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[solved]modprobe:could not insert 'v4l2loopback':Bad address
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oneone
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PostPosted: Tue Apr 07, 2020 11:51 am    Post subject: [solved]modprobe:could not insert 'v4l2loopback':Bad address Reply with quote

Hi!

After recently upgrading my kernel from 4.19.97-gentoo to 5.4.28-gentoo, inserting the v4l2loopback kernel module fails on my machine:

Code:
% sudo modprobe v4l2loopback
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'v4l2loopback': Bad address


Output of lsmod: https://pastebin.com/vKRTmsE4
Up to this point I was running media-video/v4l2loopback-0.12.1.1_pre successfully, with a similar kernel configuration (I used "make olddefconfig" to generate the new kernel config).

According to dmesg v4l2loopback fails to video_register_device() ( https://pastebin.com/vRA5RPaE )

Code:
[ 6685.783689] v4l2loopback: failed video_register_device()


I am running Gentoo on a MacBook Air with a Broadcom FaceTime HD Camera:

Code:
02:00.0 Multimedia controller [0480]: Broadcom Inc. and subsidiaries 720p FaceTime HD Camera [14e4:1570]
   Subsystem: Broadcom Inc. and subsidiaries 720p FaceTime HD Camera [14e4:1570]
   Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 73
   Memory at c1500000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K]
   Memory at a0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M]
   Memory at c1400000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
   Capabilities: [48] Power Management version 3
   Capabilities: [58] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
   Capabilities: [68] Vendor Specific Information: Len=44 <?>
   Capabilities: [ac] Express Endpoint, MSI 00
   Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
   Capabilities: [13c] Device Serial Number 00-00-00-ff-ff-00-00-00
   Capabilities: [150] Power Budgeting <?>
   Capabilities: [160] Virtual Channel
   Capabilities: [1b0] Latency Tolerance Reporting
   Capabilities: [220] #15
   Kernel driver in use: facetimehd


The camera is still recognized, but I am not sure whether that even matters for inserting the kernel module.

Did anybody have similar issues after this kernel upgrade and/or any advice on how to solve this?

oneone.


Last edited by oneone on Sun Apr 19, 2020 2:17 pm; edited 1 time in total
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turtles
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PostPosted: Wed Apr 08, 2020 6:42 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

So wait is the camera working or not?
I think loopback is just for testing but I am not sure.
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oneone
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PostPosted: Wed Apr 08, 2020 8:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The camera is working with certain applications (such as cheese or zoom), just as it did before.
It is not working with skypeforlinux or obstudio for example and that is the reason, why I need the loopback device.

Via Gstreamer I pipe everything I receive from the webcam (/dev/video0) to the loopback device (/dev/video1):

Code:
sudo modprobe v4l2loopback video_nr=1 card_label="mockCam"                     
gst-launch-1.0 -v v4l2src device=/dev/video0 ! v4l2sink device=/dev/video1


This loopback device is then recognized by skypeforlinux and obstudio. It is also useful, when I want to pipe something else (such as a part of my screen to a virtual device).

Now the camera is still accessible on /dev/video0, but I cannot create a loopback device with gst-launch-1.0, because the v4l2loopback module cannot be loaded.

Probably I should have explained this before and I hope this clarifies the situation :)
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Eggplants
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PostPosted: Wed Apr 08, 2020 11:43 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'm seeing a very similar problem. I had to go back to kernel 4.19.97 to get things working again.
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oneone
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 09, 2020 7:26 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ah, interesting. Thanks for the feedback @Eggplants.

Just out of curiosity: What are you using the loopback device for? Is your webcam also not recognized by some applications?
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krinn
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 09, 2020 10:07 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

just to be sure, and you have re-emerge the package after upgrading the kernel right?
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oneone
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 09, 2020 10:11 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yes, I did :D

And the module obviously exists (as can be seen from the dmesg output), but it just crashes while being loaded - as I understand it.
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krinn
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 09, 2020 10:58 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

oneone wrote:
Yes, I did :D

And the module obviously exists (as can be seen from the dmesg output), but it just crashes while being loaded - as I understand it.

Of course the module exists, it was create when you have re-emerge it
But if you have changed your kernel (something quiet common after a kernel update) and didn't re-emerge the package, the existing module still use the previous kernel symbols, ending in a mess
I should have use the word "rebuild" reather than "upgrade" the kernel
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oneone
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 09, 2020 11:08 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Oh, I see. Well, I built the 5.4.28 kernel only once (when I upgraded it) and afterwards I re-emerge v4l2loopback :)

Thanks for asking though - often it's really just little mistakes like this which cause all the trouble.
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krinn
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 09, 2020 11:11 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

oneone wrote:
Thanks for asking though - often it's really just little mistakes like this which cause all the trouble.

omg i did this so much :D
that's why i was asking
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Jaglover
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 09, 2020 11:15 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

https://github.com/umlaeute/v4l2loopback/issues/255
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oneone
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 09, 2020 11:40 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks Jaglover for referring to this issue.

I'll see what I can find out over there.
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Eggplants
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PostPosted: Sun Apr 12, 2020 12:51 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

oneone wrote:
Just out of curiosity: What are you using the loopback device for? Is your webcam also not recognized by some applications?


I'm actually using droidcam to use an android phone as a webcam. It has its own variant of v4l2loopback, but I'm seeing the same issue with the standard version. I'm hoping that once the standard version is fixed, whatever the issues is can be moved over to the droidcam version. Failing that, there are other ways of using the android camera that use the standard v4l2loopback.
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oneone
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PostPosted: Tue Apr 14, 2020 9:10 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Good news: Using media-video/v4l2loopback-9999 fixes the issue.

I just wonder why the repo is cloned using the git protocol rather than https:

Code:
* Messages for package media-video/v4l2loopback-9999:

* git-r3: git protocol is completely unsecure and may render the ebuild
* easily susceptible to MITM attacks (even if used only as fallback). Please
* use https instead.
* [URI: git://github.com/umlaeute/v4l2loopback.git]


EDIT:

In a local repo I changed
EGIT_REPO_URI="git://github.com/umlaeute/v4l2loopback.git"
to
EGIT_REPO_URI="https://github.com/umlaeute/v4l2loopback.git"

and it works perfectly fine.

Should I inform the package maintainers about this? And if, how?
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Hu
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PostPosted: Wed Apr 15, 2020 2:15 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yes, definitely report that. Use of the git:// protocol over the open Internet is irresponsible at best. It might be acceptable if other measures limited what could be checked out, but an ebuild designed to be tip-of-tree cannot use those limits.
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Eggplants
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PostPosted: Fri May 29, 2020 3:19 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

There is an issue in the gentoo bugzilla to bump to version 0.12.5, which seems to work in the later kernels.
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oneone
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PostPosted: Fri May 29, 2020 7:27 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks for pointing that out @Eggplants.

@Hu, I emailed the package maintainers to change the git:// protocol to https:// but nothing has happened yet. Should I file a bug report for this? I'm just asking, because it's not really a bug in that sense.
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Hu
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PostPosted: Sat May 30, 2020 12:00 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Considering the nature of the vulnerability that the eclass is reporting, I would consider it a bug in the -9999 ebuild that it does this. More generally, reports on Bugzilla are a general venue for requesting ebuild improvements, requesting version bumps, and so on, even though those things also are not bugs.
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oneone
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PostPosted: Sat May 30, 2020 7:03 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ok, thanks for the reply. I will file a bug report then.
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oneone
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 02, 2020 2:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Reported and already fixed: https://bugs.gentoo.org/726602
:) :) :)
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