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john-doe
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PostPosted: Fri May 25, 2012 5:03 pm    Post subject: can't set up new kernel... Reply with quote

my ordeal continues,now can not set up new kernel,lost seconds ago my gentoo entry on grub but now recovered and running the old kernel[3.2.12]

Code:
grub.conf

default 0
timeout 5

gentoo
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/linux-3.4.0-gentoo root=/dev/sda3

title Gentoo Linux
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/linux-3.2.12-gentoo root=/dev/sda3

title Windows XP
rootnoverify (hd0,0)
makeactive
chainloader +1

Code:
menu.lst

default 0
timeout 5

gentoo
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/linux-3.4.0-gentoo root=/dev/sda3

title Gentoo Linux
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/linux-3.2.12-gentoo root=/dev/sda3

title Windows XP
rootnoverify (hd0,0)
makeactive
chainloader +1


Last edited by john-doe on Wed Jun 13, 2012 9:31 pm; edited 2 times in total
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NeddySeagoon
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PostPosted: Fri May 25, 2012 6:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

john-doe,

Code:
gentoo
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/linux-3.4.0-gentoo root=/dev/sda3
close

Code:
title gentoo
in the first line would be better.
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those that do backups
those that have never had a hard drive fail.
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john-doe
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PostPosted: Fri May 25, 2012 7:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thx man! do I need to comment the old kernel? don't want loose it if some goes wrong...

what about /boot? btw I don't have it...

Code:
Then copy new kernel in to the boot directory: cp /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/bzImage /boot/YourKernelName_with_BuildDate_if_you_wish
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NeddySeagoon
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PostPosted: Fri May 25, 2012 7:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

john-doe,

Leave your old grub entry. With your present settings grub will give you 5 seconds to choose it from the menu.
You must have a directory called /boot. It could be a partition too but need not be.

Your
Code:
root (hd0,2)
tells that boot is probably in /dev/sda3
That
Code:
 kernel /boot/linux-3.2.12-gentoo root=/dev/sda3
works tells that /boot does exist and that is is a directory on your root partition.
IF that is not true, you old kernel could not get started.

Code:
cp /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/bzImage /boot/YourKernelName_with_BuildDate_if_you_wish
may not work any more.
The problem is the /i386/ part. Around kernel 2.6.24 the source trees for the 32 bit and 64 bit kernels were merged. At that time i386 became a symbolic link to /x86/ which is correct for 32 bit and 64 bit Intel/AMD systems. The symlink has been removed. You are a victim of out of date documentation.
Change the /i386/ to /x86/ and the command will work.
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john-doe
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PostPosted: Fri May 25, 2012 8:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Booting 'Gentoo Linux'
root (hd0,2)
Filesystem type is ext2fs,partittion type 0x83
kernel /boot/linux-3.4.0-gentoo root=/dev/sda3

Error 15: File mot found

Press any key o continue...
Code:
# ls                                                                                       
System.map-3.2.12-gentoo  config-3.2.12-gentoo  linux-3.2.12-gentoo                               
boot                      grub                  vmlinuz-3.2.12-gentoo       
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NeddySeagoon
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PostPosted: Fri May 25, 2012 8:17 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

john-doe

Code:
/boot/linux-3.4.0-gentoo
is what grub is trying to load and it doesn't exist, so you get Error 15, which means file not found.

Boot the old kernel and run
Code:
readlink /usr/src/linux
IF that shows a 3.4.0 kernel, continue with
Code:
cp /usr/src/linux/arch/x86/boot/bzImage /boot/linux-3.4.0-gentoo

Now reboot and run
Code:
uname -a
if the system starts. What kernel version does that show?
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NeddySeagoon

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john-doe
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PostPosted: Fri May 25, 2012 8:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Needy...how much I owe U till now? :P
Code:
$ uname -r                                                                                   
3.4.0-gentoo 

Code:
Local time zone must be set--see zic
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NeddySeagoon
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PostPosted: Fri May 25, 2012 8:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

john-doe,

If we ever meet, you can buy me a beer :)
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NeddySeagoon

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john-doe
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PostPosted: Sat May 26, 2012 12:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Bet U @_s!

now a little one:
Code:
Performing Global Updates:
(Could take a couple of minutes if you have a lot of binary packages.)                           
  .='update pass'  *='binary update'  #='/var/db update'  @='/var/db move'
  s='/var/db SLOT move'  %='binary move'  S='binary SLOT move'
  p='update /etc/portage/package.*'
/usr/portage/profiles/updates/2Q-2012.................
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NeddySeagoon
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PostPosted: Sat May 26, 2012 1:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

john-doe,

Thats not a problem ... its a feature.
Its a part of
Code:
emerge --sync
that runs when it needs to.
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NeddySeagoon

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john-doe
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 13, 2012 9:43 pm    Post subject: Kernel panic... Reply with quote

Endless,speechless
http://i.imgur.com/OHZnN.gif
why SO PAIN every upgrade of kernel :?: :x :evil: ??

I'm getting now why win$UCK$ is used 4 thousand of millions...
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John R. Graham
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 13, 2012 9:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Probably because people like blue so much better. You have a working kernel, which is a good thing to fall back to. Learning to properly configure the kernel takes time. Read, think, configure, compile, install, try, repeat. :wink:

In the reading category, the kernel says couldn't mount the root. It tried several filesystems. Is the one you actually have among them? What root filesystem do you have?

Just to make sure, your working kernel is one that you configured or is it a Genkernel-made "kitchen sink" kernel? Once you've successfully configured one kernel, you can often copy that configuration file to the new kernel source directory to use as a starting point. This is explained in the Gentoo Linux Kernel Upgrade Guide, Section 11.

- John
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Last edited by John R. Graham on Wed Jun 13, 2012 10:16 pm; edited 1 time in total
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john-doe
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 13, 2012 10:13 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Let me get back to penguin(writing from winBUG$) to show U grub.conf

EXT4

Quote:
What root filesystem do you have?
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John R. Graham
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 13, 2012 10:29 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Don't believe I need to see grub.conf. It seems clear that the drivers for the Ext4 filesystem were omitted from the kernel when you configured it. Make that change, recompile, reinstall, and let's see what happens.

- John
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john-doe
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PostPosted: Thu Jun 14, 2012 1:26 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

NeddySeagoon wrote:
The symlink has been removed. You are a victim of out of date documentation

someone should do something!
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John R. Graham
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PostPosted: Thu Jun 14, 2012 2:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Gentoo is an all volunteer organization, depending on its user's support to evolve and improve. All Gentoo developers, council members, board of trustee members, and lowly forum moderators are unpaid volunteers. The somebody that should do something is you. Your part here, as a member of the Gentoo community, is to file a bug in Gentoo Bugzilla, citing the documentation that's in error and (if possible) the correction that needs to be applied.

- John
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John R. Graham
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 19, 2012 8:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

@john-doe, if you don't understand something, please just ask for clarification. We don't mind. :wink: If you don't want to do something that we suggest, then tell us why and we will clarify. But jumping around from method to method and thread to thread is actually making it harder on yourself.

NeddySeagoon has given the same advice that I did. This is actually a pretty simple problem. Are you able to try that advice?

- John
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john-doe
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 20, 2012 12:17 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

John: U will not believe this:
tried to install new kernel ==> 3.4.3 but 'to vary' some error on kernel: config devtmpfs so = = > NO KEYBOARD NO MOUSE! :x
the ordeal ... :evil:
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John R. Graham
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 20, 2012 12:24 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

You mean you got the new kernel to boot but you don't have a keyboard or mouse inside the desktop environment?

- John
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john-doe
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 20, 2012 12:26 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yep! some related to UDEV or so...

same thing: https://forums.gentoo.org/viewtopic-t-923956-highlight-.html
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John R. Graham
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 20, 2012 12:56 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

No, not related to udev. When you build and run a new kernel, you need to rebuild the kernel device drivers that are not part of the kernel source tree. Prominent examples of these out-of-kernel drivers are: xorg-drivers and nvidia-drivers.

Are you by chance running Portage 2.2? There's a useful feature that helps rebuild the correct packages in Portage 2.2.

Also, are you starting X automatically on boot (and thus you have no keyboard at all) or are you still starting it manually with startx?

Finally, don't go off and try something else. Let's debug this issue one step at a time, methodically, until we get it solved. Deal? :wink:

- John
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john-doe
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 20, 2012 2:40 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

how do I get .config file?
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John R. Graham
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 20, 2012 3:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I don't understand the question. Could explain a little more thoroughly, please?

Also, could you answer my previous questions? It's pretty hard to help you if you don't give us what we need to know to help you.

- John
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john-doe
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 20, 2012 3:48 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

John R. Graham wrote:
I don't understand the question

Pappys asking 4 his kernel! :idea:


Last edited by john-doe on Wed Jun 20, 2012 4:12 pm; edited 1 time in total
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John R. Graham
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 20, 2012 3:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Trade you an answer for an answer. :wink:

- John
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