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p3nguin
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PostPosted: Wed Sep 03, 2003 5:05 pm    Post subject: traffic throttling Reply with quote

I just got my router setup, im going to be installing shorewall on it later tonite. The next thing on my agenda is to setup some sort of traffic throttling so that one of the boxes on my internal lan will only be allowed a certain amount of upstream/downstream bandwidth for anything it does on the internet. I have searched for Qos and throttling, but mainly only found stuff on throttling apache or ftp.

even more specific if possible i would rather prefer to throttle only certain ports of the one particular box if possible. Otherwise capping all up/down would be fine. thanks
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Jeedo
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PostPosted: Wed Sep 03, 2003 8:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

i myself have searched loosly for sutch things on a kernel level bud had no luck.

FreeBSD has it though, not that i use it:)
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69link
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Joined: 18 Apr 2003
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PostPosted: Wed Sep 03, 2003 9:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Look at this thread: https://forums.gentoo.org/viewtopic.php?t=65826

That script is almost ready to go. Though you need some modules and stuff.

In Kernel:
#
# QoS and/or fair queueing
#
CONFIG_NET_SCHED=y
CONFIG_NET_SCH_CBQ=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_HTB=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_CSZ=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_PRIO=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_RED=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_SFQ=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_TEQL=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_TBF=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_GRED=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_DSMARK=m
CONFIG_NET_SCH_INGRESS=m
CONFIG_NET_QOS=y
CONFIG_NET_ESTIMATOR=y
CONFIG_NET_CLS=y
CONFIG_NET_CLS_TCINDEX=m
CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE4=m
CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE=y
CONFIG_NET_CLS_FW=m
CONFIG_NET_CLS_U32=m
CONFIG_NET_CLS_RSVP=m
CONFIG_NET_CLS_RSVP6=m
CONFIG_NET_CLS_POLICE=y

And then iproute (tc)
# emerge sys-apps/iproute

Probably you're gonna need the tc binary from: http://luxik.cdi.cz/~devik/qos/htb/
(htb3.6-020525.tgz) to be able to use HTB.

Then edit the script to your suiting and voila. You should have powerfull trafficshaping at your disposal.
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p3nguin
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PostPosted: Wed Sep 03, 2003 10:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I need to do some more reading as that script only makes some sense to me. I dont see anywhere in the script where there are rules only pertaining to a certain box which is what im looking for. thanks
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69link
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Joined: 18 Apr 2003
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PostPosted: Wed Sep 03, 2003 11:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ah, here is an example:

In the script you will find a section like:
Code:

# Set icmp as prioritized traffic
$IPTABLES -t mangle -A MANGLE_MARK -p icmp -j MARK --set-mark 20
$IPTABLES -t mangle -A MANGLE_MARK -p icmp -j RETURN


Create one like it with your parameters like:

Code:

# Set puter as prioritized traffic
$IPTABLES -t mangle -A MANGLE_MARK -s 192.168.0.24/32 -j MARK --set-mark 20
$IPTABLES -t mangle -A MANGLE_MARK -s 192.168.0.24/32 -j RETURN


Which means that everything coming from source IP 192.168.0.24 will be marked as priority traffic.
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p3nguin
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 04, 2003 12:43 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

ah, ok...so i would define all the computers that I want to be "prioritized" there and then make the computer that i want capped to be on a lower priority thus capping him.

So set him to a -set mark 22 or something. Do those numbers, the 20,21,22 corresponde to the low,med and high UPLINK values?

if so im wondering how to deal with Downstream traffic as well. thanks, nice script btw.
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69link
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 04, 2003 9:18 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yes, the -set mark 22 is just a number choosen to represent bulk in this case, mark 20 is high.

When you define the low, med, high & bulk. See them as precentage. Say you have 1mbit maximal output. Then the combined sum should'nt be less or higher than 1mbit.

Unfortunately the design of the script is not to give different computers different downloadspeeds, but to deal with traffic coming in and out of your internet interface.

I guess you could redesign the script a bit to put it on the internal interface.
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