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Trying to understand my / fs space usage [SOLVED]
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ck42
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 19, 2011 6:13 pm    Post subject: Trying to understand my / fs space usage [SOLVED] Reply with quote

Okay...so started getting failed compilations due to not enough disk space. Run df and see that rootfs is 100%. :?

I've searched through everything on the partition and things just don't add up (Also cleaned up what little crap even could be deleted - less than 10M). Here's the break down of my setup and what I'm seeing. Can someone help me find Waldo here??

Here's my partition structure:

Code:
Filesystem            Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
rootfs                981M  972M     0 100% /
/dev/root             981M  972M     0 100% /
rc-svcdir             1.0M  136K  888K  14% /lib/rc/init.d
udev                   10M  596K  9.5M   6% /dev
none                  1.5G  908K  1.5G   1% /dev/shm
cachedir              4.0M  4.0K  4.0M   1% /lib/splash/cache
/dev/sda5             2.0G  8.8M  1.9G   1% /tmp
/dev/sda6             7.7G  4.8G  2.6G  66% /var
/dev/sda7              39G   15G   22G  41% /usr
/dev/sda8             7.7G  644M  6.7G   9% /opt
/dev/sda9              20G  833M   18G   5% /usr/portage
/dev/sda10             20G  5.1G   14G  28% /usr/portage/distfiles
/dev/sda11            821G  169G  611G  22% /home


So I've got a 1G rootfs. (what is the difference between rootfs and /dev/root/ ?

Now, here's the df usage for the / and anything else hanging off that partition:

Code:
596K    /dev
636M    /mnt
8.0K    /certs
499M    /opt
76K     /tmp
0       /sys
16K     /lost+found
84M     /root
20K     /.snapshots
128K    /config
8.0K    /.config
18G     /usr
129M    /lib
10M     /bin
3.7G    /media
2.5M    /boot
15M     /sbin
4.0K    /.qt
169G    /home
4.7G    /var
68K     /emerge
56M     /etc
0       /proc
196G    /


So the big thing that obviously stands out is /mnt
That 636M that is listed is from a mounted NAS on my network where I keep my rsync'd backups. Now....that data is on a separate physical drive....but I realize that /mnt is hanging off of my / partition so it's *technically* part of it, but should it actually be counted as used / partition space? Or is that NOT what's happening here. Regardless of yes/no, I'm still apparently/truly out of disk space due to the compilation failure message.


Last edited by ck42 on Sat Mar 19, 2011 8:18 pm; edited 1 time in total
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NeddySeagoon
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 19, 2011 6:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

ck42,

Nothing should ever mounted at /mnt, you should always use /mnt/<something>

I wonder if /mnt really has 636Mb used ... maybe because your NAS didn't attach one time and rsync sent your backup to /mnt ?
A little like copying the kernel to /boot and forgetting to mount /boot
Code:
rootfs                981M  972M     0 100% /
/dev/root             981M  972M     0 100% /
are the same thing. It done to avoid having to write code to check for and handle a empty list of filesystems.
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NeddySeagoon

Computer users fall into two groups:-
those that do backups
those that have never had a hard drive fail.
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ck42
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Joined: 31 Jul 2003
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 19, 2011 8:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

You're right that nothing should be writing in /mnt....but I think something was. My rsnapshot.conf file points to the appropriate directory for the rsnapshot image to be sent to (/mnt/nas) *BUT* it appears that for whatever reason, nfsmount was not setup in rc-update to run at default. So it looks like what was happening was that rsnapshot was dumping the backups into the directory path that it 'expected' to be there.....but because the NAS wasn't NFS mounted, it just dumped it into /mnt/nas/

testing this now, but I think that solves the mystery. Thanks for pointing me the right direction, Neddy!

UPDATE: Yep. That was it. :oops:
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