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CMatomic
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Joined: 23 Jun 2010
Posts: 15

PostPosted: Sat Jun 26, 2010 7:19 pm    Post subject: emerge não instala gnome / skype / vdpau Reply with quote

já muito tempo que andava a pensar instalar o gentoo ate que ganhei coragem e comecei a instalar,desde do domingo passado , que estou instalando o gentoo , instalei o anbiente trabalho LXDE , mas não gosto muito deste ambiente , queria agora instalar o gnome mas o emerge diz que falta uma dependência ou alguma coisa do make.conf

Code:
gentoo-pc ~ # emerge gnome

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Calculating dependencies... done!

emerge: there are no ebuilds built with USE flags to satisfy ">=gnome-base/gvfs-1.4.3[gdu]".
!!! One of the following packages is required to complete your request:
- gnome-base/gvfs-1.4.3-r1 (Change USE: +gdu)
(dependency required by "gnome-base/gnome-2.28.2" [ebuild])
(dependency required by "gnome" [argument])


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gentoo-pc ~ #


e o meu make.conf

Quote:

# These settings were set by the catalyst build script that automatically
# built this stage.
# Please consult /usr/share/portage/config/make.conf.example for a more
# detailed example.
CFLAGS="-march=nocona -O2 -pipe"
CXXFLAGS="-march=nocona -O2 -pipe"
# WARNING: Changing your CHOST is not something that should be done lightly.
# Please consult http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/change-chost.xml before changing.
CHOST="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
# These are e USE flags that were used in addition to what is provided by the
# profile used for building.

ACCEPT_LICENSE="*"

MAKEOPTS="-j2"
# Linguagem em Português Portugal:

LINGUAS="pt_PT"

# Arrays e Use Flags. Modifique para seu hardware e pacotes
# instalados.

## USE ARRAYS ##
BAD="-kdeprefix -arts -qt3 -beagle -evo -mono -eds -apm -oss -branding -esd"
MEDIA="musicbrainz sdl wmf fame cdr dvi mp3rtp xine cddb alsa dvb dvd network dvdread ipod audiofile artswrappersuid dvdr jack dri cdda mjpeg mmx joystick xvmc cpudetection v4l v4l2"
CODECS="x264 gsm lame dv mp3 stream live openal theora ogg a52 win32codecs matroska xvid flac ffmpeg aac speex real dts musepack"
SYSTEM="cjk unicode gnutls nptl gcj hal symlink udev kerberos acl dbus bash-completion lzo rar policykit xcb bzip2 bidi wifi lm_sensors acpi usb pcmcia bluetooth irda ieee1394"
FILESYS="fat hfs jfs xfs ntfs reiserfs sysfs gvfs inotify"
PRINT="cups ppds foomatic-db gimpprint freetype xprint scanner"
XSYS="cairo X opengl png gif gtk -qt4 qt3support xpm tiff xinerama aiglx svg gphoto2 dga lcd openexr"
DESKTOP="kdehiddenvisibility kde gmp gnome libnotify rdesktop pda nls zeroconf kdeenablefinal visualization startup-notification accessibility"
BROWSER="nsplugin firefox mozdevelop xulrunner"
COMMS="jabber msn yahoo icq irc aim rss slp mail imap"


USE="${BAD} ${MEDIA} ${CODECS} ${SYSTEM} ${FILESYS} ${PRINT} ${XSYS} ${DESKTOP} ${BROWSER} ${COMMS} gnome-base "

## DEVICES ##
INPUT_DEVICES="evdev keyboard mouse void"
VIDEO_CARDS="fbdev vesa nv nvidia"
LIRC_DEVICES="audio audio_alsa serial"
ALSA_CARDS="emu10k1x darla20 darla24 emu10k1 gina20 gina24 hdsp hdspm ice1712 indigo indigoio layla20 layla24 mia mixart mona pcxhr rme32 rme96 sb16 sbawe sscape usbusx2y vx222 usb-usx2y"
CAMERAS="agfa_cl20 casio_qv dimagev dimera3500 kodak_dc120 kodak_dc210 kodak_dc240 kodak_dc3200 kodak_ez200 konica_qm150 panasonic_coolshot panasonic_dc1000 panasonic_dc1580 panasonic_l859 polaroid_pdc320 polaroid_pdc640 polaroid_pdc700 ricoh_g3 sipix_blink sipix_blink2 sipix_web2 sony_dscf1 sony_dscf55 toshiba_pdrm11 adc65 aox barbie canon clicksmart310 digigr8 digita directory enigma13 fuji gsmart300 hp215 iclick jamcam jd11 konica largan lg_gsm mars mustek pccam300 pccam600 ptp2 ricoh samsung sierra smal sonix soundvision spca50x sq905 stv0674 stv0680 sx330z template"




GENTOO_MIRRORS="http://cesium.di.uminho.pt/pub/gentoo/"

SYNC="rsync://rsync1.pt.gentoo.org/gentoo-portage"

APACHE2_MPMS="prefork"

# Icecream setup
#PREROOTPATH="/usr/lib/ccache/bin:/usr/lib/icecc/bin"


Mas também estou tendo problemas com as licenças de alguns programas pois como é o skype
Code:
gentoo-pc ~ # emerge skype

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Calculating dependencies... done!

!!! All ebuilds that could satisfy "net-im/skype" have been masked.
!!! One of the following masked packages is required to complete your request:
- net-im/skype-2.1.0.81 (masked by: ~amd64 keyword)


For more information, see the MASKED PACKAGES section in the emerge
man page or refer to the Gentoo Handbook.


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Eu sei que existe muita documentação do gentoo mas tive a ler muita coisa e ate agora não consegui arranjar uma solução para os problemas que referi a cima
agradeço muito a quem me ajudar


reparei que não tenho a pasta portage na pasta etc será que é possível recuperar esta pasta ?
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njsg
Tux's lil' helper
Tux's lil' helper


Joined: 17 Dec 2005
Posts: 89

PostPosted: Sun Jun 27, 2010 9:20 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

As soluções para os dois problemas implicam escrever em ficheiros na /etc/portage. Num tópico em inglês aqui nos fóruns, disseram que basta criar a pasta, que "é completamente opcional, se precisas dela, cria-a". Por isso, basta mesmo chamar mkdir /etc/portage (como root — duvido que consigas criá-la com outro utilizador).

Quanto ao primeiro erro:
Quote:
emerge: there are no ebuilds built with USE flags to satisfy ">=gnome-base/gvfs-1.4.3[gdu]".
!!! One of the following packages is required to complete your request:
- gnome-base/gvfs-1.4.3-r1 (Change USE: + )
(dependency required by "gnome-base/gnome-2.28.2" [ebuild])
(dependency required by "gnome" [argument])


O que se passa é que o gnome precisa que o gvfs esteja instalado com a USE flag gdu activada (as USE flags alteram, por exemplo, funcionalidades do programa). Ele diz que não encontra ">=gnome-base/gvfs-1.4.3[gdu]" e sugere "(Change USE: + )" (e diz ainda quem é que precisa disso).

Basta meter uma linha com
Code:
gnome-base/gvfs gdu

no /etc/portage/package.use (também podes adicionar à variável USE do make.conf, mas isso activa a flag para todos os pacotes).


Já o teu problema com o Skype não é a licença, mas sim a versão ser considerada instável,
Quote:

!!! All ebuilds that could satisfy "net-im/skype" have been masked.
!!! One of the following masked packages is required to complete your request:
- net-im/skype-2.1.0.81 (masked by: ~amd64 keyword)


Isto não depende do fabricante — é uma classificação própria do gentoo.

Para permitires a instalação do pacote, adicionas a linha
Code:

net-im/skype

ao /etc/portage/package.keywords

Já um problema com a licença iria envolver uma coisa semelhante, meter uma linha no /etc/portage/package.license, com o nome do pacote seguido do nome da licença.
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CMatomic
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Joined: 23 Jun 2010
Posts: 15

PostPosted: Sun Jun 27, 2010 11:17 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

muito obrigado njsg .
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