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fernan82
n00b
Joined: 24 Jul 2014
Posts: 70
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 Posted: Wed Aug 13, 2014 9:08 pm Post subject: USB CDC device not recognized |
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Hello,
I have a custom USB CDC device that uses Microchip's PIC18LF14K50 MCU w/ USB module. According to Microchip it should be supported by the kernel drivers and I found some posts that state that on Ubuntu it gets automatically detected as /dev/ttyACM0. However, with all the USB serial drivers compiled as modules it doesn't get detected in my system. I can see it listed in lsusb's output but no device nodes are created and cat /proc/tty/driver/usbserial doesn't show anything for it.
I managed to get it working by modifyng the Simple USB Serial driver and adding my device vendor and product ID to the list. This creates two device nodes when I connect the device: /dev/ttyUSB0 and /dev/ttyUSB1. Why does it create two nodes? Only /dev/ttyUSB1 seems to work to an extent, I can echo commands to it and the device responds correctly. But the client application for the device was written for Windows on .NET and when I try to run it under Mono it throws an exception when I try to open the serial port (IOException with "invalid argument" message). I found out that this is not a problem with Mono but with the driver as it doesn't implement certain features. I tried modifying some of the other drivers with the same results.
So basicly my questions is, how can I get the device to be recognized automatically without having to modify the drivers as it does for Ubuntu users? Hopefully once I get that it'll have loaded the right driver that should work fine with Mono's SerialPort class. |
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tomtom69
Apprentice
Joined: 09 Nov 2010
Posts: 255
Location: Bavaria
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| Posted: Thu Aug 14, 2014 9:20 pm Post subject: |
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Looks like the VID:PID is not handled by the drivers of your kernel.
What is the output of lsusb and the relevant part for this device of lsusb -v? |
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NeddySeagoon
Administrator
Joined: 05 Jul 2003
Posts: 54821
Location: 56N 3W
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| Posted: Thu Aug 14, 2014 9:32 pm Post subject: |
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fernan82,
As well as posting the Vendor and Device IDs for the device, make friends with wgetpaste and share your kernel .config file.
As its a CDC device, as well an the USB Serial driver, you will need the right CDC kernel module.
There are two serial ports an one is used for the data stream and looks to all intents like a Hayes modem, the other is for meta data about the serial link.
_________________
Regards,
NeddySeagoon
Computer users fall into two groups:-
those that do backups
those that have never had a hard drive fail. |
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fernan82
n00b
Joined: 24 Jul 2014
Posts: 70
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| Posted: Thu Aug 28, 2014 6:55 pm Post subject: |
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Thanks for replying and sorry I took so long.
On another laptop using a similar configuration but with the 3.16.1 kernel from upstream it works as expected, it creates a single ttyACM0 device and everything works as it should. I found posts gooing back to 2007 saying that's how it should work so I would think it should work with any recent kernel. I got all USB serial drivers compiled as modules.
Here's the lsusb output:
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Bus 005 Device 002: ID 04d8:000a Microchip Technology, Inc. CDC RS-232 Emulation Device
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And I always get HTTP/400 (BAD REQUEST) when I use wgetpaste from this network but here's the kernel config:
http://bpaste.net/show/782faf5bd9e1 |
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fernan82
n00b
Joined: 24 Jul 2014
Posts: 70
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| Posted: Thu Aug 28, 2014 9:50 pm Post subject: |
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It seems it has something to do with Gentoo's Linux dynamic and persistent device naming patch.
I just build the 3.14.14-gentoo kernel with the same .config file. I copied the config file and run make to get the new configuration options, took all the defaults, interrupted the build and ran make menuconfig, disabled the dynamic and persistent device naming option, built it and booted the new kernel and plugged the device and it was properly detected and created a single ttyACM0 node.
There's only one small problem. My application uses .NET SerialPort class to enumerate the serial interfaces and it looks like Mono's implementation of this class simply returns all ttyUSB* and ttyS* devices. I've been playing with udev rules to get it to use that name but I can't get it to work.
Among others I've tried:
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ATTR{idVendor}=="04d8", NAME="ttyUSB1"
ATTR{idVendor}=="04d8", ATTR{idProduct}=="000a", NAME="ttyUSB1"
KERNEL=="ttyACM0", NAME="ttyUSB1"
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I've run udevadm control --reload-rules after every rule change and here's the output of udevadm info -a -p $(udevadm info -q path -n /dev/ttyACM0)
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Udevadm info starts with the device specified by the devpath and then
walks up the chain of parent devices. It prints for every device
found, all possible attributes in the udev rules key format.
A rule to match, can be composed by the attributes of the device
and the attributes from one single parent device.
looking at device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:12.0/usb3/3-1/3-1:1.0/tty/ttyACM0':
KERNEL=="ttyACM0"
SUBSYSTEM=="tty"
DRIVER==""
looking at parent device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:12.0/usb3/3-1/3-1:1.0':
KERNELS=="3-1:1.0"
SUBSYSTEMS=="usb"
DRIVERS=="cdc_acm"
ATTRS{bInterfaceClass}=="02"
ATTRS{bmCapabilities}=="2"
ATTRS{bInterfaceSubClass}=="02"
ATTRS{bInterfaceProtocol}=="01"
ATTRS{bNumEndpoints}=="01"
ATTRS{supports_autosuspend}=="1"
ATTRS{bAlternateSetting}==" 0"
ATTRS{bInterfaceNumber}=="00"
looking at parent device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:12.0/usb3/3-1':
KERNELS=="3-1"
SUBSYSTEMS=="usb"
DRIVERS=="usb"
ATTRS{bDeviceSubClass}=="00"
ATTRS{bDeviceProtocol}=="00"
ATTRS{devpath}=="1"
ATTRS{idVendor}=="04d8"
ATTRS{speed}=="12"
ATTRS{bNumInterfaces}==" 2"
ATTRS{bConfigurationValue}=="1"
ATTRS{bMaxPacketSize0}=="8"
ATTRS{busnum}=="3"
ATTRS{devnum}=="14"
ATTRS{configuration}==""
ATTRS{bMaxPower}=="100mA"
ATTRS{authorized}=="1"
ATTRS{bmAttributes}=="c0"
ATTRS{bNumConfigurations}=="1"
ATTRS{maxchild}=="0"
ATTRS{bcdDevice}=="0100"
ATTRS{avoid_reset_quirk}=="0"
ATTRS{quirks}=="0x0"
ATTRS{version}==" 2.00"
ATTRS{urbnum}=="14"
ATTRS{ltm_capable}=="no"
ATTRS{manufacturer}=="Microchip Technology Inc."
ATTRS{removable}=="unknown"
ATTRS{idProduct}=="000a"
ATTRS{bDeviceClass}=="02"
ATTRS{product}=="CDC RS-232 Emulation Device"
looking at parent device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:12.0/usb3':
KERNELS=="usb3"
SUBSYSTEMS=="usb"
DRIVERS=="usb"
ATTRS{bDeviceSubClass}=="00"
ATTRS{bDeviceProtocol}=="00"
ATTRS{devpath}=="0"
ATTRS{idVendor}=="1d6b"
ATTRS{speed}=="12"
ATTRS{bNumInterfaces}==" 1"
ATTRS{bConfigurationValue}=="1"
ATTRS{bMaxPacketSize0}=="64"
ATTRS{authorized_default}=="1"
ATTRS{busnum}=="3"
ATTRS{devnum}=="1"
ATTRS{configuration}==""
ATTRS{bMaxPower}=="0mA"
ATTRS{authorized}=="1"
ATTRS{bmAttributes}=="e0"
ATTRS{bNumConfigurations}=="1"
ATTRS{maxchild}=="4"
ATTRS{bcdDevice}=="0312"
ATTRS{avoid_reset_quirk}=="0"
ATTRS{quirks}=="0x0"
ATTRS{serial}=="0000:00:12.0"
ATTRS{version}==" 1.10"
ATTRS{urbnum}=="360"
ATTRS{ltm_capable}=="no"
ATTRS{manufacturer}=="Linux 3.12.21-gentoo-r1 ohci_hcd"
ATTRS{removable}=="unknown"
ATTRS{idProduct}=="0001"
ATTRS{bDeviceClass}=="09"
ATTRS{product}=="OHCI PCI host controller"
looking at parent device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:12.0':
KERNELS=="0000:00:12.0"
SUBSYSTEMS=="pci"
DRIVERS=="ohci-pci"
ATTRS{irq}=="18"
ATTRS{subsystem_vendor}=="0x1025"
ATTRS{broken_parity_status}=="0"
ATTRS{class}=="0x0c0310"
ATTRS{consistent_dma_mask_bits}=="32"
ATTRS{dma_mask_bits}=="32"
ATTRS{local_cpus}=="3"
ATTRS{device}=="0x7807"
ATTRS{enable}=="1"
ATTRS{msi_bus}==""
ATTRS{local_cpulist}=="0-1"
ATTRS{vendor}=="0x1022"
ATTRS{subsystem_device}=="0x080d"
ATTRS{numa_node}=="-1"
looking at parent device '/devices/pci0000:00':
KERNELS=="pci0000:00"
SUBSYSTEMS==""
DRIVERS==""
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As a workaround I can create a symlink manually or through an init script but then the application will always see the device even when not plugged in.
Last edited by fernan82 on Thu Aug 28, 2014 9:55 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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fernan82
n00b
Joined: 24 Jul 2014
Posts: 70
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| Posted: Thu Aug 28, 2014 9:53 pm Post subject: |
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I've also just rebuilt my old kernel (3.12.21) with the persistent device naming option disabled and it also works fine so it's definitely this gentoo option that broke it.
I still need help setting the udev rule for this device.
Thank you |
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