done. |
I'm not familiar with whatever command would have produced this output so did some searching and it looks to me like it comes from a curl command (can anyone confirm if that's right?). This has freaked me out a bit - now I'm concerned my box has been compromised. I ran chkrootkit and it didn't seem to throw up anything obvious but I don't fully understand all the output. The only warning-type message it printed was the following:
Code: | Checking `chkutmp'... The tty of the following user process(es) were not found
in /var/run/utmp !
! RUID PID TTY CMD
! root 6648 tty7 /usr/bin/X -br -nolisten tcp :0 vt7 -auth /var/run/xauth/A:0-ISMxJA
! tprice 8384 pts/0 /bin/bash
! tprice 8386 pts/1 /bin/bash
! tprice 8392 pts/2 /bin/bash
! tprice 8399 pts/3 /bin/bash
! tprice 8411 pts/4 /bin/bash
! tprice 8434 pts/5 /bin/bash
! tprice 8444 pts/6 /bin/bash
! tprice 8453 pts/7 /bin/bash
! tprice 8458 pts/8 /bin/bash
! tprice 8460 pts/9 /bin/bash
! tprice 8479 pts/11 /bin/bash
! tprice 14648 pts/10 /bin/bash
! root 610 pts/7 /bin/sh /usr/sbin/chkrootkit
! root 1626 pts/7 /usr/sbin/chkutmp
! root 1627 pts/7 ps ax -o tty,pid,ruser,args
chkutmp: nothing deleted |
Nothing there looks unexpected to me but I'm not totally sure. (I could post the whole output if it would be useful.)
I can't see anything obvious in the IPCop firewall logs and 'ps faux' doesn't show up anything that looks suspicious to me, though I don't really know enough to tell. Can anyone give me some advice on how to figure out what caused that cron job to run?
Thanks ...
Toni |
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dleverton Guru
Joined: 28 Aug 2006 Posts: 517
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Posted: Thu Feb 01, 2007 8:13 am Post subject: |
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Yeah, this startled me too a while back, but it's almost certainly caused by the sys-apps/pciutils package updating the PCI IDs database. It would have been nice if there was some explanatory output, but...
Anyway, you can turn it off by commenting out the exec line in /etc/cron.monthly/update-pciids. Don't delete the file, because if you do it'll come back next time you update pciutils, whereas if you comment it, config protection will stop it from surprising you again. |
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tonip n00b
Joined: 07 Jan 2005 Posts: 35
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Posted: Thu Feb 01, 2007 8:24 am Post subject: |
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Yep, that seems to be it (datestamp on /usr/share/misc/pci.ids matches the time of the cron job and it would have used curl).
Thanks, at least now I don't need to worry!
Toni |
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orionbelt Apprentice
Joined: 05 Apr 2006 Posts: 179
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Posted: Fri Jun 01, 2007 12:56 pm Post subject: |
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It's been bugging me for months, as well. On the 1st of every month, to be more specific: It turns out it's caused by /usr/sbin/update-pciids which gets executed from inside your cron.monthly, as dleverton said above...
I just found out that i can disable the annoying message by modifying the line:
into:
Code: | if ! $DL >&/dev/null ; then |
However, i would be much happier if Gentoo devs made the change --is the curl output of any use?
Edit: A better solution might be to leave the above line as-is and instead modify the line:
Code: | DL="curl -o $DEST.new $SRC" |
into:
Code: | DL="curl -o $DEST.new $SRC --stderr /dev/null" |
The advantage is that, if wget or lynx are used instead of curl, the stderr output *will* be emailed. |
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drak n00b
Joined: 18 Jun 2003 Posts: 40
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Posted: Mon Jun 18, 2007 10:43 am Post subject: |
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A better solution is to not remove all errors and instead silence the verbosity of curl.
change the following in /usr/sbin/update-pciids, I have submitted a bug report for this 182439
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DL="curl -o $DEST.new $SRC"
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to
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DL="curl -s -o $DEST.new $SRC"
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The advantage is that, the stderr output *will* be emailed, and the verbosity of curl is removed so you do not see what happened during the download of the file. |
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