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Broadcom BCM4312 connects by manual call to wpa_supplicant
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gustafson
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Posts: 430

PostPosted: Thu Jun 17, 2010 8:14 pm    Post subject: Broadcom BCM4312 connects by manual call to wpa_supplicant Reply with quote

Edited 1 time: The subject line has been updated to better reflect my current understanding of the problem... this first post is left for archival purposes.

--
My wireless only connects to insecure ESSIDs and only when I let it connect automatically without the /etc/conf.d/net file.

When I try connecting to my secure (WPA-PSK) router, it fails. I'm using baselayout 2.

My hardware is:
Code:
04:00.0 Network controller: Broadcom Corporation BCM4312 802.11b/g (rev 01)

My /etc/conf.d/net is:
Code:
modules_wlan0="!iwconfig wpa_supplicant"
preferred_aps="theESSID"
config_theESSID="192.168.1.3"
routes_theESSID="default via 192.168.1.1"
dns_servers_theESSID="192.168.1.1"

My /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf file is:
Code:
network={
        ssid="theESSID"
        key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
        psk="thekey"
}


I have tried both the b43 and broadcom-sta drivers. (one at a time... removing both b43 and ssb when trying broadcom-sta)

It doesn't connect when I run the init scripts... the errors are:
Code:
 /etc/init.d/net.eth1 restart
 * Caching service dependencies ...                                                                                                                    [ ok ]
 * Bringing down interface eth1
 *   Stopping dhcpcd on eth1 ...                                                                                                                          [ ok ]
 *   Removing addresses
 * Bringing up interface eth1
 *   Configuring wireless network for eth1
 *   Scanning for access points
 *     Found "theESSID" at XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX, managed, encrypted
 *   WEP key is not set for "theESSID"
 *   Couldn't associate with any access points on eth1
 *   Failed to configure wireless for eth1
 * ERROR: net.eth1 failed to start
for the broadcom driver and
Code:
 * Bringing down interface wlan0
 *   Removing addresses
 * Bringing up interface wlan0
 *   No configuration specified; defaulting to DHCP
 *   dhcp ...
 *     Running dhcpcd ...
wlan0: dhcpcd 4.0.15 starting
wlan0: read_interface: Unknown error 132                                                                                                                                  [ ok ]
 *     received address                                                                                                                                                               [ ok ]
for the b43 driver.
Also my kernel is:
Code:
Linux hostname 2.6.33-tuxonice-r2 #21 SMP Thu Jun 17 11:22:09 EDT 2010 x86_64 Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU P7450 @ 2.13GHz GenuineIntel GNU/Linux


It connects to a neighbors wireless router if I delete /etc/conf.d/net but fails completely when I use the above file. Any suggestions? The error messages suggest it is ignoring my wpa_supplicant.conf file.

Trying to connect directly with wpa_supplicant.conf has lead to a connection with the broadcom.sta driver (not reliably). However, I can't seem to force its use within /etc/conf.d/net


Last edited by gustafson on Sun Jun 20, 2010 7:05 pm; edited 1 time in total
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cach0rr0
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Joined: 13 Nov 2008
Posts: 4123
Location: Houston, Republic of Texas

PostPosted: Thu Jun 17, 2010 8:17 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I would wager you're missing these from your kernel

Code:

$ zgrep 80211_CRYPT /proc/config.gz
CONFIG_LIB80211_CRYPT_WEP=m
CONFIG_LIB80211_CRYPT_CCMP=m
CONFIG_LIB80211_CRYPT_TKIP=m

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cach0rr0
Bodhisattva
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Joined: 13 Nov 2008
Posts: 4123
Location: Houston, Republic of Texas

PostPosted: Thu Jun 17, 2010 8:27 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

sorry for the double post

regarding the 4312, I don't think this works with broadcom-sta

but if you want to try it, broadcom-sta is especially finicky about what kernel options you have selected

I've outlined some of them here -
https://forums.gentoo.org/viewtopic-t-832270-highlight-broadcom.html
https://forums.gentoo.org/viewtopic-t-816158-highlight-tkip.html#6187066

the short version: try adding LIBIPW and HOSTAP to your kernel, then search through and make sure TKIP, WEP, and CCMP are enabled under the LIB80211_CRYPT_*
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gustafson
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Joined: 12 Aug 2004
Posts: 430

PostPosted: Thu Jun 17, 2010 9:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

OK thanks,

Yes, I'd seen one of those posts. I do currently have the CONFIG_LIB80211_CRYPT_{WEP,CCMP,TKIP} and the HOSTAP options set.

Broadcom-sta does work with 4312 (at least in some cases). it worked flawlessly in my first install before I screwed it up debugging sound and had to start from scratch (the short story... don't ever do cat /dev/urandom > /dev/sda when you mean cat /dev/urandom > /dev/dsp... the typo from hell)

Unless I have to, I don't want to mess with the kernel config any more... because the following works with broadcom-sta:
Code:
wpa_supplicant -ieth1 -c/etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf

It only works if I explicitly call wpa_supplicant ie neither automatically nor with the net.eth1 script. However, this means the kernel config is OK... right? Also, I want to specify my IP address and I haven't found anywhere else to do that beside /etc/conf.d/net.

In that other post, you said these:
Code:
B43=N
SSB=N
LIB80211=M
WIRELESS_EXT=Y
CFG80211_WEXT=M
WEXT_PRIV=Y
MAC80211=N


I have these:
Code:
B43=m
SSB=m
LIB80211=y
WIRELESS_EXT=Y
CFG80211_WEXT=M
WEXT_PRIV=Y
MAC80211=M

I'm also blacklisting ssb and b43 and mac80211 is not loaded. (I think this is how it worked in my previous install.)
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