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hedmo
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PostPosted: Sat Jan 28, 2012 10:29 am    Post subject: resize /home (solved) Reply with quote

hi i need some help to take the rest of my :

mybox hedmo # cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [raid0] [raid1]
md4 : active raid0 sdd4[1] sdc4[0]
102399872 blocks 64k chunks

mybox hedmo # fdisk -l /dev/sdd /dev/sdc

Disk /dev/sdd: 74.4 GB, 74354687488 bytes
60 heads, 21 sectors/track, 115257 cylinders, total 145223999 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x544f4f42

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdd4 2048 102402047 51200000 fd Linux raid autodetect

Disk /dev/sdc: 74.4 GB, 74355769344 bytes
60 heads, 21 sectors/track, 115258 cylinders, total 145226112 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x12585942

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdc4 2048 102402047 51200000 fd Linux raid autodetect







and resize my /home :

mybox hedmo # lvs
LV VG Attr LSize Origin Snap% Move Log Copy% Convert
distfiles vg -wi-ao 10.00g
home vg -wi-ao 20.00g
opt vg -wi-ao 4.00g
portage vg -wi-ao 5.00g
tmp vg -wi-ao 2.00g
usr vg -wi-ao 40.00g
var vg -wi-ao 4.00g
vartmp vg -wi-ao 10.00g

thanks!!

hedmo


Last edited by hedmo on Mon Feb 20, 2012 12:26 pm; edited 1 time in total
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NeddySeagoon
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PostPosted: Sat Jan 28, 2012 1:02 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

hedmo,

What does
Code:
 /sbin/vgdisplay
show ?
In particular, near the bottom
Code:
   Free  PE / Size       367844 / 1.40 TiB
shows I have 1.4 TiB in the volume group, not yet allocated to any logical volumes.
The following assumes you have some free space too.

You need
Code:
 lvextend -L ...
read the man page to change the size of your logical volume for /home. This is akin to making the /home partition bigger.
Warning be sure you understand the difference between -L 10G and -L +10G

After that you need to resize the filesystem. The command for that is filesystem type dependent.
For extX its resize2fs - read the man page for the detail.

With extX it all happens on the live mounted filesystem.

Warning ... some filesystems do not support resizing, some only support growing, others support growing and shrinking.

If you don't have any unallocated space, you either need to grow your Physical Volume first, or shrink other filesystems to omake free space.
Shrinking is harder and again, its filesystem dependent.
_________________
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NeddySeagoon

Computer users fall into two groups:-
those that do backups
those that have never had a hard drive fail.
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hedmo
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PostPosted: Sat Jan 28, 2012 2:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

NeddySeagoon

thanks! as always for the fast reply:

mybox hedmo # /sbin/vgdisplay

Free PE / Size 679 / 2.65 GiB

sorry!! i dont think a made my self clear.its the unpartiton space on the disks that i am after.dont i need to ,like fdisk and stuff like that


i will check some more info about it an post back

regards hedmo
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NeddySeagoon
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PostPosted: Sat Jan 28, 2012 7:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

hedmo,

Use the partition tool of your choice to make a new partition for the remaining space on each drive.
Raid it if you wish. Donate the new space to a new Physical Volume or grow the existing Physical volume to include it, then proceed as my previous post.
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NeddySeagoon

Computer users fall into two groups:-
those that do backups
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hedmo
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 12, 2012 5:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

NeddySeagoon

after hours of reading and still did not get the hole picture how to expand my /home.
I decided to make a new one:


mybox ~ # df -h | grep /home
/dev/mapper/vg-home 20G 8.5G 11G 46% /home
/dev/mapper/vghedmo-hedmo 40G 8.8G 29G 24% /home/hedmo
mybox ~ # /sbin/vgdisplay
--- Volume group ---
VG Name vghedmo
System ID
Format lvm2
Metadata Areas 1
Metadata Sequence No 2
VG Access read/write
VG Status resizable
MAX LV 0
Cur LV 1
Open LV 1
Max PV 0
Cur PV 1
Act PV 1
VG Size 40.84 GiB
PE Size 4.00 MiB
Total PE 10454
Alloc PE / Size 10240 / 40.00 GiB
Free PE / Size 214 / 856.00 MiB
VG UUID GaeimV-MY2F-t5Is-ReyB-Rok4-WwkU-lzhBPz

--- Volume group ---
VG Name vg
System ID
Format lvm2
Metadata Areas 1
Metadata Sequence No 29
VG Access read/write
VG Status resizable
MAX LV 0
Cur LV 8
Open LV 8
Max PV 0
Cur PV 1
Act PV 1
VG Size 97.65 GiB
PE Size 4.00 MiB
Total PE 24999
Alloc PE / Size 24320 / 95.00 GiB
Free PE / Size 679 / 2.65 GiB
VG UUID s3jr97-f4VI-U85a-fT5a-pDNu-BsRk-YF4NFg

mybox ~ # cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [raid0] [raid1]
md127 : active raid0 sdd3[1] sdc3[0]
42820608 blocks super 1.2 512k chunks

md4 : active raid0 sdc4[0] sdd4[1]
102399872 blocks 64k chunks

md1 : active raid1 sdb1[0] sda1[1]
102336 blocks [2/2] [UU]

md3 : active raid0 sdb3[0] sda3[1]
70047744 blocks 64k chunks

md5 : active raid0 sde1[1] sdf1[0]
234439424 blocks 64k chunks

unused devices: <none>
mybox ~ #
-------------------------------------------------------

it worked quite good but there is some problems i can not get my fingers on.

1.i named the new raid "md6" but it has renamed it self to "md127" and always do.

2.my download has dropped from 8mb/sec to 8kb/sec and do not know what the problem is.if i start a "root" firefox from my users D.E i have the right download again.
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