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Phenomic69 n00b
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Joined: 20 Jun 2003 Posts: 56
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Posted: Sat Jul 12, 2003 7:22 am Post subject: Vsftpd Dont know how to correctly chroot |
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First off, I am not sure how to take out commented lines and just post my code, but I want to paste my vsftpd.conf. I made some users and I can login, however whenever i login and do a ls, I get the error: 226 Transfer done (but failed to open directory). I have stuff in my /home/ftp directory, and that is the home directory of the user i am using, do I have to change some chroot stuff in this config file, also, would it be ok to set this users shell to /bin/false, i dont want it to have shell access.
Code: | # Allow anonymous FTP?
anonymous_enable=NO
# Uncomment this to allow local users to log in.
local_enable=YES
# Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command.
write_enable=YES
# Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022,
# if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's)
#local_umask=022
# Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This only
# has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you will
# obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user.
#anon_upload_enable=YES
# Uncomment this if you want the anonymous FTP user to be able to create
# new directories.
#anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES
# Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they
# go into a certain directory.
dirmessage_enable=YES
# Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data).
connect_from_port_20=YES
# If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by
# a different user. Note! Using "root" for uploaded files is not
# recommended!
#chown_uploads=YES
#chown_username=whoever
# Activate logging of uploads/downloads.
xferlog_enable=YES
# If you want, you can have your log file in standard ftpd xferlog format
#xferlog_std_format=YES
# You may override where the log file goes if you like. The default is shown
# below.
xferlog_file=/var/log/vsftpd/vsftpd.log
# You may change the default value for timing out an idle session.
#idle_session_timeout=600
# You may change the default value for timing out a data connection.
#data_connection_timeout=120
# It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the
# ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user.
# nopriv_user=ftp
# Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests. Not
# recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it,
# however, may confuse older FTP clients.
#async_abor_enable=YES
# By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore
# the request. Turn on the below options to have the server actually do ASCII
# mangling on files when in ASCII mode.
# Beware that turning on ascii_download_enable enables malicious remote parties
# to consume your I/O resources, by issuing the command "SIZE /big/file" in
# ASCII mode.
# These ASCII options are split into upload and download because you may wish
# to enable ASCII uploads (to prevent uploaded scripts etc. from breaking),
# without the DoS risk of SIZE and ASCII downloads. ASCII mangling should be
# on the client anyway..
#ascii_upload_enable=YES
#ascii_download_enable=YES
# You may fully customise the login banner string:
ftpd_banner=*** UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS PROHIBITED, OFFENDERS WILL BE PROSECUTED ***.
# You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently
# useful for combatting certain DoS attacks.
#deny_email_enable=YES
# (default follows)
#banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.banned_emails
# You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home
# directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of
# users to NOT chroot().
#chroot_list_enable=YES
# (default follows)
chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.chroot_list
# You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by
# default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large
# sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume
# the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it.
#ls_recurse_enable=YES
anon_root=/home/ftp/
chroot_local_user=YES
ls_recurse_enable=YES
#pam_servic_name=vsftpd
userlist_enable=YES
userlist_deny=NO
userlist_file=/etc/vsftpd.user_list
| Thanks for the help!!! |
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ben Apprentice
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Joined: 10 Jun 2002 Posts: 285 Location: Switzerland
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Posted: Sat Jul 12, 2003 8:54 am Post subject: Vsftpd Dont know how to correctly chroot |
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Hi,
I do have vsftp running, with a mix of shell and non shell access local user.
There are the differences I see with your settings>
local_umask=022
chown_uploads=YES
chown_username=nobody
nopriv_user=nobody
anon_root=/home/ftp/
chroot_local_user=YES
and I don't have the following:
ls_recurse_enable=YES
#pam_servic_name=vsftpd
userlist_enable=YES
userlist_deny=NO
userlist_file=/etc/vsftpd.user_list
Hope this helps
Ben |
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