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paully
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 13, 2011 9:08 am    Post subject: Multiple default gateways Reply with quote

Hi Folks

Since upgrading to baselayout-2, I now have multiple default gateways in my routing table, on a single wired ethernet connection...

Code:
thinkpad ~ # route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     1      0        0 eth0
127.0.0.0       127.0.0.1       255.0.0.0       UG    0      0        0 lo
0.0.0.0         192.168.0.200   0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth0
0.0.0.0         192.168.0.200   0.0.0.0         UG    2      0        0 eth0
0.0.0.0         192.168.0.200   0.0.0.0         UG    202    0        0 eth0


Sure, I can zap the extra ones...

Code:
thinkpad ~ # route del default netmask 0.0.0.0 metric 202 dev eth0
thinkpad ~ # route del default netmask 0.0.0.0 metric 2 dev eth0


...to leave me with what I had before baselayout2...

Code:
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     1      0        0 eth0
127.0.0.0       127.0.0.1       255.0.0.0       UG    0      0        0 lo
0.0.0.0         192.168.0.200   0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth0


...but why I have I got these in the first place?!

Here is my /etc/conf.d/net which is using DHCP...

Code:
dhcpcd_eth0="-t 5"


...and this occurs on any network I join, work or friends.

Thanks.

Paully
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Yuu
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 13, 2011 9:34 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi,

could you post your /etc/conf.d/net file ?

I think you might have something like : routes_eth0="default gw 192.168.0.200..etc"
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paully
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 13, 2011 10:08 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Code:
thinkpad ~ # cat /etc/conf.d/net
# This blank configuration will automatically use DHCP for any net.*
# scripts in /etc/init.d.  To create a more complete configuration,
# please review /usr/share/doc/openrc/net.example and save your configuration
# in /etc/conf.d/net (this file :]!).
dhcpcd_eth0="-t 5"

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UberLord
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 15, 2011 1:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

What version of dhcpcd are you using?

Can you post output of the following?
dhcpcd -x
dhcpcd -dB

You can CTRL-C the dhcpcd process once you've colleted the data and just restart it with
dhcpcd
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paully
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 17, 2011 10:51 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

UberLord wrote:
What version of dhcpcd are you using?

Code:
thinkpad ~ # eix -I dhcp
[I] net-misc/dhcpcd
     Available versions:  5.2.12 ~5.2.12-r1 {elibc_glibc +zeroconf}
     Installed versions:  5.2.12(17:57:10 29/06/11)(elibc_glibc zeroconf)
     Homepage:            http://roy.marples.name/projects/dhcpcd/
     Description:         A fully featured, yet light weight RFC2131 compliant DHCP client


Can you post output of the following?
dhcpcd -x

Code:
thinkpad ~ # dhcpcd -x
dhcpcd[3256]: dhcpcd not running


dhcpcd -dB

Code:
thinkpad ~ # dhcpcd -dB
dhcpcd[3257]: version 5.2.12 starting
dhcpcd[3257]: eth0: using hwaddr e8:9a:8f:4f:d4:79
dhcpcd[3257]: eth0: executing `/lib/dhcpcd/dhcpcd-run-hooks', reason PREINIT
dhcpcd[3257]: eth0: executing `/lib/dhcpcd/dhcpcd-run-hooks', reason CARRIER
dhcpcd[3257]: wlan0: using hwaddr 8c:a9:82:92:52:6a
dhcpcd[3257]: wlan0: executing `/lib/dhcpcd/dhcpcd-run-hooks', reason PREINIT
dhcpcd[3257]: wlan0: executing `/lib/dhcpcd/dhcpcd-run-hooks', reason NOCARRIER
dhcpcd[3257]: eth0: reading lease `/var/lib/dhcpcd/dhcpcd-eth0.lease'
dhcpcd[3257]: eth0: rebinding lease of 192.168.1.210
dhcpcd[3257]: eth0: sending REQUEST (xid 0x9e36454f), next in 4.66 seconds
dhcpcd[3257]: wlan0: waiting for carrier
dhcpcd[3257]: eth0: acknowledged 192.168.1.210 from 192.168.1.250
dhcpcd[3257]: eth0: checking for 192.168.1.210
dhcpcd[3257]: eth0: sending ARP probe (1 of 3), next in 1.25 seconds
dhcpcd[3257]: eth0: sending ARP probe (2 of 3), next in 1.33 seconds
dhcpcd[3257]: eth0: sending ARP probe (3 of 3), next in 2.00 seconds
dhcpcd[3257]: eth0: leased 192.168.1.210 for 3600 seconds
dhcpcd[3257]: eth0: adding IP address 192.168.1.210/24
dhcpcd[3257]: eth0: adding route to 192.168.1.0/24
dhcpcd[3257]: eth0: adding default route via 192.168.1.1
dhcpcd[3257]: eth0: writing lease `/var/lib/dhcpcd/dhcpcd-eth0.lease'
dhcpcd[3257]: eth0: executing `/lib/dhcpcd/dhcpcd-run-hooks', reason BOUND
dhcpcd[3257]: eth0: sending ARP announce (1 of 2), next in 2.00 seconds
dhcpcd[3257]: eth0: sending ARP announce (2 of 2)


You can CTRL-C the dhcpcd process once you've colleted the data and just restart it with
dhcpcd


OK...

Code:
thinkpad ~ # dhcpcd
dhcpcd[3379]: version 5.2.12 starting
dhcpcd[3379]: eth0: rebinding lease of 192.168.1.210
dhcpcd[3379]: wlan0: waiting for carrier
dhcpcd[3379]: eth0: acknowledged 192.168.1.210 from 192.168.1.250
dhcpcd[3379]: eth0: checking for 192.168.1.210
dhcpcd[3379]: eth0: leased 192.168.1.210 for 3600 seconds
dhcpcd[3379]: forked to background, child pid 3442


My routing table now reads...

Code:
thinkpad ~ # route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
192.168.1.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     202    0        0 eth0
127.0.0.0       127.0.0.1       255.0.0.0       UG    0      0        0 lo
0.0.0.0         192.168.1.1     0.0.0.0         UG    202    0        0 eth0


...which is correct and without the extra default gateways. So, what do I need to do?

I notice there is version ~5.2.12-r1 which I could unmask and try?

Thanks UberLord.
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Dagger
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 17, 2011 12:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Do you have both /etc/init.d/net.eth0 AND /etc/init.d/network running?
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paully
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 17, 2011 1:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

No, just /etc/init.d/net.eth0 (and /etc/init.d/net.lo) in the boot runlevel.
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paully
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PostPosted: Tue Aug 23, 2011 9:39 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Well, I have removed net.eth0 from the boot runlevel and added network instead.

It has not made any difference to the multiple default gateways.

Here is the routing for my wireless connection:-

Code:
thinkpad ~ # route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
0.0.0.0         192.168.0.1     0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 wlan0
0.0.0.0         192.168.0.1     0.0.0.0         UG    304    0        0 wlan0
127.0.0.0       127.0.0.1       255.0.0.0       UG    0      0        0 lo
127.0.0.0       -               255.0.0.0       !     0      -        0 -
192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     2      0        0 wlan0


It all works, but can anyone explain why we have this now? Seriously, is there no-one?

:?
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boerKrelis
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 27, 2011 7:20 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

does
Code:
egrep -R ' (via|gw) ' /etc/runlevels/*
yield any insights?
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